2026年大學英語四級模擬考試試題寫作（1題，30分）題目：假設(shè)你是一名大學生，最近學校組織了一場關(guān)于“鄉(xiāng)村振興”主題的辯論賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇議論文：1.簡述辯論賽的背景和意義；2.分析鄉(xiāng)村振興對農(nóng)村發(fā)展的重要性；3.提出自己對該問題的看法和建議。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于200詞；2.論點清晰，論據(jù)充分；3.語句流暢，無語法錯誤。閱讀理解（2題，共40分）題目1（20分）閱讀以下文章，回答問題。文章：TheRiseofE-CommerceinRuralChinaWiththerapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,e-commercehasbecomeatransformativeforceinruralChina.Traditionalfarmingcommunities,onceisolated,arenowconnectedtoglobalmarketsthroughonlineplatforms.Thisshifthasnotonlyboostedlocaleconomiesbutalsoimprovedthelivelihoodsoffarmers.Oneofthekeydriversbehindthistrendisthegovernment’sinitiativetoexpandbroadbandinfrastructureinruralareas.Accordingtoa2023reportbytheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,over90%ofvillagesinChinanowhaveaccesstohigh-speedinternet.Thisconnectivityhasenabledfarmerstoselltheirproductsdirectlytoconsumers,bypassingintermediariesandearninghigherprofits.However,challengesremain.Manyfarmerslackthetechnicalskillstooperatee-commerceplatformseffectively.Additionally,logisticscostsinruralareascanbehigherthaninurbancenters,limitingthereachofonlinebusinesses.Toaddresstheseissues,trainingprogramsandfinancialsupporthavebeenintroducedtoempowerfarmerswithdigitalliteracy.Thesuccessofe-commerceinruralChinaalsoreflectsabroadersocietalchange.Youngpeopleareincreasinglymovingbacktotheirhometownstostartbusinesses,drivenbytheopportunitiescreatedbydigitaltechnology.Thistrendhasrevitalizedruralcommunities,makingthemmoredynamicandsustainable.問題：1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizethegovernment’sruralinternetpolicy.B.Tohighlightthechallengesofe-commerceinruralChina.C.Todiscusstheimpactofe-commerceonruraleconomies.D.Topromotetheuseoftraditionalfarmingmethods.2.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenasignificantfactorinthegrowthofe-commerceinruralareas?A.Thehighcostoflogistics.B.Limitedinternetaccess.C.Governmentsupportforbroadbandinfrastructure.D.Thelackofskilledfarmers.3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofruralChina?A.Ruralareaswillcontinuetodeclineeconomically.B.Youngpeoplewillavoidreturningtotheirhometowns.C.Digitaltechnologywillfurthertransformruralcommunities.D.Traditionalfarmingwillreplacee-commerceentirely.題目2（20分）閱讀以下廣告，回答問題。廣告："GreenHome"SmartAirPurifierRevolutionizeYourIndoorAirQualitywithCutting-EdgeTechnology!The"GreenHome"SmartAirPurifierisdesignedtoprovideyouwiththecleanestairpossibleinyourhomeoroffice.EquippedwithadvancedHEPAfilters,itcanremove99.97%ofparticlesassmallas0.3microns,includingdust,pollen,andevenviruses.KeyFeatures:-SmartConnectivity:ConnecttoyoursmartphoneviaBluetoothtomonitorairqualityinrealtime.-AutoMode:Adjustspurificationlevelsbasedonairpollutiondetected.-SilentOperation:Sleepmodeensuresnoiselevelsaslowas25dB.-Long-LastingFilters:Replaceablefilterslastupto12months.SpecialOffer:Buynowandgetafree1-yearsubscriptiontoourairqualitymonitoringservice!Visitourwebsiteat[]orcall400-123-4567formoredetails.問題：1.Whatistheprimarybenefitofthe"GreenHome"SmartAirPurifier?A.Itisthecheapestairpurifieronthemarket.B.Itimprovesindoorairqualityeffectively.C.Itisonlysuitableforoffices.D.Itcomeswithafreeairqualitymonitoringservice.2.Howdoesthepurifieradapttodifferentairconditions?A.Itrandomlyswitchesbetweenhighandlowpurificationlevels.B.ItusesAItoanalyzeairquality.C.Ithasanautomodeforautomaticadjustment.D.Itrequiresmanualsettingsfromtheuser.3.Whatdoestheadencouragecustomerstodo?A.Buytheproductimmediately.B.Waitforadiscountlater.C.Compareitwithotherbrands.D.Signupforafreetrial.翻譯（1題，30分）題目：請將以下中文段落翻譯成英文：“近年來，中國旅游業(yè)經(jīng)歷了快速發(fā)展，成為全球最大的旅游市場之一。隨著國際交流的增多，越來越多的外國人選擇來華旅游。然而，旅游業(yè)的快速發(fā)展也帶來了一些問題，如環(huán)境污染和資源過度開發(fā)。因此，政府和企業(yè)需要共同努力，推動綠色旅游，保護生態(tài)環(huán)境，實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。”寫作答案及解析答案：Withtheincreasingemphasisonruralrevitalization,ouruniversityrecentlyorganizedadebatecompetitiononthistopic.Theeventaimedtofosterawarenessamongstudentsaboutthechallengesandopportunitiesindevelopingruralareas.RuralrevitalizationiscrucialforChina’seconomicgrowth.Itnotonlyimprovesthelivingstandardsoffarmersbutalsohelpspreservetraditionalcultures.Bypromotingagricultureandtourism,ruralareascangeneratemoreincome,reducingtheurban-ruralwealthgap.However,thisprocessrequiressupportfromboththegovernmentandprivatesectors.Betterinfrastructure,suchasroadsandinternetconnectivity,isessentialtoconnectruralareaswithurbancenters.Additionally,trainingprogramscanequipfarmerswithmodernfarmingtechniquesandbusinessskills.Inmyopinion,ruralrevitalizationshouldbeatoppriority.Thegovernmentshouldinvestmoreinruraleducationandhealthcaretoattractyoungpeoplebacktotheirhometowns.Atthesametime,businessescanpartnerwithlocalcommunitiestocreatesustainabledevelopmentprojects.OnlythroughcollaborativeeffortscanwebuildabrighterfutureforruralChina.解析：1.結(jié)構(gòu)清晰：文章分為三段，分別介紹了辯論賽背景、鄉(xiāng)村振興的意義，以及個人觀點和建議。2.論據(jù)充分：通過具體例子（如基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、培訓項目）支持論點，增強說服力。3.語言流暢：使用高級詞匯（如“fosterawareness”“urban-ruralwealthgap”）和復雜句式（如“Bypromotingagricultureandtourism...”），符合四級寫作要求。閱讀理解答案及解析題目1（20分）1.C解析：文章主要討論電子商務(wù)如何改變農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟，選項C最符合主旨。2.C解析：文中明確提到政府推動寬帶基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)是關(guān)鍵因素。3.C解析：最后一段指出數(shù)字技術(shù)將進一步改變農(nóng)村社區(qū)。題目2（20分）1.B解析：廣告強調(diào)空氣凈化效果，這是產(chǎn)品的核心優(yōu)勢。2.C解析：文中提到“automode”可自動調(diào)整凈化水平。3.A解析：廣告使用“SpecialOffer”和“Buynow”等詞匯，鼓勵立即購買。解析：1.文章理解：題目1考察對主旨和細節(jié)的理解，需仔細分析段落邏輯。2.廣告分析：題目2側(cè)重識別廣告中的關(guān)鍵信息和促銷策略，需注意關(guān)鍵詞（如“freeservice”“automode”）。翻譯答案及解析答案：Inrecentyears,China’stourismindustryhasexperiencedrapiddevelopment,