2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑110分）I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.Mymotherwasa（1）andIwantedtobelikeher，butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass，Iwantedto（2）rightaway.However，ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof（3）mymom，soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed，mydancingdidn'tgetany（4）.Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas，butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest（5）loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell，shewasthereto（6）me.WhenIlostmybalance，sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow（7），IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly（平靜地Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped，I（8）thestage（舞臺）andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug，tellingmehow（9）shewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill（10）betheretocatchmeifIfall.B.artistC.directorD.dancerB.quitC.practiceD.learnB.cheeringC.upsettingD.comfortingB.worseC.moreD.lessB.patienceC.regretD.doubtB.carryC.bringD.takeB.gotC.endedD.beganB.runoffC.runoutD.runafterB.sadC.angryD.relaxedB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。27.5分）Manypeoplesayartislofty（崇高的）sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However，artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook，Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism（象征）.Byreadingthisbook，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpractice.HowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart？Thisbookcanhelpyou.Saltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime，healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.ThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook，Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision（想象）.Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition（定義）ofart，allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime（動(dòng)漫）artist，thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep﹣by﹣step.（1）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors，whosebookshouldyouread？A.KassiaSt.Clair's.B.JerrySaltz's.C.HaroldSpeed's.D.ChristopberHart's.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean？A.Carelessly.B.Politely.C.Correctly.D.Personally.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.（4）What'sthepurposeofthispassage？A.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.（5）Wherecanyoufindthispassage？A.Inacomicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.37.5分）Asateenager，doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents？ChenZanzao，a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen，hascreatedacharitycommunity（慈善團(tuán)體）calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2，000regularparticipants（參與者）.Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy（政策）."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism（父母偏心"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1，000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation，"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone﹣on﹣oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself﹣conscious（難為情的）aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst，theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung，"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey，andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying，'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult'，soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility（責(zé)任）beforetheyrushintoanything，"Chenadded.（1）Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto？A.DearTheodosiaB.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblemD.afamily（3）Whydoesthewritermention"three﹣childpolicy"inParagraph2？A.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.（4）Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation？A.Holdinglectures.B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms.D.Holdingdiscussions.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthispassage？A.1，000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively，theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.47.5分）FromAI﹣madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos，AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman？Andifitcan，willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture？That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe（愛丁堡邊緣藝術(shù)節(jié)runningfromAug4to28.AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival，andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions，whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny，butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint，explainedPiotrMirowski，theshow'sco﹣maker.Comedian（喜劇演員）PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear，"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand﹣upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAItomakejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld，manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem，butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."ThereasonsforpeoplewantingtouseAIarecertainlyunderstandable，butthedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal，andthat'snotveryfunny.FromworriesinschoolsandcollegesaboutstudentsusingChatGPTfortheirwork，towritersandactorsworryingthatAIcouldbeusedtoreplacethem，fearsaboutthedangersofAIareahottopicintheworld.（1）Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe？A.Itlastedforoveramonth.B.Evenrobotstookpartintheshow.C.Allthejokesfromtherobotswereveryfunny.D.EveryoneusedAItomakejokesatthefestival.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear."mean？A.CreatingcomedyisstillverydifficultforAI.B.ComedyisagoodwayforAItogetnearhumans.C.AIisabletocreategoodcomedynow.D.AIsuccessfullycreatedcomedyatlastattheFestival.（3）WhichofthefollowingmightComedianPeterBazelyagree？A.ItwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy.B.Intoday'sworld，fewartistsareworriedthatAIcoulddotheirjobsforthem.C.AIbringsdangerstomanypeople'sjobs.D.ItisagoodideathatAIwilldomanyartists'jobsoneday.（4）Whatisprobablythewriter'sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsAl？A.SupportiveB.CertainC.WorriedD.Excited（5）Whatisthestructureofthispassage？A.①/②/③④/⑤B①②/③④⑤C.①/②/③④⑤D.①②/③/④⑤510分）請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo，thenmakealistforthatday.B.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.C.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself，butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.D.Takeawalkthroughnature.E.Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.F.Thinkhowluckyyouare.Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Don'tworry.Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.Makeadailyplan.Doyouwakeupinthemorningwithaterriblefeelingbecausethereisjustsomuchtogetdone1）Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant，andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.Meditation（冥想）.Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.Somefolksliketomeditatebysittingcross﹣leggedinaquietroomwithcalmmusicinthebackground.Othersprefertositontheirporchandwatchtheworldgoby.（2）Remember，thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.Helpothers.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.（3）Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.（4）Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Ifyouneedareason，takeacamera.Appreciatethesheerbeautyoftheworldwelivein，andthinkhowluckyyouaretobeapartofit.Nothingismorerefreshingthanlifeitself.（5）Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.信息匹配67.5分）下面的材料分別是青少年投稿傾訴的成長的煩惱，請從A～F中為每個(gè)人選擇一條合適的建議。A.Findouthowlongitusuallytakestofinishyourhomework.Thensetatimelimit（限制）.Whenyoureachthetimelimit，moveontothenextthing.Remember，beingmoreefficientcanmeanmoretimetoplayandrelax.B.Whenyouseesomeonewholookslikeheorshecouldbeafriend，starttotalk.Smile，speakupandbebrave.Therearefriendsforyououtthere—youjusthavetofindthem.C.Whileit'sgoodtohelpeachotherwhenneeded，it'salsogoodtobeindependentanddoyourownthings.Perhapsthisisalessonyoualreadyknowbuttheoneyourfriendneedstolearn.D.Startwithsimple，smallconversationswhenyouseetherightmoment.Trynottogiveoffafeelingofresentment（怨恨）orrequesttheirattention；justlookforthingsyouhaveincommonandspeakupaboutyouropinion.E.Makesureyourmomisconnectedwithothers.Maybeshecouldtakepartinlinedancingoutsidewithothermothers.Youcouldalsogentlypushhertoworksomemorehours.Justgiveheradviceandlethermakeherowndecision.F.It'snotnicebeinglaughedat.Buttrynottobetoosensitive（敏感的）aboutyourvoicebreaking.It'sanaturalchange.Youwillprobablygetthroughthispartquicklyandinnotimeyourvoicewillbestrong.（1）Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith.Iamverylonelyandshy，andit'shardtomakefriends.Itseemsthateveryoneinmyclasshasafriendexceptme.（2）Myclassmatesisolate（孤立）meallthetime.Theyhavetheirowngroupchatandnevertalktome.Idon'tknowwhetherit'sbecauseofdifferenthobbiesormypersonality.（3）Mymomworksonlyforhalfadayeveryday，andshedoesn'tdoanythingapartfromsleepingandplayingwithherphoneinherfreetime.Ifeellikesheneedsmorehobbies.（4）Ialwaysdothingsveryslowly，includingdoingmyhomework.Mystudyefficiency（效率）isprettylow.HowcanIimprovemyefficiency？（5）Whenmyvoicechanged，myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduck，anditmademereallysad.Now，Idon'tfeelliketalkingmuch，andIreallywantmyoldvoiceback.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。710分）DuFu（712﹣770oneof（1great）poetsinChina，isfamiliartomostofus.However，Duhasremained（2large）unknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC'sone﹣hourdocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）DuFu：China'sGreatestPoet，introducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish﹣languagedocumentaryaboutDuFu，itcompares（3he）toDanteandShakespeare.BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthe（4poet）lifeinthefilm.Hevisitsanumberofplaces（5learn）abouttheamazingstoriesofthepoet.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu'sworks（6be）popularforcenturies."Chinesepeoplepaymuchattentionto（7record）historyandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflectinghistoryinhispoetry，"saidZengXiangbo8）professoratRenminUniversity.Known（9）China's"saintofpoetry（詩圣）"，DuFuwroteabout1，400poemsthatarestillwithustoday.DuFu's1，400poemshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishbyStephenOwenfromAmerica.Hecompletedtheeight﹣year﹣longprojectin2016andpublishedasix﹣volumebook.Thebook（10）（expect）tohelpDu'sworksreachmorereadersnow.書面表達(dá)815分）第19屆杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)中，20位深圳健兒參賽，拿到了10金5銀4銅的好成績。假如你是小記者李華，采訪了乒乓球團(tuán)體賽冠軍林高遠(yuǎn)，請根據(jù)你的采訪寫一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括：（1）1995年，林高遠(yuǎn)出生于廣東省深圳市一個(gè)普通家庭。（2）4歲時(shí)，愛上乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)。5歲時(shí)，正式乒乓球訓(xùn)練。（3）從2009年至今，在國際賽事中拿下超過20個(gè)冠軍。（4）給大家的建議：保持好心態(tài)，永不放棄。（5）補(bǔ)充2點(diǎn)自己對林高遠(yuǎn)的評價(jià)。參考詞匯：普通的ordinary銀牌silvermedal銅牌bronzemedal要求：（1）要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清楚，語句通順，銜接連貫。（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、姓名等信息。（3）短文不少于80詞。The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022turnedouttobeagreatsuccess.2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑110分）I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.Mymotherwasa（1）DandIwantedtobelikeher，butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass，Iwantedto（2）Brightaway.However，ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof（3）Cmymom，soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed，mydancingdidn'tgetany（4）A.Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas，butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest（5）Bloveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell，shewasthereto（6）Ame.WhenIlostmybalance，sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow（7）D，IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly（平靜地Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped，I（8）Bthestage（舞臺）andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug，tellingmehow（9）Ashewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill（10）CbetheretocatchmeifIfall.B.artistC.directorD.dancerB.quitC.practiceD.learnB.cheeringC.upsettingD.comfortingB.worseC.moreD.lessB.patienceC.regretD.doubtB.carryC.bringD.takeB.gotC.endedD.beganB.runoffC.runoutD.runafterB.sadC.angryD.relaxed（10）A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)女孩第一次嘗試芭蕾舞的經(jīng)歷。她因?yàn)閶寢屖前爬傥枵叨艿搅擞绊?，雖然一開始遇到困難想要放棄，但最終決定堅(jiān)持下去。在媽媽的鼓勵(lì)和指導(dǎo)下，她最終克服了困難，成功地在表演中展現(xiàn)了自己的成果。她感激媽媽的支持，知道無論何時(shí)媽媽都會(huì)在她身邊支持她?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：我媽媽是一名舞蹈演員，我想和她一樣，但在第一節(jié)課上犯了錯(cuò)誤后，我想馬上退出。A音樂家；B藝術(shù)家；C導(dǎo)演；D舞者。根據(jù)前句I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.（我將永遠(yuǎn)記得我第一次嘗試芭蕾舞的情景。）語境可知，應(yīng)是我媽媽是一名舞蹈演員。故選D。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我媽媽是一名舞蹈演員，我想和她一樣，但在第一節(jié)課上犯了錯(cuò)誤后，我想馬上退出。A繼續(xù)；B退出；C練習(xí)；D學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前句butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass但在第一節(jié)課上犯了錯(cuò)誤后可知，應(yīng)是想馬上退出。故選B。（3）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我害怕惹惱我媽媽，所以我為演出努力練習(xí)。A照亮；B歡呼；C使煩惱；D安慰。根據(jù)后句soIpracticedhardfortheshow.（所以我為演出努力練習(xí)。）可知，應(yīng)是害怕惹惱我媽媽。故選C。（4）考查形容詞。句意：幾周過去了，我的舞蹈并沒有變得更好。A更好的；B更糟糕的；C更多的；D更少的。根據(jù)下文Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.（最后，我去找媽媽，告訴她我的感受。她只是笑著告訴我，她會(huì)把她所知道的芭蕾舞都教給我。）語境可知，應(yīng)是我的舞蹈并沒有變得更好。故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：我媽媽很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在芭蕾舞方面有多糟糕，但她仍然以最大的耐心教會(huì)了我愛（我媽媽很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在芭蕾舞方面有多糟糕和but的提示可知，應(yīng)是她仍然以最大的耐心教會(huì)了我愛和理解。故選B。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我跳下去摔倒的時(shí)候，她就在那里抓住我。A抓住；B搬；C帶來；D拿走。根據(jù)前句WhenIjumpedandfell當(dāng)我跳下去摔倒的時(shí)候可知，應(yīng)是她就在那里抓住我。故選A。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：演出開始的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)盡我所能做好了準(zhǔn)備。A停止；B得到；C結(jié)束；D開始。根據(jù)后句IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.（我已經(jīng)盡我所能做好了準(zhǔn)備。）可知，應(yīng)是在演出開始的時(shí)候。故選D。（8）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：當(dāng)音樂停止時(shí)，我跑下舞臺，興奮地笑了起來。A軋過；B跑離；C用完；D追趕。根據(jù)前句Whenthemusicstopped當(dāng)音樂停止時(shí)可知，應(yīng)是跑下舞臺。故選B。（9）考查形容詞。句意：我媽媽給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱，告訴我她是多么的驕傲。A驕傲的；B傷心的；C生氣的；D放松的。根據(jù)后句Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.（我看著媽媽的眼睛，告訴她如果沒有她，這是不可能發(fā)生的。）可知，應(yīng)是演出成功，媽媽感到很驕傲。故選A。（10）考查副詞。句意：我知道，如果我摔倒了，媽媽會(huì)一直在那里抓住我。A很少；B從不；C總是；D有時(shí)。根據(jù)前句Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.（我看著媽媽的眼睛，告訴她如果沒有她，這是不可能發(fā)生的。）可知，應(yīng)是如果我摔倒了，媽媽會(huì)一直在那里抓住我。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。27.5分）Manypeoplesayartislofty（崇高的）sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However，artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook，Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism（象征）.Byreadingthisbook，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpractice.HowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart？Thisbookcanhelpyou.Saltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime，healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.ThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook，Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision（想象）.Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition（定義）ofart，allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime（動(dòng)漫）artist，thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep﹣by﹣step.（1）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors，whosebookshouldyouread？AA.KassiaSt.Clair's.B.JerrySaltz's.C.HaroldSpeed's.D.ChristopberHart's.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean？CA.Carelessly.B.Politely.C.Correctly.D.Personally.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.（4）What'sthepurposeofthispassage？CA.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.（5）Wherecanyoufindthispassage？DA.Inacomicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.【分析】本文主要為藝術(shù)初學(xué)者推薦了一些書籍。通過閱讀這些書籍，人們可以打開藝術(shù)的大門，提高自己的審美能力。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook，Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.（KassiaSt.Clair的《色彩的秘密生活》在這本書中，Clair向讀者講述了75種令人驚嘆的色彩不同尋常的故事。）可知，如果你想了解更多關(guān)于顏色的知識，你應(yīng)該讀KassiaSt.Clair的書。故選A。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一欄Byreadingthisbook，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolors（通過閱讀這本書，你會(huì)更好地理解顏色）可知，更好地理解顏色就能學(xué)會(huì)如何在實(shí)踐中更恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂盟鼈?。故推測"appropriately"應(yīng)該是"恰當(dāng)?shù)?意思。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Atthesametime，healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.（同時(shí)，他也會(huì)給讀者一些建議，分享一些技巧和規(guī)則供他們遵循。）可知，Saltz與讀者分享了一些建議。故選B。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文，根據(jù)第一段Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.（這里有一些推薦的書籍，供初學(xué)者打開藝術(shù)之門。）可知，本文主要為藝術(shù)初學(xué)者推薦了一些書籍。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Manypeoplesayartislofty（崇高的）sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However，artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.（許多人說藝術(shù)是崇高的，所以他們害怕觸及這個(gè)話題。然而，藝術(shù)可以幫助我們發(fā)展我們的美感。這里有一些推薦的書籍，供初學(xué)者打開藝術(shù)之門。）可知，本文主要為藝術(shù)初學(xué)者推薦了一些書籍。通過閱讀這些書籍，人們可以打開藝術(shù)的大門，提高自己的審美能力。故推測我們可以在一本藝術(shù)雜志上找到這篇文章。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。37.5分）Asateenager，doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents？ChenZanzao，a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen，hascreatedacharitycommunity（慈善團(tuán)體）calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2，000regularparticipants（參與者）.Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy（政策）."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism（父母偏心"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1，000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation，"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone﹣on﹣oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself﹣conscious（難為情的）aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst，theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung，"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey，andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying，'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult'，soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility（責(zé)任）beforetheyrushintoanything，"Chenadded.（1）Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？CA.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto？AA.DearTheodosiaB.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblemD.afamily（3）Whydoesthewritermention"three﹣childpolicy"inParagraph2？DA.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.（4）Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation？BA.Holdinglectures.B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms.D.Holdingdiscussions.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthispassage？BA.1，000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively，theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.【分析】17歲的深圳少年陳贊造創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)名為"親愛的西奧多西亞"的慈善社區(qū)，旨在為面臨類似問題的家庭提供專業(yè)幫助，目前已有2，000名常規(guī)參與者。他的靈感來自于三孩政策，他和朋友開始研究科學(xué)的育兒方式和人們的需求，發(fā)現(xiàn)健康的家庭關(guān)系是父母積極參與孩子生活的結(jié)果。他們創(chuàng)立了社區(qū)來傳播這個(gè)理念，舉辦講座、討論會(huì)以及在廣播和電視節(jié)目中傳播有用信息。他們還與那些感到不好意思分享自己故事的人進(jìn)行一對一的交談。他們遇到了很多父母說："我從來沒有想到養(yǎng)育一個(gè)孩子會(huì)這么困難"，所以他認(rèn)為父母在決定是否要生孩子之前要認(rèn)真考慮是否能夠承擔(dān)責(zé)任?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Asateenager，doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents作為一個(gè)青少年，當(dāng)你和父母發(fā)生問題時(shí)，你會(huì)感到無助嗎可知是通過提問引出本文。故選：C。（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段ChenZanzao，a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen，hascreatedacharitycommunity（慈善團(tuán)體）calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2，000regularparticipants（參與者）.（來自深圳的17歲男孩陳占造創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)名為"親愛的西奧多西亞"的慈善社區(qū)，為面臨類似問題的家庭提供專業(yè)幫助?，F(xiàn)在它有2000名固定參與者。）可知it指的是"親愛的西奧多西亞"。故選：A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy（政策）.（陳的想法受到了三孩政策的啟發(fā)。）可知.告訴我們他為什么創(chuàng)建慈善團(tuán)體愛的西奧多西亞。故選：D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation（我們舉辦講座和討論，也上廣播和電視節(jié)目來傳播有用的信息）可知沒有通過表演傳播信息。故選：B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.（他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，最健康的家庭關(guān)系是父母積極參與孩子的生活。）可知如果父母積極參與孩子的生活，他們可能會(huì)有健康的家庭關(guān)系。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】做這類閱讀理解，要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。47.5分）FromAI﹣madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos，AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman？Andifitcan，willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture？That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe（愛丁堡邊緣藝術(shù)節(jié)runningfromAug4to28.AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival，andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions，whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny，butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint，explainedPiotrMirowski，theshow'sco﹣maker.Comedian（喜劇演員）PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear，"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand﹣upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAItomakejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld，manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem，butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."Thereasonsfor