2026年中考英語詞匯測試題第一部分：單詞拼寫（共10題，每題1分，計10分）說明：根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母和句意，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Thenewlibrarywillo______agreatplaceforstudentstostudy.2.Myfatherisgoodatplayingthep______.3.Weshouldsavewaterandprotectoure______.4.Sheisveryt______becauseshehastofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.5.Theboyisinterestedina______hisgrandfatherisafamouspainter.6.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.7.Manypeoplebelievethatm______canhelppeoplestayhealthyandhappy.8.Theteacheraskedustowriteane______aboutourfavoriteholiday.9.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceini______marketing.10.Themoviewassos______thatIcouldn’tstopwatchingit.第二部分：單項選擇（共20題，每題2分，計40分）說明：從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11.Mybrother______tothesupermarketthismorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing12.Thestudentsare______atestnextFriday.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made13.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.issunnyD.willsunny14.She______adoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.wantB.wantsC.wantsD.iswanting15.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that16.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall17.Canyouhelpme______myhomework?A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishes18.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose19.We______totheconcertlastnight,butweweretoolate.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing20.Theman______Ispoketoisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that21.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigh22.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what23.Myparents______metostudyharder.A.hopeB.hopesC.hopeD.arehoping24.Thegirl______Ilikeisverysmart.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that25.I______tothelibraryyesterday,butIwastootiredtogo.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing26.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that27.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood28.Thebook______Iboughtisveryexpensive.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom29.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.studyD.arestudying30.Thewoman______ItalkedtoismyEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that第三部分：完形填空（共10題，每題2分，計20分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwas__31__.Wewokeupearlyanddrovetothepark.Whenwearrived,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.Mymotherstartedtocook__32__onthepicnictable.MyfatherandIwentforawalkintheforest.Thereweremanybirdssinging,andtheflowerswere__33__.Afteranhour,wecamebackandhadadeliciouslunch.Weplayedgamesandlaughed__34__thewholetime.Intheafternoon,wewentswimmingintheriver.Thewaterwas__35__andthesunwasshining.Itwasagreatday,andweallhadalotoffun.31.A.sunnyB.sunnyC.sunnierD.thesunniest32.A.foodB.somefoodC.somefoodsD.thefood33.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautifully34.A.forB.atC.inD.on35.A.cleanB.cleanerC.thecleanestD.cleanly第四部分：閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，計20分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出符合短文內(nèi)容的最佳選項。Passage1Lastyear,Iboughtanewsmartphone.Itwasveryexpensive,butIthoughtitwouldbeusefulformystudiesandentertainment.Thephonehadalargescreenandagoodcamera.Iusedittotakephotos,watchvideos,andchatwithmyfriends.However,IsoonrealizedthatIwasusingittoomuch.Ispenthoursplayinggamesandbrowsingsocialmedia,andIdidn’thaveenoughtimeforhomeworkorexercise.MyeyesalsostartedtohurtbecauseIwaslookingatthescreenfortoolong.Idecidedtochangemyhabits.Isetalimitofonehourperdayforusingmyphone.Ialsotriedtodomoreoutdooractivitiesandreadbooksinsteadofwatchingvideos.Now,Ifeelmuchbetterandhavemoretimeformystudies.36.Whatwastheauthor’sreasonforbuyinganewsmartphone?A.Itwasverycheap.B.Itwasusefulforstudiesandentertainment.C.Ithadasmallscreen.D.Itwaseasytouse.37.Whatproblemsdidtheauthorfaceafterbuyingthephone?A.Itbrokequickly.B.Hedidn’tlikethecamera.C.Heusedittoomuch.D.Hecouldn’tfindit.38.Whatdidtheauthordotosolvehisproblem?A.Hesoldthephone.B.Heuseditless.C.Heboughtanotherphone.D.Hestoppedusingit.39.Howdoestheauthorfeelnow?A.TiredB.HappyC.AngryD.Sad40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Smartphonesareusefulbutcanbeharmful.B.Theauthorboughtanewphone.C.Theauthorisagoodstudent.D.Theauthorlikesplayinggames.Passage2Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Therearemanyfamousplacestovisit,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheTerracottaArmy.Chinesefoodisalsoverypopulararoundtheworld.Peopleenjoyeatingdumplings,noodles,andPekingduck.LearningChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.ManypeoplethinkitisimportanttolearnChinesebecauseitisthelanguagespokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.ItcanalsohelpthemtounderstandChineseculturebetter.However,learningChineseisnoteasy.ThecharactersareverydifferentfromEnglishletters,andthepronunciationisalsochallenging.Butwithpracticeandpatience,peoplecanlearntospeakandwriteChinesewell.41.WhataresomefamousplacesinChina?A.TheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.B.TheTerracottaArmyandtheBund.C.TheSummerPalaceandtheYangtzeRiver.D.ThePotalaPalaceandtheYellowMountains.42.WhydomanypeoplewanttolearnChinese?A.Becauseitiseasytolearn.B.Becauseitisthelanguagespokenbythemostpeople.C.BecauseChinesefoodisdelicious.D.BecauseChinahasalotoftourists.43.WhatmakeslearningChinesedifficult?A.Theweather.B.Thecharactersandpronunciation.C.Thepeople.D.Thefood.44.Whatistheauthor’sadviceforlearningChinese?A.Giveup.B.Practiceandbepatient.C.EatmoreChinesefood.D.LearnEnglishfirst.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chinaisabeautifulcountry.B.Chinesefoodispopular.C.LearningChineseisimportantbutdifficult.D.TheGreatWallisthemostfamousplaceinChina.第五部分：書面表達（共1題，計30分）說明：根據(jù)提示寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。YouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtohaveaculturalexchangeactivitywithaschoolinLondonnextmonth.Writealettertoyourpenpal,Tom,inEngland.Inyourletter,youshould:1.Tellhimabouttheactivity.2.Askhimifheisinterestedinparticipating.3.Suggestsomeactivitiesyoucandotogether,suchaswatchingmoviesorplayingsports.答案及解析第一部分：單詞拼寫1.offer2.piano3.environment4.tired5.ancestor6.balanced7.meditation8.essay9.internet10.stunning解析：1.offer：動詞“提供”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。2.piano：樂器名詞。3.environment：環(huán)境。4.tired：形容詞“疲倦的”。5.ancestor：祖先。6.balanced：形容詞“均衡的”。7.meditation：名詞“冥想”。8.essay：名詞“作文”。9.internet：名詞“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”。10.stunning：形容詞“令人驚嘆的”。第二部分：單項選擇11.C12.C13.A14.B15.C16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D21.C22.A23.A24.A25.C26.A27.C28.A29.A30.A解析：11.went：一般過去時。12.making：現(xiàn)在進行時。13.issunny：一般現(xiàn)在時。14.wants：一般現(xiàn)在時。15.which：指代物，作主語。16.taller：比較級。17.finish：動詞原形。18.who：指代人，作主語。19.went：一般過去時。20.that：指代人，作賓語。21.highest：最高級。22.if：引導(dǎo)賓語從句。23.hope：一般現(xiàn)在時。24.who：指代人，作主語。25.went：一般過去時。26.who：指代人，作主語。27.best：最高級。28.which：指代物，作主語。29.study：一般現(xiàn)在時。30.who：指代人，作主語。第三部分：完形填空31.A32.B33.A34.B35.A解析：31.sunny：形容詞，描述天氣。32.somefood：不定代詞，表示一些食物。33.beautiful：形容詞，描述花。34.at：介詞，表示“在……上”。35.clean：形容詞，描述水。第四部分：閱讀理解36.B37.C38.B39.B40.A41.A42.B43.B44.B45.C解析：36.B：作者買手機是為了學習和娛樂。37.C：作者用手機太多。38.B：作者減少使用手機。39.B：作者現(xiàn)在很開心。40.A：智能手機有用但有害。41.A：長城和故宮是著名景點。42.B：很多人想學中文是因為它是使用人數(shù)最多的語言。43.B：學中文難在字符和發(fā)音。44.B：作者建議練習并耐心學習。4