第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學(xué)年甘肅省蘭州五十一中高二（上）期末英語試卷一、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共37.5分。AOnarainyafternoon,maybeoneofthefollowingbookswillkeepyoucompanyleisurely,allowingyoutospendyourtimealoneaswellassteppingintoadifferentworld.

Don'tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets,byPatricioPron

InApril1945，Italy,awriterdisappearedataconferenceandwasfounddeadatanotherplace.Thirtyyearslater,ayoungmaninterviewedsurvivorsfromtheconference,tryingtouncoverthetruthaboutwhathappenedanditsconsequences.Thisnovel,byawell-knownArgentinewriter,exploresart,crimeandpolitics.

WhenBreathBecomesAir,byPaulKalanithi

Atthirty-six,PaulKalanithiwasdiagnosed（診斷）withstageIVlungcancer.Onedayhewasadoctortreatingthedying,andthenexthewasapatient.ThisautobiographyfindshopeandbeautyinthefaceofdeathasKalanithiattemptstoanswerthequestion"Whatmakesalifeworthliving？".

ToKillaMockingbird,byHarperLee

SetinasmallAlabamatowninthe1930s,thestoryfocusesonhonest,highlyrespectedlawyerAtticusFinch,whoputshiscareeronthelinewhenheagreestorepresentTomRobinson,ablackmanaccusedofcommittingacrime.

NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe：Atrue（astoldtome）story,byBessKalb

BessKalbsavedeveryvoicemailfromhergrandmotherBobbyBellwhodiedatninety.Inthisbook,BobbyisspeakingtoBessoncemore,inavoiceaslovingasiteverwasinlifeandbringsusseveralgenerationsofbravewomen.TheyincludeBobby'smother,whotraveledalonefromBelarustoAmericatosurvive,andBess'smother,whoalwaysfoughtagainstconvention.1.Whattypeofbookisthefirstnovel？______A.Sci-fi. B.Biography.

C.Detectivebooks. D.Historybooks.2.Whichbookexploreslifeanddeath？______A.ToKillaMockingbird.

B.WhenBreathBecomesAir.

C.Don'tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets.

D.NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe：Atrue（astoldtome）story.3.Whoisthemaincharacterinthelastnovel？______A.BobbyBell. B.BessKalb. C.Bess'smother. D.Bobby'smother.BByronHoward，oneofthechiefdirectorsofZootopiaSeries，stillremembersthedayin2016whenaudiencesfirststeppedintotheall-animalcity."Wehadpaintedaworldwithouthumans，butfullofhumanproblems，"hesays.Yetthemomentthefilmended，fansasked，"Whathappensnext？"ThatquestionkeptechoinginHoward'smindforyears.

In2020heandlong-timepartnerJaredBushlockedthemselvesinatinystoryroomatDisneyAnimation.Indexcardscoveredeverywall：someshowedNickandJudyonnewcases；otherspicturedreptiles（爬行動(dòng)物）whohadneverappearedinthecity."Wewantedabiggerworld，notjustabiggercase，"Howardexplains.Betweencupsofcoldcoffeetheyfinallyfoundtheclue—whywerereptilesabsentfromthefirstfilm？Answeringthatbecametheemotionalengineofthesequel（續(xù)篇）.

Tofeelwhattheircold-bloodedcharactersmightexperience，theteamoncespentanafternooninthestudio'swalk-infreezer，writingstoryoutlineswithgloves."Ourteethchattered（打顫），butthejokesgotwarmer，"Bushlaughs.

Thenextfiveyearsbecameacycleofcreationanddestruction.Theydraftedeightversionsoftheopening，builtanundergroundjazzbarforlizards（蜥蜴），andevendesignedagiraffemayorwhospokesosoftlythatnomicrophonecouldcatchhim.Eachtimeascreeningflopped，theteamtorethestoryapartandstartedagain."Givingupeverydraftfeltlikecuttingoffapieceofmyheart，"Howardlaughs，"butthecitydeservedthebest."

OnNovember26，2025，whenthefinishedfilmlitupthetheater，Howardquietlyslippedintothebackrow.WatchingkidscheerforasnakewhosavesJudy，hewhispered，"Welcomehome."Thecitythatonceexistedonlyindrawingshadgrown，andsohaditsbuilder.4.Howdidtheteamtrytobetterunderstandthefeelingsofcold-bloodedcharacters？______A.Askfansforsuggestions. B.Readscientificreports.

C.Experiencethecoldinperson. D.Turntoexpertsforhelp.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flopped"inparagraph4probablymean？______A.Succeeded. B.Failed. C.Shone. D.Changed.6.Fromthelastparagraph，wecaninferthatatthatmomentHowardwas______A.proudandmoved. B.nervousanduneasy.

C.tiredbutrelieved. D.excitedyetregretful.7.What'sthetextmainlyabout？______

A.ByronHoward'sgreatcontributionstoDisneymovies.A.ThelongandchallengingcreativeprocessofZootopia2.

B.ThereasonswhyZootopia2wasabighitamongaudiences.

C.Theinterestingexperienceoftheteamdesigningreptilecharacters.CTeachersneedtofullyunderstandhowAIactuallyworkssothattheycanmakewisedecisionsonwhenandhowtouseit.Irecentlymetwithakindergartenteacherwhowasveryworried.Sheaskedme，"DoIreallyhavetouseAIwithmykids？Idon'tevenknowwhatitis."Shewasundersuchpressure，andthat'snothealthy.It'sanincrediblydifficultandunfairsituationforteacherstobeplacedin.That'swhyAIliteracy（人工智能素養(yǎng)），alongwithsupportingteacherswiththeintegrationofAIliteracyintheirclassrooms，isamainpriorityforme.It'sveryimportanttoslowdownandmakesureteachersfeelcomfortableandconfidentbeforeintegrating（融合）AIintoschools.

It'simportanttothinkaboutusingAIinwayssuitablefordifferentagesandaddressprivacyconcerns.Whiletherearestillgaps，Iremainoptimistic.AIcanmakelifeeasierandhelpusbemoreproductiveandcreativeifusedasahelpfulpartner.

Howdotheseinnovationsshapethefutureofeducation？Areyoufearfulorhopeful？I'mhopefulthatthiscouldbeaturningpointwhereteachingandlearningaregreatlychanged，aseducationhaschangedlittlesinceitbegan.

AIisheretostay，sowehavetodecidetomakeitpositiveinthewayswewant.Ifwedon'tdoanything，itcouldhavenegativeeffects.Thisfeelslikeabigchange，butpeoplewerealsoworriedwhencomputersandsmartphoneswerefirstintroducedtoschools.WehaveadaptedtothoseandwilladapttolifewithAItoo.

Oneoftheprimarygoalsofeducationistoprepareourstudentstocontributemeaningfullytosociety.Withthingschangingasrapidlyastheyare，weneedtoequipstudentswiththeabilitiestheywillneedtogrowinaconstantlydevelopingworld.Weshouldemphasizelearninghowtolearnandhowtoadapt.8.Whatconcernedthekindergartenteacher？______A.SupportingkidstolearnAI.

B.Creatingnewtechnologyforkids.IntegratingAIintoherclassroom.

C.TeachingAItechnologyinherschool.9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepotentialofAIineducation？______A.Worried. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.10.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestteachersdoaboutAIineducation？______A.FocusonteachingstudentsAIskills.

B.HelpstudentstoacceptAItechnology.

C.ReplaceoldteachingmethodswithAI.

D.RemoveAIliteracyfromothercourses.11.Whatcanwedothebesttitleforthetext？______A.AILiteracy：aHopeforStudents

B.AIinEducation：ChallengesandHopes

C.AIInnovation：LoweringEducationalQuality

D.AI-drivenFuture：TakingControlofStudentsD

Rainforestsarehometoarichvarietyofmedicinalplants,food,birdsandanimals.Canyoubelievethatasinglebush(灌木叢)intheAmazonmayhavemorespeciesofantsthanthewholeofBritain!About480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehectareofrainforest.

Rainforestsarethelungsoftheplanet—storingvastquantitiesofcarbondioxideandproducingasignificantamountoftheworld'soxygen.Rainforestshavetheirownperfectsystemforensuringtheirownsurvival;thetalltreesmakeacanopy(樹冠層)ofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,intensedryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.

Amazingly,thetreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisistheplants'waytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsectslikecaterpillars.Tosurviveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jumporflyacrossthegaps.Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotalltangledleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyfairlyclear.Itiswheredeadleavesturnintofoodforthetreesandotherforestlife.

Theyarenotcalledrainforestsfornothing!Rainforestscangenerate75%oftheirownrain.Atleast80inchesofrainayearisnormal—andinsomeareastheremaybeasmuchas430inchesofrainannually.Thisisrealrain—yourumbrellamayprotectyouinashower,butitwon'tkeepyoudryifthereisafullrainstorm.Injusttwohours,streamscanrisetentotwentyfeet.Thehumidity(濕氣)oflargerainforestscontributestotheformationofraincloudsthatmaytraveltoothercountriesinneedofrain.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutrainforestsfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theyproduceoxygen. B.Theycoveravastarea.

C.Theyarewellmanaged. D.Theyarerichinwildlife.13.Whichofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofrainforests?A.Heavyrains. B.Bigtrees. C.Smallplants. D.Forestanimals.14.Whydotheleavesandbranchesofdifferenttreesavoidtouchingeachother?

A.Formoresunlight. B.Formoregrowingspace.

C.Forself-protection. D.Forthedetectionofinsects.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Life-GivingRainforests B.TheLawoftheJungle

C.AnimalsintheAmazon D.WeatherinRainforests二、閱讀七選五：本大題共5小題，共12.5分。Howtobuildahealthyself-image

Self-imageisimportantbecausehowwethinkaboutourselvesaffectshowwefeelaboutourselvesandhowweinteractwiththeworldaroundus.（1）______Herearesomewaysyoucanbuildahealthyself-image.

Praiseotherssincerely.Didyounoticesomethinggoodinanotherperson？Praiseit.Themoreyou'reabletocelebratethepositiveexperienceofothers，themoresecureyou'llfeelwithyourself.（2）______Thispracticeofpraisingotherscanalsohelpfightagainstthefeelingsoflowself-worth.

Experienceandexpressgratitude.Practicinggratitudeisanotherwaytofighttheunkindinnervoicethatmayshapeyourself-image.Trystartingagratitudejournal—thiswillencourageyoutolayoutthegoodthingsyou'rethankfulfor.Asyou'rewritingajournal，trytonoticewhatyou'regratefulforandwhatroleyouplayinthosethings.（3）______

（4）______We'llgrowandchangeinourlivesastimegoesby.Butifyouputineffort，thatgrowthcanhappenfasterandmoreeffectively.Meanwhile，abigpartofgrowthisbeingpatientwithyourself.Forexample，ifyoustartameditation（冥想），don'texpecttositforhalfanhourrightaway.Withmorepractice，meditatingfor10or20minutesdailycouldbeyournewroutine.

Takesocialmediabreaks.Whileit'sabigpartofourlives，socialmediacanbeahugecontributingfactortoourself-image.Onsocialmedia，peopletendtoshowthemselvesintheirbeststatesandnottheirunfavorableones.（5）______That'swhyit'simportanttotakebreaksfromthedigitalworld.

It'sacontinualprocesstodevelopahealthyself-image，butthroughmeaningfulpractices，youcanfindabetterself.

A.Setstrictgoalsforself-growth.

B.Takeactionforself-growthwithpatience.

C.Theseactionscontributetoapositiveself-view.

D.Self-imageisthepersonalviewthatwehaveofourselves.

E.So，wewilllookdownonourselvesifwe'relookingatittoomuch.

F.Ahealthyself-imagecanimproveourphysicalandmentalwell-being.

G.Byshiningalightofpositivityonothers，itoftenreflectsbackontoyou.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwasyoungerIdevelopedaninterestinstoriesofmagic.Ireadbookswherewizards（巫師）andfighters(21)forthepowersofdarknessinstrangeworlds.Iwasveryhappywhenthey(22)tobringpeaceandhappinesstotheirlandsintheend.LikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesI(23)wishedmagicalpowersformyself.Iwantedtobeabletomagicallymakemypaindisappear，tomakemyproblems(24)，andtohavepoweroverthisworld.

AsIgotolder，(25)，Irealizedthattherewasnosuchthingasmagicandhow(26)therealityoflifewas.Ihaddailypainfromabackinjurythatneverhealedright.Iwentthroughalongperiodofpoverty（貧困）formanyyears.IfelthopelesswhenbothofmysonswerediagnosedwithAutism（自閉癥）.Istillsometimesdaydreamedof(27)buteventhatfadedaway.

Thenonedayit(28)methattherewasadifferentkindofmagic，(29)grewdeeperinmyheart，soul，andminddaybydayandyearbyyear.ThismagicwascalledLOVE.Itconnectedmetomyownhighestselfandtoalloftheother(30)inthisworld.Itdidn'tgetridofmypovertybutitmadeeverydayofmylifefeel(31).Itdidn't(32)mysons'Autism，butithelpedmeseethem(33)thebeautiful，loving，andjoyfulsoulsthattheytrulyare.Itdidn'tmakemeawizardorafighter.Still，ithelpedmetodrivethedarknessofthisworldwithmyown(34).

Mayyouchooseit，shareit，andliveiniteverysingledayofyourlife.Mayyouuseitto(35)others，andtohealthisworld.21.A.controlled B.owned C.battled D.released22.A.engaged B.refused C.failed D.managed23.A.secretly B.pleasantly C.firmly D.gently24.A.passby B.goaway C.setoff D.carryon25.A.besides B.however C.altogether D.otherwise26.A.cruel B.exciting C.unusual D.normal27.A.money B.success C.magic D.power28.A.challenged B.struck C.inspired D.confused29.A.that B.which C.when D.where30.A.patients B.neighbors C.friends D.souls31.A.happier B.quicker C.richer D.lighter32.A.gathered B.spread C.cured D.identified33.A.with B.as C.for D.through34.A.life B.light C.calmness D.silence35.A.help B.make C.persuade D.attract四、語法填空：本大題共1小題，共15分。36.AccordingtoareportbySouthChinaMorningPost，Chinaisplanningtolaunchahyperloop（超級(jí)高鐵），alsoknown（1）______asuper-highspeedpipelinemaglevsystemby2035.Iftheprojectgoesas（2）______（plan），thenewtrainwillbetheworld'sfastestground-basedtransport.

Inthepastfewdays，theChinesegovernmentofficers（3）______（announce）theapprovalofthecountry'sfirsthyperloopline.Its（4）______（long）willbe175kilometers，anditwillpassbetweenShanghaiandHangzhou.Thedistancebetweenthetwocitiescanbecoveredinaboutthreehoursbycaroranhourbyhigh-speedtrain.Butthehyperloopcanreachthespeedof1000km/h，（5）______meanstheroutecanbecompletedinjust15minutes.

TheprojectwillmakeChinaoneofthepioneersinhyperlooptechnology，（6）______（allow）fastertravelbetweenseveralmajorcities.Thehyperloopprovides（7）______high-securitylevelwithlowenergyconsumption.Thetechnologywill（8）______（far）advanceChina'spositionasaleaderintransport.

Asuper-fasthyperlooptraininChinahascompleted（9）______（it）firsttestruns.TheseconsistedofthreetestrunsatasuperconductingmaglevtestlineinDatong，Shanxiprovince.However，thecurrenttubeavailablefortrialsmeasuresonly2kmlong.It（10）______（expect）tobeextendedto60kminthenearfuture.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、書面表達(dá)：本大題共2小題，共40分。37.假設(shè)你是李華，你校為慶祝國際環(huán)境教育日（InternationalEnvironmentalEducationDay）的到來，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)以"保護(hù)環(huán)境"為主題，寫一封倡議信。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性；

（2）保護(hù)環(huán)境的具體措施。

注意：

（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Dearschoolmates，

______

Students'UnionLiHua38.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使這構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

注意：1、續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2、開頭已給出。

Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.

"Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird？"Mumaskedhim."WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum,"Petersaid."Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100scores.I'vebeenstudyingthewordlistsincelastweek.Althoughthewordsaredifficult,Iamwellpreparedforthem."

PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest."Responsibility,"Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.

"Thesecondword：contribution,"Mr.Whitesaid.

"Soeasy,"Peterthought.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.

Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White."Iamtomarkyourpapersnow,"hetoldtheclass.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,"threeofyouwonaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMarygot100percentonthespellingtest!"

Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peter'swasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary—theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered."Thisismyhappiestmoment,"Peterthought.

AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword"contribution"confusedhim.Itdidn'tseemright.Peterbegantocomparethemaftertakingoutthewordlist."C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,"hewhispered.Hehadspelleditwrong.

"WhatamItodo？"Petersaidtohimself."IexpectmyclassmatestothinkI'mamasterinspelling.IfItellMr.WhiteoneofmyspellingwordsiswrongI'llhavetogivemyprizeback,orIwillbecomeanexamplefortellingalie".

Staringattheredsign"100%"whichwaswrittenathistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,"Weoughttobeanhonestperson."

Paragra