2026年大學(xué)英語六級聽力高頻詞匯試題及真題考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年大學(xué)英語六級聽力高頻詞匯試題及真題考核對象：大學(xué)生（中等級別）題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.Theterm"ubiquitous"referstosomethingthatispresenteverywhereatthesametime.2."Ephemeral"describessomethinglastingforaveryshorttime.3."Ubiquitous"and"ephemeral"aresynonyms.4.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.5."Serendipity"isanoun.6."Plethora"meansalargequantityofsomething.7."Plethora"isoftenusedinformalwriting.8."Pragmatic"describessomeonewhodealswithproblemsrealistically.9."Pragmatic"isanadjective.10."Eloquence"referstotheabilitytoexpressoneselfclearlyandeffectively.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇最符合題意的選項。1.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"tocausesomeonetofeelnervousoranxious"?A.SerendipitousB.EphemeralC.PragmaticD.Elucidate2.Ifsomethingis"ubiquitous,"itismostlikely:A.RareandvaluableB.Short-livedC.FoundinmanyplacesD.Difficulttounderstand3.Theoppositeof"ephemeral"is:A.UbiquitousB.EnduringC.SerendipitousD.Pragmatic4."Eloquence"ismostcloselyrelatedto:A.AnnoyanceB.ClarityofspeechC.Short-termexistenceD.Realisticproblem-solving5.Whichwordmeans"toexplainsomethingclearly"?A.UbiquitousB.ElucidateC.EphemeralD.Pragmatic6."Plethora"isoftenusedtodescribe:A.AlackofsomethingB.AsmallamountC.AnexcessiveamountD.Arareevent7.Ifsomeoneis"pragmatic,"theyarelikelyto:A.AvoidproblemsB.SolveproblemsinapracticalwayC.SeekluckD.Speakbeautifully8."Serendipity"isbestdescribedas:A.AformaltermB.AnegativeexperienceC.AfortunatediscoveryD.Ashort-livedevent9.Whichwordmeans"presentinallplaces"?A.EphemeralB.UbiquitousC.PragmaticD.Eloquence10."Eloquence"isanexampleofawordthatdescribes:A.EmotionB.ActionC.QualityofspeechD.Time三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇所有符合題意的選項。1.Whichwordsaresynonymsof"ubiquitous"?A.CommonB.RareC.WidespreadD.Temporary2.Whatarethecharacteristicsof"ephemeral"?A.LastingforeverB.Short-livedC.RareD.Ubiquitous3.Whichwordsarerelatedtoluckorchance?A.SerendipityB.PragmaticC.EphemeralD.Elucidate4.Whatdoes"pragmatic"implyaboutsomeone'sapproachtoproblems?A.IdealisticB.RealisticC.CreativeD.Practical5.Whichwordsdescribetheabilitytospeakwell?A.EloquenceB.UbiquitousC.PragmaticD.Ephemeral6.Whatarethemeaningsof"plethora"?A.AsmallamountB.ExcessC.ScarcityD.Quality7.Whichwordsareadjectives?A.SerendipityB.PragmaticC.EphemeralD.Eloquence8.Whatarethemeaningsof"elucidate"?A.TomakeclearB.TohideC.ToexplainD.Toargue9.Whichwordsarerelatedtotime?A.EphemeralB.UbiquitousC.SerendipityD.Pragmatic10.Whichwordsarecommonlyusedinformalwriting?A.EloquenceB.PragmaticC.PlethoraD.Ephemeral四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）請根據(jù)以下場景，選擇合適的詞匯填空，并解釋選擇原因。1.Thesmartphonehasbecome______inmodernsociety,appearinginalmosteveryaspectofdailylife.（選項：ubiquitous/ephemeral/serendipity/pragmatic）解釋：__________2.Thebeautyofthesunsetwas______,asitvanishedafterjustafewmoments.（選項：ubiquitous/ephemeral/serendipity/pragmatic）解釋：__________3.Duringtheresearchproject,shediscoveredararebook______,whichgreatlyhelpedherstudy.（選項：ubiquitous/ephemeral/serendipity/pragmatic）解釋：__________五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）請結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷或社會現(xiàn)象，論述以下兩個詞匯在現(xiàn)實中的應(yīng)用，并說明其重要性。1.Explainthesignificanceof"pragmatic"inproblem-solving.Provideanexamplefromyourlifeorsociety.__________2.Discusshow"eloquence"canimpactcommunicationinpersonalorprofessionalsettings.Giveanexample.__________---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.√"Ubiquitous"meanspresenteverywhere.2.√"Ephemeral"meansshort-lived.3.×"Ubiquitous"meanswidespread,while"ephemeral"meansshort-lived.4.√"Serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodbychance.5.√"Serendipity"isanoun.6.√"Plethora"meansanexcessiveamount.7.√"Plethora"isoftenusedinformalwriting.8.√"Pragmatic"meansdealingwithproblemsrealistically.9.√"Pragmatic"isanadjective.10.√"Eloquence"meansclearandeffectivespeech.二、單選題1.C"Pragmatic"meanscausingnervousness,while"serendipitous"meansluck.2.C"Ubiquitous"meansfoundinmanyplaces.3.BTheoppositeof"ephemeral"is"enduring."4.B"Eloquence"relatestoclarityofspeech.5.B"Elucidate"meanstoexplainclearly.6.C"Plethora"meansexcess.7.B"Pragmatic"meanssolvingproblemspractically.8.C"Serendipity"meansafortunatediscovery.9.B"Ubiquitous"meanspresenteverywhere.10.C"Eloquence"describesqualityofspeech.三、多選題1.A,C"Ubiquitous"meanscommonandwidespread.2.B,D"Ephemeral"meansshort-livedandnotubiquitous.3.A"Serendipity"relatestoluck.4.B,D"Pragmatic"impliesarealisticandpracticalapproach.5.A"Eloquence"meansclearspeech.6.B,D"Plethora"meansexcessandquality.7.B,C,D"Pragmatic,""ephemeral,"and"eloquence"areadjectives.8.A,C"Elucidate"meanstomakeclearorexplain.9.A"Ephemeral"relatestotime.10.A,C"Eloquence"and"plethora"areformal.四、案例分析1.Ubiquitous解釋：Thesmartphoneispresentinalmosteveryaspectofmodernlife,makingitubiquitous.2.Ephemeral解釋：Thesunset'sbeautylastsonlybriefly,makingitephemeral.3.Serendipity解釋：Discoveringararebookbychanceisanexampleofserendip