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第1題
Lookatthefigure,supposethelengthofastreetis1,thentheManhattandistancefrompointAtoBis().A5BC4D1第2題A22B1C8D4第3題ForthetwopointsAandB,inthefigurebelow,thedistancebasedonnormbetweenthetwopointsis(
).ABCD3answersabovearewrong第4題Thestragglersaid:Iamgettingcloserandclosertothearmy.Herethedistancebetweenthesoldierandthearmyreferstothedistancebetweenthesoldierandthefurthestpersoninthearmy.
(
)第5題TheremaybeseveralformulasforthedistancefrompointAtopointBontheground.
()第1題Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectforthedefinitionofstability?
()
ABCD第2題Awilltendtoinfinity
B
willtendtocCmustbebounded
Dbeuncertain第3題AccordingtoTorricelli’sprinciple,whenanobjectisactedonlybygravity,itsequilibriumstateisstablewhenthecenterofgravityisatthelowestposition.()第4題Thespeedlimitisusuallyimposedonhighwaysbecauseacanissofastthatitiseasyforpeopleinthecartofeelafraid.
()第5題BythewaythedominoesaremadebytheBritishphysicistWhitehead,theenergythedominoescreateswilltendtoinfinity,whichcandestroyanything.
(
)ExercisesofChapter3第1題
Theleastsquaremethodaimstoreachtheminimumvalueof()tosolvethe
inconsistent
equations.AResidualsumofsquares
BResidualsumCResidualsumofabsolutevalueD
Maximumresidual第2題Thelogicofapproximateequality
().ADoesnotrecognizethedeviationofmeasurementdata
BPursuitsofasinglegoalCBelievesinmeasurementdatatotally
DTakesthemeasureddataseriously
第3題Themorecarefulyouwanttounderstandobjectivethings,themoremeasurementdatayouneed.(
)第4題Theapproximateequalityequationscanbesolvedbyusingeliminationmethodandsubstitutionmethod.()第5題Leastsquaresareacollectivecorrectiontoasetofdatawitherrors.(
)ExercisesofChapter4第1題ThebaseofestablishmentofthemathematicalmodelforGochessboardisthat().AThevalueofthe3rdlineisthesameasthatofthe4thlineBThebalancebetweentheoffenseandthedefenseCToformalivingpatternatthefastestspeed
DNoneoftheaboveanswersiscorrect第2題ABCD第3題Gochessboardwascomposedof19straightlineshorizontallyandverticallysinceitwasinvented.
()第4題“Ministeropening”inChinesechessimpliesthebalancebetweentheoffenseandthedefenseinthecaseofplayingchess.
()第5題AlltherootsofacubicequationcanbecalculatedbytheCardanoformula.
()ExercisesofChapter5第1題ThelawoflargeNumbersstatesthattheprobabilityofaneventhappeningis(
).AThefrequencyofaneventhappening.
B
Infinitelyclosetothefrequencyofaneventhappeningwhenthenumberoftrialsissufficient.CThefrequencyofaneventhappeningwithinanynumberoftrials.
D
Thefrequencyofaneventhappeningwithinalimitednumberoftrials.第2題Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect.(
)AAneventwithaprobabilityof0meansthattheeventwon’thappenforever.BAneventwithaprobabilityof0meansthattheeventisalmostimpossible.CItisveryunlikelythattheeventwithaprobabilityof0wouldhappen.DAneventwithaprobabilityof1meansthatthattheeventalmosthappens.第3題Findinganeedleinahaystack
generallydescribesaneventwithaprobabilityof0.(
)第4題Binomialdistributionisatypeofrandomvariabledistributionwithonlytwopossibleoutcomes.(
)第5題Iftakeyourencounterwithanyoneasarandomtrial,thenyouknowthatitisnotanequalprobability.(
)ExercisesofChapter6第1題Thegoldenratioisequalto().A
0.618
B5?12C0.382
DNone第2題
Therearetwodividingpointsinonesideofafive-pointedcutbytheothertwosides,thentheratioofthelengthofthelongsegmentbyanyofthemandwholesideandis().Asin?18oB0.618C5?12DNone第3題TheNoether’stheoremstatesthateachsymmetryoftheactioncorrespondstoaconservationlawandhasaconservedquantity.()
第4題(1+1n)n
isanirrationalnumberwhenntentstoamanylargenumber.()第5題IntheFibonaccisequence,thesumofthefirsttwoisexactlythevalueofthelatteritem.()ExercisesofChapter7第1題A1B0C3D
Infinitenumber第2題An?rBnCrD1第3題第4題第5題ExercisesofChapter8第1題FindtwonaturalnumbersnandNtomakethefollowingformulabalanced(32)n=(2)Nthenthenumberofequationsolutionsis().AOnesetofsolutions
BTwosetsofsolutionsCInfinitesetofsolutionsDZerosetofsolutions(Nosolution)第2題Fromtheperspectiveofsolvingindeterminatepolynomialequations,comparedwiththediatonicscale(sevenscales),twelve-tonescaleare(
).AMoreaccurate
BGreatererrorCSameerror
DNoneoftheabovethree第3題Aimingatthereminderprobleminthe"SunZiSuanJing",usetheChineseRemainderTheorem,thenwecanget().Aonesetofsolutions
BTwosetsofsolutionsC
Infinitesetofsolution
D0groupsolution(i.e.nosolution)
第4題GeorgeMiller,anAmericanpsychologist,foundthatthecapacitythatpeoplecanrememberthingsatatimeinshort-termmemoryisverylimited–thenumberofitemshumancouldinstantaneouslyperceiveandmemorizeis5.
()第5題The53notesareunacceptabletothegeneralpublic,becauseitisinaccurateinsolvingthetemperamentequation.
(
)ExercisesofChapter9第1題
TheShanghaiInternationalAthleticsGoldGrandPrixisheldin2009,LiuXiang’sscorewas13.15seconds.Accordingtotheslowplayback,Hisactualscorewas13.152seconds,Theaccuratestatementabouttheerroroftheresultis(
).ATheerroris0.002seconds
BTheerroris0.0015secondsCErrorlimitis0.002secondsDTheabovestatementisincorrect第2題ifyoubuya100-square-meterhouse,theareathatthedeveloperfinallydeliveredis5squaremetersless,thenthecorrectoneintheerrordescriptionoftheactualareais(
).Atheabsoluteerroris0.05
BTherelativeerroris0.05
C
theabsoluteerroris-5
squaremeters
DTherelativeerroris-0.05第3題TheteachersofTaizhouHealthSchoolfoundthattheresultofthe33thpowerto2hadanerrorof-3whenhecalculateditwithaCasiocalculator,theCasiocompanytakeitasnormal,becausethe().ATheabsoluteerrorisverysmall
BThecalculationofthecalculatorwillalwayshaveanerrorC
HumanoperationerrorsDTherelativeerrorisverysmall第4題Thevisualillusioncanberesolvedbycorrection,buttheusualmeasurementerrorsinlife(suchasmeasuringheight,etc.)areunavoidable.
()第5題Theerrorofsumisequaltothesumoftherespectiveerrors,andtheerrorofdifferenceisequaltothedifferenceoftherespectiveerrors.
(
)
ExercisesofChapter10第1題ThetotalamountofMatthewshouldpaybackthemoneywithinterestis100×(1+110n)nwhennincreases,itwillbe().A
Onthedecline
BBoundedCNolimits
D
Lessthan100第2題Aun
approachingfromthedirectionlessthanLBun
approachingfromthedirectiongreaterthanLCunapproachingfromthedirectiongreaterthan
L
orlessthan
L
alternativelyDInanyway第3題
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue.
(
)AAmonotonicsequencehasalimitBThemonotonicdecreasingsequencewithanupperboundhasalimitCThemonotonicrisingsequencewithalowerboundhasalimitD
Themonotonicrisingsequencewithanupperboundhasalimit第4題Scientists’predictionsabouthumanspeedof100metershavebeenbrokenagainandagain,meaningthattheso-called‘limit’ofthespeedof100metersdoesnotexist!
()第5題ExercisesofChapter11第1題ABCDNoneoftheaboveanswers第2題1.Forthefunctionalmentionedinthevideo,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue.(
)A
ThefunctionalmapsafunctiontoafunctionBThefunctionalmapsafunctiontoarealnumberCThefunctionalmapsarealnumbertoarealnumberDNoneoftheaboveanswers第3題Thebrachistochroneproblemreferstowhentheparticleisonlyaffectedby
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