2025年_深中英語教招筆試及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theterm"pedagogy"refersto:A.ThestudyofsecondlanguageacquisitionB.ThemethodandpracticeofteachingC.ThepsychologicaldevelopmentoflearnersD.Theassessmentoflanguageproficiency2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaskillemphasizedintheCommunicativeLanguageTeachingapproach?A.ListeningB.SpeakingC.GrammartranslationD.Reading3.Inthecontextoftask-basedlanguageteaching,whatistheprimaryfocus?A.MemorizationofvocabularyB.CompletionofmeaningfultasksC.AccuracyofgrammaticalformsD.Developmentofreadingskills4.The"AffectiveFilterHypothesis"suggeststhat:A.LanguagelearningisprimarilyinfluencedbycognitiveabilitiesB.EmotionalfactorscanhinderlanguageacquisitionC.ExposuretolanguageisthekeytofluencyD.Grammarrulesareessentialforlanguagelearning5.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaformativeassessment?A.AfinalexamattheendofthecourseB.AquizaftereachunitC.AstandardizedtestatthebeginningoftheyearD.Adiagnostictestbeforethecoursestarts6.The"SilentWay"isassociatedwithwhichlanguageteachingmethod?A.CommunicativeLanguageTeachingB.GrammarTranslationMethodC.Audio-LingualMethodD.NaturalApproach7.Whatisthemainpurposeofscaffoldinginlanguageteaching?A.ToprovidelearnerswithimmediatefeedbackB.TosupportlearnersinachievingcomplextasksC.TocorrectgrammaticalerrorsD.Toassesslearners'languageproficiency8.Theterm"interlanguage"refersto:A.ThelanguageusedbynativespeakersB.Thelanguageusedbynon-nativespeakersC.ThelanguageusedininternationalcommunicationD.Thelanguageusedinformalsettings9.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicoftheDirectMethod?A.UseofmothertongueforexplanationB.EmphasisongrammarrulesC.FocusonspokenlanguageD.Useoftextbooksforinstruction10.The"CommunicativeCompetence"theorywasproposedby:A.StephenKrashenB.CharlesFriesC.HymesD.RobertLado二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theprocessofacquiringasecondlanguageisoftenreferredtoas________.2.The________methodemphasizestheuseofthetargetlanguageintheclassroom.3.The________hypothesissuggeststhatlearners'emotionalstatescanaffecttheirlanguagelearning.4.________assessmentisconductedduringthelearningprocesstoprovidefeedback.5.The________approachfocusesonthesocialandculturalaspectsoflanguageuse.6.The________methodusesstructureddrillsandpatternsforlanguageteaching.7.Theterm________referstothelanguagesystemcreatedbynon-nativespeakers.8.The________methodusesthemothertonguefortranslationandexplanation.9.The________theoryemphasizestheimportanceofmeaningfulcommunicationinlanguagelearning.10.Theterm________referstotheabilitytouselanguageappropriatelyindifferentcontexts.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.TheCommunicativeLanguageTeachingapproachisprimarilyfocusedongrammaticalaccuracy.2.TheAudio-LingualMethodisbasedonthebehavioristtheoryoflanguageacquisition.3.TheNaturalApproachemphasizestheuseofthetargetlanguagefromthebeginning.4.Formativeassessmentismoreimportantthansummativeassessment.5.TheSilentWayisamethodthatencourageslearnerstospeakasmuchaspossible.6.Interlanguageisthesameasthetargetlanguage.7.TheDirectMethodavoidstheuseofthemothertongueintheclassroom.8.CommunicativeCompetenceincludesbothlinguisticandsocioculturalknowledge.9.TheAffectiveFilterHypothesissuggeststhatlearnersshouldbeemotionallyrelaxedtolearneffectively.10.Scaffoldingisatechniqueusedtocorrectgrammaticalerrorsimmediately.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DescribethemainprinciplesoftheCommunicativeLanguageTeachingapproach.2.Explaintheroleofassessmentinlanguageteaching.3.Discusstheimportanceofculturalawarenessinlanguageteaching.4.WhatarethekeyfeaturesoftheAudio-LingualMethod?五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.HowdoestheAffectiveFilterHypothesisinfluencelanguageteachingpractices?2.CompareandcontrasttheDirectMethodandtheGrammarTranslationMethod.3.Discussthebenefitsandchallengesofusingtechnologyinlanguageteaching.4.Howcanteacherscreateasupportivelearningenvironmentforlanguagelearners?答案和解析一、單項選擇題答案1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.D7.B8.B9.C10.C二、填空題答案1.secondlanguageacquisition2.DirectMethod3.AffectiveFilterHypothesis4.formative5.CommunicativeLanguageTeaching6.Audio-LingualMethod7.interlanguage8.GrammarTranslationMethod9.CommunicativeCompetence10.CommunicativeCompetence三、判斷題答案1.False2.True3.True4.False5.False6.False7.True8.True9.True10.False四、簡答題答案1.ThemainprinciplesoftheCommunicativeLanguageTeachingapproachinclude:-Emphasisonmeaningfulcommunication-Focusontheuseofthetargetlanguageinreal-lifecontexts-Developmentofalllanguageskills(listening,speaking,reading,writing)-Useofauthenticmaterials-Teacherasafacilitator2.Theroleofassessmentinlanguageteachingincludes:-Providingfeedbacktolearnersandteachers-Monitoringlearnerprogress-Identifyingareasforimprovement-Motivatinglearners-Evaluatingteachingeffectiveness3.Culturalawarenessisimportantinlanguageteachingbecause:-Ithelpslearnersunderstandtheculturalcontextofthetargetlanguage-Itenhancescommunicationskillsinreal-lifesituations-Itpromotesrespectandunderstandingofdifferentcultures-Itmakeslanguagelearningmoremeaningfulandengaging4.ThekeyfeaturesoftheAudio-LingualMethodinclude:-Emphasisonmimicryandmemorization-Useofstructureddrillsandpatterns-Focusonspokenlanguage-Teacherastheprimarysourceoflanguageinput-Useofaudiorecordingsforlanguagepractice五、討論題答案1.TheAffectiveFilterHypothesisinfluenceslanguageteachingpracticesbysuggestingthatteachersshouldcreateasupportiveandpositivelearningenvironment.Thiscanbeachievedby:-Reducinganxietyandstress-Encouraginglearnerparticipation-Promotinglearnerautonomy-Providingemotionalsupport2.TheDirectMethodandtheGrammarTranslationMethoddifferinseveralways:-TheDirectMethodavoidstheuseofthemothertongueandfocusesonthetargetlanguage.-TheGrammarTranslationMethodusesthemothertongueforexplanationandemphasizesgrammaticalrules.-TheDirectMethodemphasizesspokenlanguageandreal-lifecommunication.-TheGrammarTranslationMethodfocusesonreadinga