2025年高二英語閱讀理解期末專練卷2025年高二英語閱讀理解期末專練卷

姓名：______班級(jí)：______學(xué)號(hào)：______得分：______

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）

1.**單項(xiàng)選擇**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：1-5

2.**完形填空**（共20題，每題1.5分，計(jì)30分）

題目：6-25

3.**閱讀理解**（共3篇，每篇4題，每題2分，計(jì)24分）

題目：26-41

4.**語法填空**（共10題，每題1.5分，計(jì)15分）

題目：42-51

5.**短文改錯(cuò)**（共1題，計(jì)10分）

題目：52

6.**書面表達(dá)**（共1題，計(jì)20分）

題目：53

7.**翻譯填空**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：54-58

###1.單項(xiàng)選擇（1-5）

1.Thenewlibrary______opennextmonth.

A.isgoingtobebuilt

B.willbebuilt

C.isbuilt

D.willbuild

2.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.

A.studied

B.study

C.hadstudied

D.havestudied

3.Despitethedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.

A.yet

B.still

C.already

D.alreadyyet

4.______shearrives,we______ready.

A.As/willbe

B.Until/are

C.When/willbe

D.If/are

5.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.

A.high

B.higher

C.highest

D.morehigher

###2.完形填空（6-25）

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasmadetheworldsmallerandhasbroughtpeopleclosertogether.However,italsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthebiggestproblemsis**6**.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichcanleadto**7**.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.**8**falseinformationcaneasilygoviralandcauseharm.

To**9**theseproblems,weneedtobe**10**.Weshouldsetlimitsonourscreentimeandbe**11**aboutwhatweshareonline.**12**,weshouldlearnto**13**betweenfactandfiction.Thismeanscheckingsourcesbeforebelievingsomething.

TheInternetisapowerfultool,butit’s**14**touseitwisely.Ifwe**15**it,wecanmakethemostofitwithoutlettingitcontrolourlives.

6.A.isolation

B.connection

C.entertainment

D.distraction

7.A.loneliness

B.happiness

C.stress

D.health

8.A.Because

B.Although

C.So

D.When

9.A.solve

B.ignore

C.create

D.face

10.A.aware

B.careless

C.lazy

D.happy

11.A.careful

B.careless

C.honest

D.stupid

12.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.So

13.A.separate

B.mix

C.ignore

D.believe

14.A.difficult

B.easy

C.important

D.necessary

15.A.use

B.abuse

C.ignore

D.forget

###3.閱讀理解（26-41）

**Passage1**

TheGreatBarrierReefistheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia.Itstretchesforover2,300kilometersandconsistsofnearly3,000individualreefsand900islands.Thereefishometoadiverserangeofmarinelife,includingover1,500fishspecies,sharks,turtles,andwhales.

However,theGreatBarrierReefisfacingseriousthreats.Climatechangeiscausingthewatertowarm,whichleadstocoralbleaching.Pollutionfromagricultureandindustriesalsoharmsthereef.Inrecentyears,scientistshavebeenworkingonwaystoprotectit.Theseincludereducingcarbonemissions,cleaninguppollution,andrestoringdamagedareas.

Despitetheseefforts,thefutureoftheGreatBarrierReefremainsuncertain.Ifwedonottakeaction,itcoulddisappearforever.

**Questions:**

26.WhereistheGreatBarrierReeflocated?

27.Howlongdoesthereefstretch?

28.Whatisthemainthreattothereef?

29.Whatcanscientistsdotoprotectthereef?

**Passage2**

Learningasecondlanguagecanhavemanybenefitsforchildren.Itcanimprovetheircognitiveskills,helpthemcommunicatewithmorepeople,andopenupfuturecareeropportunities.Manyschoolsnowofferlanguageprogramsstartingfromayoungage.

However,someparentsworrythatteachingchildrenmultiplelanguagescanbeconfusing.Theyfearitmaydelaylanguagedevelopmentorcauseidentityissues.Butresearchshowsthatbilingualchildrencanactuallyswitchbetweenlanguagesmoreeasilyandhavebetterproblem-solvingskills.

Thekeyistoprovideasupportiveenvironmentwherechildrencanlearnattheirownpace.Exposuretobothlanguagesathomeandschoolcanhelpthembecomefluentwithoutanynegativeeffects.

**Questions:**

30.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?

31.Whataresomeconcernsparentshave?

32.Howcanchildrenlearnmultiplelanguageseffectively?

**Passage3**

Theinventionofthesmartphonehasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Beforesmartphones,peopleusedlandlines,emails,ortextmessages.Now,withjustonedevice,wecancall,message,videochat,orevenaccesstheinternet.

Smartphoneshavemadelifemoreconvenient,buttheyhavealsocausedsomeproblems.Manypeoplerelytoomuchontheirphonesandspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.Thiscanleadtosocialisolationorpoormentalhealth.Additionally,smartphonescanbedistractinginplaceslikeclassroomsorduringmeetings.

Tousesmartphoneswisely,weshouldsetlimitsonscreentimeandprioritizeface-to-faceinteractions.Technologyshouldenhanceourlives,notcontrolthem.

**Questions:**

33.Whathasthesmartphonerevolutionized?

34.Whataresomeproblemscausedbysmartphones?

35.Howshouldweusesmartphones?

###4.語法填空（42-51）

Readthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwithoneword.

Lastyear,Iparticipatedinavolunteerprograminaremotevillage.Thevillagewas**42**inthemountainsandhadlimitedaccesstoeducation.Ourmaingoalwasto**43**basicliteracyskillstothechildren.

Everymorning,wetaughtthemhowtoreadandwrite.Wealsoorganized**44**likestorytellingandgamestomakelearningfun.Thechildrenwerevery**45**,andtheirenthusiasmwasinfectious.

However,theexperiencetaughtmesomething**46**.Itshowedmethatevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.**47**,Irealizedthateducationisthekeytoempowerment.

**42.**______

**43.**______

**44.**______

**45.**______

**46.**______

**47.**______

###5.短文改錯(cuò)（52）

DearAlice,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmewithmyhomework.Lastnight,Istudiedforthetestforfivehours,butIstilldon’tunderstandthequestions.

Couldyoupleaseexplainthegrammarrulestome?Ialsoneedhelpwiththevocabulary.Ifyouhaveanyextranotes,pleasesendthemtome.Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.

Bestwishes,

Tom

###6.書面表達(dá)（53）

Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:**TheImportanceofRecycling**

###7.翻譯填空（54-58）

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,fillingintheblankswithappropriatewords.

54.他每天早上都______鍛煉，以保持健康。

55.如果你有任何問題，請(qǐng)______問我。

56.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目需要團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，每個(gè)人______盡自己的努力。

57.她非常______，總是樂于幫助別人。

58.我們應(yīng)該______浪費(fèi)食物，因?yàn)槭澄飦碇灰住?/p>

8.**詞匯辨析**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：59-63

9.**句子改錯(cuò)**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：64-68

10.**信息匹配**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：69-73

11.**句子排序**（共1題，計(jì)10分）

題目：74

12.**概要寫作**（共1題，計(jì)15分）

題目：75

13.**同義替換**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：76-80

14.**口語表達(dá)**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：81-85

15.**情景對(duì)話**（共5題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

題目：86-90

###8.詞匯辨析（59-63）

59.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhois______andcanworkunderpressure.

A.patient

B.creative

C.responsible

D.shy

60.It’simportantto______yourideasclearlyinaninterview.

A.express

B.whisper

C.ignore

D.shout

61.Theoldmuseum______manyrareartifactsfromdifferentcultures.

A.contains

B.eats

C.drinks

D.plays

62.Despitethe______weather,theydecidedtogohiking.

A.nice

B.terrible

C.boring

D.warm

63.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedto______more.

A.watch

B.read

C.listen

D.sing

###9.句子改錯(cuò)（64-68）

64.Shedon'tliketoplaybasketballbecausesheisn'tgoodatit.

65.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.

66.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.

67.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.

68.Canyoutellmewhereisthenearestsupermarket?

###10.信息匹配（69-73）

Readthefollowingadvertisementsandmatchthemwiththeappropriatepeople.

**Ad1:**Lookingforapart-timetutortohelpstudentswithmathandscience.Mustbepatientandavailableevenings.

**Ad2:**Seekingagraphicdesignerwithexperienceinsocialmediamarketing.Creativeanddetail-orientedpreferred.

**Ad3:**Needacookforasmallrestaurant.MustlovecookingandhaveexperiencewithAsiancuisine.

**Ad4:**Lookingforavolunteertohelporganizeacharityevent.Mustbegoodatplanningandworkinginateam.

**Ad5:**Seekingasalesassistantforaretailstore.Friendlyandgoodwithcustomers.

69.WhoshouldapplyforAd2?

70.WhoshouldapplyforAd3?

71.WhoshouldapplyforAd4?

72.WhoshouldapplyforAd5?

73.WhoshouldapplyforAd1?

###11.句子排序（74）

Rearrangethefollowingsentencestoformacoherentparagraph.

A.Thefestivalisheldeveryyeartocelebratethelocalculture.

B.Itincludestraditionaldances,music,andfood.

C.Manypeoplefromdifferentpartsofthecountrycometoparticipate.

D.Thefestivalstartswithagrandparadeinthetownsquare.

E.Theatmosphereisalwaysvibrantandexciting.

74.______________________________

###12.概要寫作（75）

Writeasummary(about100words)ofthefollowingpassage:

TheImportanceofExercise

Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpsimprovecardiovascularfitness,strengthensmuscles,andboostsmentalhealth.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlylivelongerandarelesslikelytodevelopchronicdiseases.Exercisecanbeassimpleaswalkingorjogging,ormoreintenseactivitieslikeweightliftingoryoga.Thekeyistofindanactivityyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailyroutine.Evensmallamountsofexercisecanmakeabigdifference.

###13.同義替換（76-80）

Replacetheunderlinedwordsorphraseswithsynonymsfromthelistbelow.

-excited→A.thrilled

-quickly→B.rapidly

-important→C.significant

-happy→D.pleased

76.Thechildrenwerevery______aboutthetrip.

77.Thetrainwillarrive______tomorrowmorning.

78.Educationisa______investmentinthefuture.

79.Shefelt______afterreceivingthegoodnews.

80.Hisrecoverywas______thanexpected.

###14.口語表達(dá)（81-85）

Completethefollowingconversationswithappropriateresponses.

81.A:Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewewatchedlastnight?

B:Itwas______.

82.A:I’mplanningtovisitLondonnextsummer.

B:Thatsounds______.

83.A:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

B:Not______,Istillhaveafewpagesleft.

84.A:Thisrestaurantisreallypopular.

B:Yes,it’s______.

85.A:Ican’tdecidewhichbooktoread.

B:Youshould______.

###15.情景對(duì)話（86-90）

Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriatesentences.

A:Hi,howareyoudoing?

B:I’m______.Thanksforasking.

A:______.

B:Yes,I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyformyexam.

A:______.

B:Maybenexttime.Haveagoodday!

A:Youtoo!

86.______

87.______

88.______

89.______

90.______

###試卷題型答案

**1.單項(xiàng)選擇（1-5）**

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.C

**2.完形填空（6-25）**

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.D

**3.閱讀理解（26-41）**

26.offthecoastofQueensland,Australia

27.over2,300kilometers

28.climatechangecausingthewatertowarm

29.reducingcarbonemissions,cleaninguppollution,andrestoringdamagedareas

30.improvetheircognitiveskills,helpthemcommunicatewithmorepeople,andopenupfuturecareeropportunities

31.itmaydelaylanguagedevelopmentorcauseidentityissues

32.exposuretobothlanguagesathomeandschool

33.thewaywecommunicate

34.socialisolationorpoormentalhealth,distractinginplaceslikeclassroomsorduringmeetings

35.setlimitsonscreentimeandprioritizeface-to-faceinteractions

**4.語法填空（42-51）**

42.remote

43.teach

44.activities

45.enthusiastic

46.surprising

47.Therefore

**5.短文改錯(cuò)（52）**

64.don't→doesn't

65.correct

66.correct

67.which→that

68.where→that

**6.詞匯辨析（59-63）**

59.C

60.A

61.A

62.B

63.B

**7.句子改錯(cuò)（64-68）**

64.don't→doesn't

65.correct

66.correct

67.which→that

68.where→that

**8.信息匹配（69-73）**

69.graphicdesigner

70.cook

71.volunteer

72.salesassistant

73.tutor

**9.句子排序（74）**

A.Thefestivalisheldeveryyeartocelebratethelocalculture.

B.Itincludestraditionaldances,music,andfood.

C.Manypeoplefromdifferentpartsofthecountrycometoparticipate.

D.Thefestivalstartswithagrandparadeinthetownsquare.

E.Theatmosphereisalwaysvibrantandexciting.

74.ABCDE

**10.概要寫作（75）**

Regularexerciseiscrucialforgoodhealth.Itimprovescardiovascularfitness,strengthensmuscles,andboostsmentalwell-being.Studiesshowthatregularexerciserslivelongerandhavealowerriskofchronicdiseases.Exercisecanbesimple,likewalkingorjogging,ormoreintense,likeweightliftingoryoga.Thekeyistofindanenjoyableactivityandmakeitadailyhabit.Evensmallamountsofexercisecanmakeasignificantdifference.

**11.同義替換（76-80）**

76.thrilled

77.rapidly

78.significant

79.pleased

80.more

**12.口語表達(dá)（81-85）**

81.great

82.exciting

83.yet

84.popular

85.readabookthatyouenjoy

**13.情景對(duì)話（86-90）**

86.notverywell

87.Areyougoinganywhereinteresting?

88.I’mstudyingformyhistoryexam

89.Let’shangoutsometime

90.