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第1題Theorbitisconsistedofbones:A5B8C7D6第1題whichoneisnotrightaboutanteriorchamberflare:Athereasonisblood-quoushumorbarrierdamageBanteriorchamberflarerepresentsactiveinflammationCanteriorchamberflareisalwaysfoundinuveitisDanteriorchamberflareisfoundinacuteangle-closureglaucoma第2題NormalvalueoftheIOPisA8~15mmHgB8~20mmHgC10~21mmHgD15~26mmHg第3題TheouterlayeroftheeyeballincludesAcorneaBretinaCchroidDsclera正確答案:AD第4題TheeyeballincludesAthewallBthecavityClayersDthecontent正確答案:ABD第5題RefractivesystemoftheeyeballincludesAcorneaBaqueoushumorClensDvitreousbody正確答案:ABCDAnatomyofocularadnexa第1題Theconjunctivaconsistsofthreeparts,AThetarsalconjuntivaBThepalpebralconjunctivaCThebulbarconjunctivaDThefornicalconjunctiva正確答案:BCD第2題Thecorrectoneaboutconjunctivitisis:AconjunctivacongestionandedemaisbasicsignBmamillaaccrementitionisspecificsignoftrachomaCcryptaecanbeseeninmostbacterialinfectionDpreauricularnodemegalyisthenon-specificsignofconjunctivitis第3題Inthesuperiororbitalfissure,thereareⅢ,Ⅳ,and?AVcranialnervesBⅥcranialnervesCtheophthalmicvein.Dtheophthalmicartery正確答案:ABC第4題TheMusclelayeroftheuppereyelidincludesATarsalPlatesBOrbicularisOculiMuscleCLevatorPalpebraeSuperiorisMuscleDMüller'smuscle.正確答案:BCD第5題Thereareseveralglands,includingAGlandsofZeisBGlandsofMollCGlandsoflacrimalDmeibomianglands.正確答案:ABDConjuntivitis第1題Clinicalpresentationsofbacterialconjunctivitisinclude.AAcuteonesetofredness,conjunctivalcongestionBWithorwithoutchemosisCSubconjunctivialhemorrhageDMucopurulentsecretion正確答案:ABC第2題Howtotreatbacterialconjunctivitis?AUseantibioticeyedropsBInsevercases,usesystemicantibioticsCTopicalsteroids.DWateringeyes正確答案:ABC第3題ThesignsofEpidemickeratoconjunctivitis:AThesignsofEpidemickeratoconjunctivitis:BEyelidedemaCConjunctivalhaemorrhagesDChemosisandpseudomembranes正確答案:ABCD第4題ReductionoftransmissionriskofconjunctivitisAWashyourhandsBKeepyoureyescleanCKeepsocialdistancingDImproveimmunesystem.正確答案:ABCD第5題TreatmentsofallergicconjunctivitisincludeAThemostimportantthingistoavoidallergens.BDonotrubyoureyesCWasheyeswithcoldwaterDUsesomeeyedropstoreliefsymptoms.正確答案:ABCD第6題ThemostcommonpathogeneofViralconjunctivitisisACMVBZAZCCovid-19DAdenovirus第7題Thetypicalpresentationofallergicconjunctivitisis:Aitchingandswelling.BPhotophobiaCPainDBlurredvisionPrimaryAngle-closureglaucoma第1題whichisfalseaboutthemedicationofPACGAPiocarpineBAtropineCMannitolDDiamox第2題Mrs.Zhao,female,38yearsold,righteyeballpainssuddenly,tears,intoleranceoflight.Medicalexamination:rightciliarycongestion,kp(+),aqueousflare(+),anteriorchamberisshallow,pupil2*2mmandposteriorsynechiaofpupil,pupilbombe,ocularpressureis30mmHg,diagnosisis:AacuteconjunctivitisBacuteanterioruveitisCacuteangle-closureglaucomaDacutekeratitis第3題ThedifferenceoftheopticdiscC/Dinnormalpeopleshouldbelow:A0.5B0.4C0.3D0.2第4題whatisthefirstsymptomofPACGusually:AhighIOPBvisualfielddefectionCopticdiscchangeDiridization,blurredvisionintheduskDiseasesofuveitis第1題ThetypicalsymptomsofintermediateuveitisareAFloatersBPain,CPhotophobiaDBlurredvision正確答案:AD第2題ThetypicalsymptomsofanterioruveitisareAFloatersBPain,CPhotophobiaDBlurredvision正確答案:BCD第3題Thetypeofuveitisisclassifiedbywhereinflammationoccurs,includingAanterioruveitisBintermediateuveitisCposterioruveitisDdiffuseuveitis.正確答案:ABCD第4題KPliesin__:AlenssurfaceBcornealendotheliumCornealepithaliumDirissurface第5題whichoneisnotrightaboutanteriorchamberflare:Athereasonisblood-aqueoushumorbarrierdamageBanteriorchamberflarerepresentsactiveinflammationCanteriorchamberflareisalwaysfoundinuveitisDanteriorchamberflareisfoundinacuteangle-closureglaucomaRVO第1題Theclinicalappearanceofretinalveinocclusioninclude:AretinalhemorrhagesBcottonwoolspotsCdilatedtortuousveinsDmacularedema正確答案:ABCD第2題Theclassificationofretinalveinocclusionisdependentontheanatomiclocationoftheocclusionandincludes:AbranchretinalveinocclusionBcentralretinalveinocclusionChemiretinalveinocclusionDmacularveinocclusion正確答案:ABC第3題ComplicationsofRVOcanincludeAcomplicatedcataractBmacularedemaCvitreoushemorrhageDneovascularglaucoma正確答案:BCD第4題A67yPatientwasdiagnosedasCRVO,withestablishedanteriorsegmentneovascularization,IOP:40mmHg.Howtotreat:APanretinalscatterlaserretinalphotocoagulationBIntravitrealanti-VEGFtherapyCDecreasingtheIOPwithdrugs.DSurgicalintervention正確答案:ABCD第5題Whichisfirst-linetherapyforRVO-macularedema?AIntravitrealglucocorticoidtherapyBGridlaserphotocoagulationtherapyCIntravitrealanti-vascularendothelialgrowthfactor(VEGF)agentsDScatterlaserphotocoagulationAge-RelatedMacularDegeneration第1題RiskFactorsofage-relatedmaculardegenerationincludeAAgeBCigaretteSmokingCGeneticsusceptibility,DCardiovasculardisease正確答案:ABCD第2題ThehallmarkfindingsofdryAMDASubretinaldrusendeposits,BFocalormorewidespreadgeographicatrophyoftheretinalpigmentepithelium(RPE)CPigmentepithelialdetachmentsDCNV正確答案:ABC第3題Effectivetherapiesforexudativeorwetage-relatedmaculardegeneration(AMD)includeAanti-VEGFBphotodynamictherapy(PDT)CLaserDsugeryfirstly正確答案:AB第4題RetinahaslayersinOCTA10B12C13D9Diabeticretinopathy第1題ProliferativeDRismarkedbythepresenceofAmacularedemaBNeovascularizationCProliferativeepiretinalmembraneDVitreoushemorrhages第2題whatisthefirstlinetherapyofdiabeticmacularedemawithvisualacuityimpairment
AGridlaserphotocoagulationtherapyBintravitrealinjectionsofanti-VEGFCvitrectomyDPRP(panretinallaserphotocoagulation)第3題RetinahaslayersinOCTA10B12C13D9ROP第1題ThemostimportantriskfactorfordevelopingROPisAprematurity.BLowBWCLowGA,DAssistedventilationforlongerthanoneweek正確答案:ABCD第2題TypeIROPisdefinedasanyofthefollowing:AFivecontiguousclockhoursoreighttotalclockhoursofstage3inzoneIIIBAnystageROPwithplusdiseaseinzoneICStage3ROPwithoutplusdiseaseinzoneIDStage2or3ROPwithplusdiseaseinzoneII正確答案:BCD第3題Screeningcriteria
ofROP:Aall
infantswithbirthweight(BW)≤1500gorgestationalage(GA)≤30weeks,BBWbetween1500gand2000gorGA>30weekswhoseclinicalcourseplacesthematincreasedriskforROPC
all
infantswithbirthweight(BW)≤2000gDGA≤30weekswhoseclinicalcourseplacesthematincreasedriskforROP正確答案:AB第4題TreatmentforROPisbasedondiseaseseverity,andthemaintreatmentofROPinclude:ALasertherapyBVitrectomyCCryotherapyDAnti-VEGFtreatment正確答案:ABD第5題Anuncommon,rapidlyprogressing,severeformofROPisdesignated,APre-PlusdiseaseBPlusdiseaseCAggressivePosteriorROPDThresholdROP第6題Follow-upissuggestedwithinafterlaserphotocoagulationoranti-vascularendothelialgrowthfactor(VEGF)injectiontoensurethatadditionaltreatmentisnotnecessary.A2weeksB1weekC4weeksD6weeksThediseasesofRetinabriefly第1題TheouterlayeroftheeyeballincludesAcorneaBretinaCchroidDsclera正確答案:AD第2題Vascular-relateddiseasesincludeAAge-relatedmaculardegenerationBRetinalveinocclusionCDiabeticretinopathyDCSC正確答案:BCDRetinaldetachment第1題Riskfactorsofretinaldetachment:APosteriorvitreousdetachmentBAgeCMyopiaDIntraocularsurgeries,oreyetrauma.正確答案:ABCD第2題ComplicationsofmyopiaincludeAPosteriorstaphylomaBPVDCMaculaluteableeding、DRetinaldetachment正確答案:ABCD第3題RetinaldetachmentsareclassifiedasARhegmatogenousBExudativeCNonrhegmatogenousDTraction正確答案:ABD第4題The
retinalneuroepithelium
isdevidedintolayersA10B5C8D9第5題Amalepatient,fiftyyearsoldwithvisualacuitydeclining,infundusexaminationwecanseelargepiecesofspot-likeandflame-likehemorrhageinallquadrantsofretina,dilationandcircuityofretinalveinandslightedemaofopticdiscandmaculalutea.Themostprobablediagnosisis:AAretinalveinocclusionBBretinalarteryocclusionCCretinalvasculitisDDretinitispigmentosaApproachtothechildwithleukocoria第1題Howtomakeaclinicalevaluationofleukocoria?AAcompletemedicalandfamilyhistoryandreviewofsystemsarenecessaryBOphthalmologicexaminationCLaboratoryevaluationDImageologicalexamination正確答案:ABCD第2題whichisnotthecommoncauseofleukocoriainchildrenAmelanomaBCataractCCoatsdiseaseDPersistentfetalvasculatureCAVERNOUSHEMANGIOMA第1題ThemainComplicationsoftheoperationintreatingthecavernoushemangiomaincludeAvisionlossBinfectionCexophthalmosDintraorbitalhemorrhage正確答案:ACD第2題isthemostcommonbenignorbitaltumorinadultsAschwannomaBCavernoushemangiomaCfibroushistiocytomaDhemangiopericytomaGraves'Ophthalmopathy第1題ClinicalFindingsofGraves'ophthalmopathyinclude:ASuperiorlimbickeratoconjunctivi
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