2026年廣東中考英語寒假提分特訓試卷（附答案解析）特訓說明1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘，嚴格依據(jù)《義務教育英語課程標準（2022年版）》及2026年廣東中考英語考綱命制，聚焦寒假提分核心目標，覆蓋中考高頻考點、易錯難點及基礎鞏固知識點，題型、分值、難度完全貼合廣東中考真題規(guī)范，助力考生利用寒假查漏補缺、精準提分。2.答題前，考生須將姓名、班級、學號準確填寫在答題卡指定位置，所有答案均需規(guī)范填涂或書寫在答題卡對應區(qū)域，試卷上作答無效。選擇題用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題（語法填空、完形填空、書面表達）用黑色簽字筆書寫，字跡清晰、卷面整潔，不得涂改。3.本試卷涵蓋聽力理解、語法與詞匯、完形填空、閱讀理解、書面表達五大核心模塊，重點考查考生語言基礎運用、語篇理解分析、邏輯推理及書面表達能力，答案解析詳細拆解考點、解題思路、易錯點及提分技巧，幫助考生吃透知識點、掌握解題方法，高效提升應試能力。第一部分聽力理解（共25分）【提分重點：聚焦中考聽力高頻場景（節(jié)日活動、出行規(guī)劃、寒假安排等），強化細節(jié)捕捉、語義推斷能力，適配寒假提分基礎訓練需求】Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。（注：實際特訓中配套圖片，此處略。選項提示：A.寒假閱讀書籍場景B.春節(jié)貼春聯(lián)場景C.戶外滑雪場景）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCⅡ.聽對話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）聽下面10段短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whatwillthegirldoduringthewintervacation?A.TakeEnglishclasses.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Gotothezoo.7.HowlongwilltheboystayinGuangzhoufortheSpringFestival?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.8.Wheredidthegirlbuyhernewwintercoat?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaclothesshop.C.OntheInternet.Whycan’ttheboygoskatingwiththegirlthisweekend?A.Hehastodohishomework.B.Hehasacold.C.Hismotherisill.10.What’stheweatherlikeintheboy’shometowninwinter?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.11.Howdidthegirlgotothelibraryyesterday?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.12.WhatdoestheboywanttogetasaSpringFestivalgift?A.Anewbook.B.Atoycar.C.Abasketball.13.Whichsubjectisthegirlgoingtoimproveduringthewintervacation?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.14.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeetatthetrainstation?A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:00a.m.15.Whatdidtheboydolastwintervacation?A.Helearnedtoswim.B.Helearnedtocook.C.Helearnedtodraw.Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）聽下面兩篇短文，每篇短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每篇短文讀三遍。聽第一篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.WhatisTom’splanforthewintervacation?A.Totravelwithhisfamily.B.Totakeapart-timejob.C.Tostudyfortheexam.17.WherewillTomandhisfamilygo?A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToSanya.18.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.19.WhatwillTomdothere?A.Visitfamousplaces.B.Gofishing.C.StudyEnglish.20.Howlongwilltheirtriplast?A.Fivedays.B.Sevendays.C.Tendays.聽第二篇短文，回答第21-25小題。21.WhodidLucyspendlastwintervacationwith?A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herclassmates.22.WhatdidLucyhelphergrandparentsdoeverymorning?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Watertheflowers.C.Feedthechickens.23.WhendidLucystudyEnglisheveryday?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.WhatdidLucydowithhercousinsintheevening?A.WatchTV.B.Playgames.C.Tellstories.25.HowdidLucyfeelaboutherwintervacation?A.Boring.B.Meaningful.C.Tiring.第二部分語法與詞匯（共20分）【提分重點：聚焦中考核心語法（時態(tài)、語態(tài)、從句、非謂語動詞等）及高頻詞匯、固定搭配，強化語法規(guī)則靈活運用與詞匯辨析能力，突破提分關鍵難點】Ⅰ.單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將答案填涂在答題卡對應位置。26.—Myfather________toBeijingonbusinesslastweek.—Didhehaveagoodtrip?A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo27.Thisisthenewlibrary________wevisitedtogetherlastmonth.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where28.Theteacherasksus________lateforclassagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don’tbeD.tonotbe29.Bytheendofthiswintervacation,we________300newEnglishwords.A.willlearnB.havelearnedC.willhavelearnedD.learned30.—Howlong________you________inthisschool?—Forthreeyears.Ilikethisschoolverymuch.A.have;studiedB.did;studyC.will;studyD.do;study31.Ifit________tomorrow,wewon’tgohiking.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained32.Theoldphotos________bymygrandfathermanyyearsago.A.takeB.tookC.aretakenD.weretaken33.—Whois________studentinyourclass?—LiMing.Healwaysgetsthehighestscores.A.thebestB.betterC.goodD.thebetter34.WhileI________myhomeworklastnight,mymothercameinwithacupoftea.A.doB.wasdoingC.didD.havedone35.—Couldyoutellme________IcanbuysomeSpringFestivaldecorations?—Inthesupermarketnearourschool.A.whereB.whenC.howD.whatⅡ.語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個詞）。Thewintervacationiscomingsoon.Itisagoodtimeforus36.________(relax)andimproveourselves.I37.________(plan)ameaningfulwintervacationformyself.First,Iwillspendtwohours38.________(study)Englisheveryday.I39.________(learn)Englishfor5years,butmyspokenEnglishisstillweak.IwilllistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmoviesandpractice40.________(speak)EnglishwithmyonlinefriendfromAmerica.Second,Iwillhelpmyparentswithhousework.Mymotherisalwaysbusy41.________(cook)forourfamily.Iwillhelpherwashdishesandcleanthehouse.Onweekends,I42.________(go)tovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Iwillhelpthempickvegetablesinthegardenandtelltheminterestingstoriesaboutmyschool.Finally,Iwillreadsomeinterestingbooks.Reading43.________(open)upanewworldforus.Ihavealreadyborrowedsomebooksfromthelibrary.I44.________(finish)readingthemduringthevacation.Ihopemywintervacation45.________(be)fullandmeaningful.第三部分完形填空（共15分）【提分重點：聚焦中考完形高頻語篇主題（寒假生活、親情友情、成長感悟等），強化上下文語境分析、詞匯辨析、邏輯推理能力，掌握解題提分技巧】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，將答案填涂在答題卡對應位置。（每小題1.5分，共15分）Lastwintervacation,IhadaspecialexperiencethatIwillneverforget.MyfamilyandIwenttothecountrysidetospendtheSpringFestivalwithmygrandparents.Thejourneytothecountrysidewasalittlelong,butIwasvery46.________.Whenwearrived,mygrandparentswerewaitingforusatthegate.Theyweresohappytoseeusandgavemeabighug.Thecountrysideairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Thereweremanytalltreesandgreenfieldsaroundthehouse.Duringthevacation,Ididmanyinterestingthings.Everymorning,Igotupearlywithmygrandfatherto47.________thechickensandwatertheflowers.Mygrandmothertaughtmehowto48.________dumplings.Atfirst,Iwasnotgoodatit.ThedumplingsImadewereveryugly,butmyfamilyallpraisedme.Ifeltveryhappy.Intheafternoon,Ioftenwentforawalkwithmycousinsinthefields.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifeandsharedourdreams.Sometimesweplayedgamestogether.Welaughedandshoutedhappily.Intheevening,thewholefamilysataroundthetabletohavedinner.Afterdinner,wewatchedSpringFestivalGalaonTVand49.________stories.Itwasverywarm.Beforeweleft,mygrandparentsgavemesomehomemadesnacks.Theytoldmetostudyhardandcomebacktoseethemduringthenextvacation.IpromisedthemIwould.Thiswintervacationwasverymeaningful.Itmademeknowtheimportanceof50.________withfamily.Ialsolearnedsomenewskillsandmademanyhappymemories.Iwillalwaysrememberthisspecialwintervacation.46.A.excitedB.tiredC.boredD.worried47.A.feedB.catchC.sellD.watch48.A.buyB.cookC.makeD.eat49.A.toldB.listenedC.readD.wrote50.A.livingB.stayingC.playingD.working51.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where52.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring53.A.friendsB.familyC.classmatesD.teachers54.A.skillsB.booksC.toysD.gifts55.A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.leave第四部分閱讀理解（共30分）【提分重點：涵蓋中考三大核心體裁（說明文、記敘文、應用文），聚焦寒假相關主題（提分方法、節(jié)日習俗、旅行攻略等），強化細節(jié)定位、主旨概括、詞義猜測、推理判斷能力，精準突破閱讀提分難點】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，將答案填涂在答題卡對應位置。A（每小題2分，共10分）HowtoImproveEnglishDuringWinterVacationThewintervacationisaperfecttimeforstudentstoimprovetheirEnglish.Withenoughfreetime,youcanmakeareasonableplanandmakegreatprogress.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyou.First,insistondailyreading.Readingisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourvocabularyandreadingcomprehension.YoucanchooseEnglishbooksthataresuitableforyourlevel,suchasstorybooks,popularsciencebooksandEnglishnewspapers.Trytoreadfor30minuteseveryday.Whilereading,markthenewwordsandlookthemupinthedictionaryintime.Second,practicelisteningandspeaking.ListeningtoEnglishsongs,newsandmoviescanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningability.YoucanalsopracticespeakingEnglishwithyourfamilyorfriends.Ifyoudon’thaveapartner,youcantalktoyourselfinEnglishoruseonlinetoolstopracticewithforeignfriends.SpeakingasmuchaspossibleisthekeytoimprovingspokenEnglish.Third,dosometargetedexercises.Youcandosomepastexampapersor專項exercises(specialexercises)ongrammarandvocabulary.Afterfinishingtheexercises,checkyouranswerscarefullyandsummarizethemistakes.Thiscanhelpyoufindyourweakpointsandmakeupforthem.Finally,keepadiaryinEnglish.Writingadiaryeverydaycanhelpyouimproveyourwritingability.Youcanwriteaboutyourdailylife,feelingsandplansforthevacation.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Justwritedownyourtruethoughts.Overtime,yourwritingwillbecomebetterandbetter.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillsurelyimproveyourEnglishduringthewintervacation.Comeon!56.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellstudentshowtospendahappywintervacation.B.TogivetipsonimprovingEnglishinwintervacation.C.ToexplainwhywintervacationisimportantforEnglishlearning.D.TohelpstudentschoosegoodEnglishbooks.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipinthepassage?A.Insistingondailyreading.B.Practicinglisteningandspeaking.C.Travelingwithfamily.D.KeepinganEnglishdiary.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“targeted”meaninChinese?A.隨意的B.針對性的C.簡單的D.困難的59.HowlongshouldstudentsreadEnglisheverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.For20minutes.B.For30minutes.C.For40minutes.D.For50minutes.60.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Englishlearningneedspersistence.B.OnlysmartstudentscanimproveEnglish.C.Studentsdon’tneedtodoexercisesinvacation.D.ReadingistheonlywaytoimproveEnglish.B（每小題2分，共10分）AHappyWinterVacationLastwintervacation,IspentahappytimewithmyfamilyinSanya.ItwasmyfirsttimetogotoSanya,andIwasveryexcited.WeleftourhometownbyplaneonJanuary20th.Ittookusabout3hourstogettoSanya.Whenwearrivedatthehotel,itwasalreadyafternoon.TheweatherinSanyawasverywarm,eveninwinter.Theskywasblue,andtheseawasclear.Wechangedourclothesandwenttothebeachimmediately.Onthebeach,Iplayedwiththesandandwater.Imademanysandcastleswithmylittlebrother.Myparentswalkedalongthebeachandtookmanyphotos.Wealsowentswimminginthesea.Thewaterwaswarmandcomfortable.Intheevening,wehadseafoodfordinner.Theseafoodwasveryfreshanddelicious.Afterdinner,wewalkedonthestreetandboughtsomesouvenirs.Duringthetrip,wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchasTianyaHaijiaoandYalongBay.TianyaHaijiaoisaverybeautifulplace.Therearemanybigstonesbythesea.Wetookalotofphotosthere.YalongBayisfamousforitswhitesandandclearwater.Weenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandrelaxedourselves.WestayedinSanyafor7days.OnJanuary26th,wewentbackhome.Althoughthetripwasshort,Ihadagreattime.Inotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryanddeliciousfood,butalsospentprecioustimewithmyfamily.Thiswintervacationwasunforgettableforme.61.WhendidthewriterleaveforSanya?A.OnJanuary20th.B.OnJanuary26th.C.OnFebruary20th.D.OnFebruary26th.62.HowdidthewritergotoSanya?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.63.Whatdidthewriterdoonthebeach?A.Heplayedwithsandandwater.B.Hewalkedalongthebeach.C.Hetookphotos.D.Heboughtsouvenirs.64.WhichplaceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TianyaHaijiao.B.YalongBay.C.TheGreatWall.D.Thebeach.65.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhiswintervacation?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Unforgettable.D.Terrible.C（每小題2分，共10分）WinterVacationEnglishStudyCampNoticeToallGrade9students,TohelpyouimproveyourEnglishandmakefullpreparationsforthe2026middleschoolentranceexam,ourschoolwillorganizeawintervacationEnglishstudycamp.Thecampwillfocusonimprovingyourlistening,speaking,readingandwritingabilities.Herearethedetails:Time:January28th-February6th,2026(10days)Place:SchoolEnglishCornerandMultimediaClassroomTeachers:ExperiencedEnglishteachersfromourschoolandforeignteachersActivities:1.Listeningandspeakingtraining(everymorning,9:00-11:00)2.Readingandwritingpractice(everyafternoon,2:30-4:30)3.Englishcorneractivities(everyevening,7:00-8:30)4.Englishspeechcontest(onthelastdayofthecamp)Requirements:1.AllGrade9studentsarewelcometojointhecamp.2.PleasesignupatyourEnglishteacher’sofficebeforeJanuary25th.3.BringyourEnglishtextbooks,notebooksandpenstothecampeveryday.4.Beontimeforthecampandfollowtherulesofthecamp.Prizes:TherewillbeprizesforthewinnersoftheEnglishspeechcontest,includingbooks,stationeryandcertificates.WehopeallstudentscantakethisopportunitytoimprovetheirEnglish.Welcometojoinus!TheSchoolEnglishTeachingGroupJanuary15th,202666.WhatisthepurposeofthewintervacationEnglishstudycamp?A.Tohelpstudentsrelaxafterexams.B.Toimprovestudents’Englishandpreparefortheentranceexam.C.ToholdanEnglishspeechcontest.D.Tointroduceforeignteacherstostudents.67.Howlongwillthestudycamplast?A.For5days.B.For10days.C.For15days.D.For20days.68.Whenwillthelisteningandspeakingtrainingbeheld?A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyevening.D.Onthelastday.69.Whatdostudentsneedtobringtothecampeveryday?A.Booksandprizes.B.Textbooks,notebooksandpens.C.Stationeryandcertificates.D.Foreignteachers’books.70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenotice?A.Thecampwillbeheldintheschoollibrary.B.StudentscansignupafterJanuary25th.C.Therewillbeprizesforthespeechcontestwinners.D.Onlytopstudentscanjointhecamp.第五部分書面表達（共30分）【提分重點：聚焦中考高頻應用文（書信）寫作，貼合寒假生活主題，強化格式規(guī)范、內(nèi)容完整、語法正確、語句連貫能力，掌握書面表達提分技巧】假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你2026年寒假的計劃。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封回信，詞數(shù)80-100詞。提示：1.學習計劃：每天學習英語，閱讀英語書籍，完成寒假作業(yè)；2.生活計劃：幫助父母做家務，看望祖父母；3.活動計劃：和朋友去公園玩，參加學校組織的英語冬令營；4.期待：希望寒假過得充實有意義，期待Tom的回信。注意：1.書信格式完整，語言通順，語法正確；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息；3.可適當發(fā)揮，使內(nèi)容充實。DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmywintervacationplansfor2026.HereIwilltellyousomethingaboutthem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案及解析（寒假提分版）第一部分聽力理解（共25分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）1-5:BACBA（注：結(jié)合實際圖片場景匹配，此處為標準參考答案）解析：本題聚焦中考聽力基礎提分，核心檢測簡單句語義理解與場景匹配能力。提分技巧：聽前快速瀏覽圖片預判場景，圈畫核心場景詞（如read、SpringFestival、ski）；聽時抓住句子核心動詞，鎖定答案。易錯點警示：避免混淆相似場景（如“閱讀”與“書寫”）。Ⅱ.聽對話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）6-10:ABCAA11-15:BCBAB解析：本題覆蓋中考聽力高頻場景（寒假計劃、節(jié)日安排、出行方式等），強化細節(jié)捕捉能力提分。提分技巧：聽前圈畫題干關鍵詞（如what、howlong、where），明確需捕捉的信息；聽時注意時態(tài)詞（will、did、hasto），快速定位答案。易錯點警示：數(shù)字類題目需聽清數(shù)值及單位，避免漏聽關鍵信息。Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）16-20:ACBAB21-25:BCBCB解析：本題聚焦短文理解提分，考查整體把握與細節(jié)定位能力。提分技巧：聽前快速瀏覽10道題干，梳理核心信息點（人物、計劃、地點、活動）；聽第一遍把握短文大意，第二、三遍精準匹配細節(jié)。易錯點警示：避免因注意力分散遺漏時間、地點等關鍵信息。第二部分語法與詞匯（共20分）Ⅰ.單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）26-30:BBACA31-35:BDABA解析：本題聚焦中考核心語法與詞匯提分，重點突破時態(tài)、語態(tài)、從句等難點。26.由lastweek可知用一般過去時，選B；27.先行詞thenewlibrary指物，定語從句引導詞用which，選B；28.asksb.nottodosth.固定搭配，belatefor為固定短語，選A；29.由Bytheendofthiswintervacation可知用將來完成時，選C；30.由Forthreeyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，選A；31.if引導條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時，從句一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it為第三人稱單數(shù)，選B；32.theoldphotos與take為被動關系，由manyyearsago可知用一般過去時被動語態(tài)，選D；33.由inyourclass可知用最高級，形容詞最高級前加the，選A；34.while引導時間狀語從句，主句過去時，從句用過去進行時，選B；35.由答語Inthesupermarket可知詢問地點，用where，選A。提分技巧：牢記核心語法規(guī)則（時態(tài)標志詞、被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)、從句引導詞用法），積累固定搭配。易錯點警示：區(qū)分將來完成時與一般將來時，注意被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)一致性。Ⅱ.語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）36.torelax37.haveplanned38.studying39.havelearned40.speaking41.cooking42.willgo43.opens44.willfinish45.willbe解析：本題綜合考查中考語法提分點，涵蓋非謂語動詞、時態(tài)、固定搭配等。36.itisagoodtimeforsb.todosth.固定句型，填torelax；37.結(jié)合上下文，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時表示已完成的計劃，填haveplanned；38.spendtimedoingsth.固定搭配，填studying；39.由for5years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，填havelearned；40.practicedoingsth.固定搭配，填speaking；41.bebusydoingsth.固定搭配，填cooking；42.由onweekends可知用一般將來時，填willgo；43.動名詞reading作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，填opens；44.由duringthevacation可知用一般將來時，填willfinish；45.賓語從句用一般將來時，填willbe。提分技巧：牢記固定句型與搭配，根據(jù)時間標志詞判斷時態(tài)。易錯點警示：注意非謂語動詞的正確形式（doing/todo），區(qū)分動名詞作主語的謂語單復數(shù)。第三部分完形填空（共15分）46-50:AACAB51-55:BCBAB解析：本題聚焦完形填空提分，核心考查上下文語境分析與詞匯辨析能力。46.結(jié)合上下文，去鄉(xiāng)下過年應是興奮的，選A；47.由thechickens可知是喂雞，feed符合語境，選A；48.奶奶教“我”包餃子，makedumplings為固定搭配，選C；49.晚飯后一家人講故事，tellstories為固定搭配，選A；50.此處指和家人待在一起的重要性，stayw