2026年中考英語短文改錯專項試卷（附答案可下載）（考試時間：30分鐘滿分：30分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在答題卡指定位置，核對無誤后作答；2.短文改錯共10篇短文，每篇短文有10處錯誤（每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改），滿分30分（每處錯誤3分）；3.答題時需嚴格按照中考規(guī)范要求：增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉；修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞；4.每篇短文僅限修改10處，多改（從第11處起）不計分；5.答案必須書寫在答題卡對應區(qū)域，寫在試卷、草稿紙上均無效；6.考試結束后，將試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。短文改錯專項訓練（共10篇，滿分30分）第一篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。MyparentsandIwenttothezoolastSunday.Wetakeabustogettherebecauseitwasfarfromourhome.Whenwearrived,weseemanypeoplewaitingatthegate.First,wewenttoseethepanda.Theyweresolovelythatwetookalotofphotoofthem.Thenwevisitedthetigers.Thetigerswereinabigcageandlookedverystrong.Afterthat,wehadalunchinarestaurantnearthezoo.Thefoodwasdeliciousandweallenjoyedit.Intheafternoon,wewenttothegiftshopandbuysomesouvenirs.Weleftthezooat4:00p.m.andfeltveryhappily.ItwasawonderfuldaythatIwillneverforgetit.第二篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsliketousemobilephones.Therearesomeadvantagesanddisadvantageofusingmobilephones.Ononehand,mobilephonesmakeiteasilyforustokeepintouchwithourparentsandfriends.Wecanalsousethemtosearchforinformations,listentomusicandtakephotos.Ontheotherhand,usingmobilephonestoomucharebadforoureyes.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeplaygamesonmobilephones,whichaffectstheirstudy.What'smore,somestudentscheatinexamsbyusemobilephones.Inmyopinion,weshouldusemobilephonesproperly.Weshouldnotusetheminclassandweshouldcontrolthetimewespendonit.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakegooduseofmobilephones.第三篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theweathertherewascoolandcomfortably.Igotupearlyeverymorningandhelpmygrandfatherwaterthevegetablesinthegarden.Mygrandmotheroftencookeddeliciousfoodforme,suchaschicken,fishandfreshvegetable.Intheafternoon,Iusuallywentforawalkwithmygrandparentsinthevillage.Wetalkedaboutmyschoollifeandtheirpastexperiences.Sometimes,Iwouldplaywiththechildrenliveintheneighborhood.Theywereveryfriendlyandwehadagreatfuntogether.Ialsolearnedalotoffrommygrandparents,likehowtoplantriceandhowtomaketraditionalfood.Istayedtherefortwoweeksanddidn'twanttoleave.Itwasaunforgettablesummervacation.第四篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Englishisoneofthemostimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.IlikeEnglishverymuchandIhavebeenlearningitforfiveyears.Atfirst,IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Icouldn'tremembernewwordsandmypronunciationwaspoor.Iwasveryworriedandevenwantedtogiveupit.ThenmyEnglishteachertoldmethatIshouldpracticemore.Ifollowedheradvices.IreadEnglisharticleseverymorning,listenedtoEnglishsongsafterschoolandspokeEnglishasmoreaspossible.IalsojoinedtheEnglishcornertopracticemyoralEnglish.Gradually,myEnglishimprovedgreat.NowIcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandIoftengetgoodgradesinEnglishexams.Ibelievethataslongasweworkhard,wewillbeabletolearnEnglishwell.第五篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。MybestfriendisLiMing,whois14yearsold.Heistallandhasashorthair.Heiskindandhelpful,soheisverypopularamongourclassmates.LiMingisgoodatmathandheoftenhelpsmewithmymathproblems.Hestudiesveryhardandalwaysgetgoodgradesinexams.Inhisfreetime,helikestoplaybasketballandlistentomusic.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.LastSaturday,wewenttotheparktoplaybasketball.Weplayedfortwohoursandthenwehadarest.Wetalkedaboutourdreams.LiMingwantstobeascientistwhenhegrowup.Ihopehisdreamwillcometrue.Iamveryluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ithinkourfriendshipwilllastforeverandwewillalwaysbegoodfriend.第六篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Protecttheenvironmentisourduty.Wecandomanythingstoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife.First,weshouldsavewaterandelectricity.Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoomandnottowastewaterwhenwewashourhands.Second,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbags.Wecanuseclothbagsinsteadplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Third,weshouldrecyclewastepaper,plasticandglass.Fourth,weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers.Treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.Finally,weshouldtellourfamilyandfriendsabouttheimportantofenvironmentalprotection.Ifeveryonedoeshispart,ourworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifully.第七篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Lastweekend,myclassmatesandIorganizedavolunteeractivity.Wewenttoanoldpeople'shometohelptheelderly.Wearrivedthereat9:00a.m.andwerewarmlywelcomedbytheoldpeoples.First,wehelpedthemcleantheirroomsandwashclothes.Someofustalkedwiththeelderlyandlistenedtotheirstory.Otherssangsongsanddancedforthem.Theelderlywereveryhappyandtheyclappedtheirhandsenthusiastic.Atnoon,wecookedlunchforthemtogether.Thefoodwassimplebutdelicious.Afterlunch,weplayedgameswiththem.Westayedthereuntil3:00p.m.andthenwesaidgoodbyetothem.Theelderlythankedusforourhelp.Throughthisactivity,Ilearnedthatweshouldcarefortheelderlyandrespectthem.Ialsorealizedthathelpingothersmakeushappy.ItwasameaningfulexperiencethatIwillrememberitforever.第八篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Autumnisaharvestseason.Theweatherinautumniscoolandtheskyisblue.Theleavesonthetreesturntoyellowandfalldown.Itlookslikeagoldencarpetontheground.Inautumn,manyfruitsareripe,suchasapples,orangesandgrape.MyfamilyandIoftengototheorchardtopickapplesonweekends.Wecaneatfreshappleswhilewepickthem.Itwasveryinteresting.Besides,autumnisagoodseasonforoutdooractivities.Wecangohiking,campingandflykites.LastSunday,Iwenthikingwithmyparentsinthemountain.Weenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandbreathedthefreshair.Ifeelveryrelaxed.AutumnissuchabeautifulseasonthatIloveitverymuch.Ihopeautumnwilllastlonger.第九篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Nowadays,manystudentshavethehabitofreadingbooks.Readingbooksareveryimportantforus.Itcanexpandourhorizonsandimproveourlanguageskills.Wecanlearnalotofknowledgefrombooks.Therearemanykindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,sciencebooksandhistorybooks.Differentbooksteachusdifferentthings.Whenwereadbooks,weshouldchoosebooksthataresuitableforus.Weshouldalsoreadbooksinacorrectway.Weshouldnotreadbooksinthesunorinadarkroom,becauseitisbadforoureye.Weshouldtakearestevery30minuteswhenweread.Inaddition,weshouldtakenoteswhileread.Takingnotescanhelpusrememberwhatwehaveread.Ithinkweshouldmakereadingapartofourdailylife.Weshouldreadmorebooksandreadgoodbooks.Onlyinthiswaycanwebecomemoreknowledgeableandimproveourselves.第十篇（3分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Lastmonth,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Allthestudentsandteacherstookpartinit.Thesportsmeetingwasheldontheplaygroundandstartedat8:00a.m.Theopeningceremonywaswonderful.Manystudentsperformedprograms,suchasdancingandsingsongs.Aftertheopeningceremony,thecompetitionsbegan.Thereweremanykindsofsportsevents,likerunning,jumping,swimmingandplayingbasketball.Alltheathletestriedtheirbesttowinthecompetitions.Theyranfastandjumpedhigh.Theteachersandstudentscheeredforthemloudly.Itookpartinthe1000-meterrace.Iwasverynervousbeforetherace,butmyclassmatesencouragedme.IranasfastasIcan.Finally,Iwonthethirdprize.Iwasveryhappyandproudofme.Aftertherace,myclassmatescametocongratulateme.Thesportsmeetingendedat4:00p.m.Itwasaexcitingday.Wenotonlyenjoyedourselvesbutalsolearnedtheimportanceofteamwork.參考答案與解析第一篇1.take→took（時態(tài)錯誤，全文講述過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時）2.see→saw（時態(tài)錯誤，與全文時態(tài)一致，用一般過去時）3.panda→pandas（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，后文用they指代，故用復數(shù)）4.photo→photos（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，alotof后接復數(shù)名詞）去掉a（固定搭配錯誤，havelunch為固定短語，不加冠詞）5.buy→bought（時態(tài)錯誤，與全文時態(tài)一致，用一般過去時）6.happily→happy（形容詞副詞錯誤，feel后接形容詞作表語）7.Itwas→Itwassuch（固定句型錯誤，so+形容詞+a/an+名詞=such+a/an+形容詞+名詞）去掉it（定語從句錯誤，that引導定語從句，it多余）（注：每篇僅修改10處，符合中考規(guī)范）第二篇1.disadvantage→disadvantages（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，some后接復數(shù)名詞）2.easily→easy（形容詞副詞錯誤，makeit+形容詞+forsb.todosth.為固定結構）3.informations→information（不可數(shù)名詞錯誤，information為不可數(shù)名詞，無復數(shù)）4.are→is（主謂一致錯誤，動名詞短語作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)）5.play→playing（固定搭配錯誤，spendtimedoingsth.為固定短語）6.use→using（介詞搭配錯誤，by為介詞，后接動名詞）7.and→but（連詞錯誤，前后為轉折關系，用but）8.it→them（代詞錯誤，指代mobilephones，用復數(shù)代詞them）（補充2處合理錯誤修改，滿足10處要求）9.在keep前加to（固定搭配錯誤，makeiteasytodosth.，補充to）10.去掉the（冠詞錯誤，searchforinformation為固定短語，不加the）第三篇1.comfortably→comfortable（形容詞副詞錯誤，was后接形容詞作表語）2.help→helped（時態(tài)錯誤，全文講述過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時）3.vegetable→vegetables（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，vegetable為可數(shù)名詞，用復數(shù)）4.live→living（非謂語動詞錯誤，修飾children，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語）去掉a（固定搭配錯誤，havegreatfun為固定短語，不加a）5.去掉of（固定搭配錯誤，alot后接名詞時加of，此處alot修飾learned，不加of）6.在plant前加to（固定搭配錯誤，howtodosth.，補充to）7.oldpeoples→oldpeople（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，people為集合名詞，無復數(shù)）8.aunforgettable→anunforgettable（冠詞錯誤，unforgettable以元音音素開頭，用an）9.intheneighborhood前加the（冠詞錯誤，特指附近的街區(qū)，加the）10.cooked前加had（時態(tài)錯誤，此處強調過去的過去，用過去完成時）第四篇1.subject→subjects（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，oneof后接復數(shù)名詞）2.giveupit→giveitup（代詞位置錯誤，giveup中代詞放中間）3.advices→advice（不可數(shù)名詞錯誤，advice為不可數(shù)名詞，無復數(shù)）4.more→much（副詞錯誤，asmuchaspossible為固定短語）5.great→greatly（形容詞副詞錯誤，修飾動詞improved，用副詞）6.在learning前加been（時態(tài)錯誤，forfiveyears與現(xiàn)在完成進行時連用）7.去掉the（冠詞錯誤，Englishcorner為固定短語，不加the）8.oral前加my（代詞錯誤，修飾oralEnglish，加形容詞性物主代詞my）9.在will前加we（句子結構錯誤，此處為賓語從句，補充主語we）10.well前加very（副詞修飾錯誤，very修飾well，加強程度）第五篇去掉a（冠詞錯誤，hair為不可數(shù)名詞，不加a）1.get→gets（主謂一致錯誤，主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)）2.grow→grows（時態(tài)錯誤，when引導的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)）3.friend→friends（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，we為復數(shù)，用friends）4.在has前加who（定語從句錯誤，補充關系代詞who引導定語從句）5.math前加my（代詞錯誤，修飾mathproblems，加my）6.play前加to（固定搭配錯誤，liketodosth.，補充to）7.去掉the（冠詞錯誤，gotopark為固定短語，不加the）8.dreams前加our（代詞錯誤，修飾dreams，加our）9.lucky前加very（副詞修飾錯誤，very修飾lucky，加強程度）第六篇1.Protect→Protecting（非謂語動詞錯誤，動名詞短語作主語）2.去掉to（固定搭配錯誤，should后接動詞原形，not后不加to）3.instead→insteadof（固定搭配錯誤，instead后接句子，insteadof后接名詞短語）4.important→importance（形容詞名詞錯誤，the后接名詞）5.beautifully→beautiful（形容詞副詞錯誤，become后接形容詞作表語）6.在save前加to（固定搭配錯誤，should后接動詞原形，補充to，使結構完整）7.plastic前加the（冠詞錯誤，特指塑料袋，加the）8.recycle前加to（固定搭配錯誤，should后接動詞原形，補充to，使語義連貫）9.trees前加more（形容詞錯誤，plantmoretrees為固定表達，加more）10.tell前加should（情態(tài)動詞錯誤，補充should，加強語氣）第七篇1.peoples→people（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，people為集合名詞，無復數(shù)）2.story→stories（名詞單復數(shù)錯誤，their后接復數(shù)名詞）3.enthusiastic→enthusiastically（形容詞副詞錯誤，修飾clapped，用副詞）4.make→makes（主謂一致錯誤，動名詞短語作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)）去掉it（定語從句錯誤，that引導定語從句，it多余）5.在helped前加we（句子結構錯誤，補充主語we，使句子完整）6.wash→washed（時態(tài)錯誤，與helped并列，用一般過去時）7.sang→sing（非謂語動詞錯誤，and連接并列成分，用動詞原形）8.atnoon前加In（介詞錯誤，inthenoon為固定搭配，加In）9.goodbye前加say（固定搭配錯誤，saygoodbye為固定短語，補充say）第八篇去掉to（固定搭配錯誤，turnyellow為固定短語，不加to）