2026年英語語法與詞匯進(jìn)階試題集一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題2分，計(jì)20分）說明：每題從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocan______theprojectfromstarttofinish.A.manageB.managingC.managedD.tomanage2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.willleaveD.leaving4.Notonly______butalsohisteamworkedtirelesslytocompletethetask.A.hefinishedB.didhefinishC.hefinishedandhisteamD.histeamfinished5.Thenewpolicy______bytheboardnextweek.A.willbeapprovedB.isapprovedC.willapproveD.isapproving6.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______hergoal.A.achievedB.achievesC.achieveD.achieving7.Themanageraskedtheemployeeswhetherthey______thereportbyFriday.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished8.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interestingly9.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workB.workedC.workingD.hadworked10.Thecompany'ssuccess______duetoitsinnovativeapproach.A.isowedB.owesC.isowingD.owe二、詞匯填空（共10題，每題2分，計(jì)20分）說明：根據(jù)上下文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。1.Theteamneedstoimproveits______tomeetthemarketdemand.(competitive)2.Despitethe______,theymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.(challenge)3.His______decisiontoinvestinthestartuppaidoff.(bold)4.Thecompany's______strategyhelpeditgainacompetitiveedge.(aggressive)5.Shehasastrong______infinanceandeconomics.(expertise)6.Thenewproducthasa______designthatappealstoyoungconsumers.(modern)7.Thecompany's______growthinthepasttwoyearsisremarkable.(exponential)8.Helacksthenecessary______tohandlethiscomplexissue.(skill)9.Themarketishighly______,withpricesfluctuatingrapidly.(volatile)10.TheCEO's______leadershipinspiredtheentireteam.(visionary)三、改錯(cuò)題（共5題，每題3分，計(jì)15分）說明：每題中有兩處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.Shedon'thaveacar,sosheusuallywalkstowork.錯(cuò)誤1：________改正：________錯(cuò)誤2：________改正：________2.Themanagerwillsignthecontractifitwillbefavorabletous.錯(cuò)誤1：________改正：________錯(cuò)誤2：________改正：________3.Hehavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreemonths.錯(cuò)誤1：________改正：________錯(cuò)誤2：________改正：________4.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedtheoffer.錯(cuò)誤1：________改正：________錯(cuò)誤2：________改正：________5.Thecompanyisfacingalotofproblems,includinglackoffundingandskilledemployees.錯(cuò)誤1：________改正：________錯(cuò)誤2：________改正：________四、句子改寫（共5題，每題4分，計(jì)20分）說明：將下列句子改寫成指定形式，保持原意不變。1.Original:"Thecompanywilllaunchanewproductnextmonth."Passivevoice:______2.Original:"Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears."Pastperfectcontinuous:______3.Original:"IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldstudyharder."Realconditional:______4.Original:"Thereportwaswrittenbythemarketingteam."Activevoice:______5.Original:"Despitethedifficulties,theysucceeded."Nounclause:______五、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，計(jì)20分）說明：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Theglobaleconomyhasbeenfacingunprecedentedchallengesinrecentyears.Companiesareadaptingto1(A.rapidly/B.rapid/C.rapidlyly/D.rapidity)changesintechnologyandconsumerbehavior.Oneofthemost2(A.affect/B.affected/C.affecting/D.affectingly)trendsistheriseofremotework.Manybusinesseshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecan3(A.increase/B.increased/C.increases/D.increasing)productivityandjobsatisfaction.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtnew4(A.challenges/B.challenging/C.challenged/D.challenge)formanagers.Howdoyou5(A.maintain/B.maintaining/C.maintained/D.maintains)teamcohesionwheneveryoneisnotinthesameoffice?Effectivecommunicationisthekey.Toolslikevideoconferencingandprojectmanagementsoftwarehave6(A.made/B.making/C.makes/D.make)iteasiertocollaboratedespitephysicaldistances.Regularcheck-insandvirtualteam-buildingactivitiescanhelp7(A.foster/B.fosters/C.fostered/D.fostering)asenseofunity.Additionally,companiesneedto8(A.ensure/B.ensures/C.ensured/D.ensuring)thatremoteworkershavethenecessaryresourcesandsupporttoperformtheirtaskseffectively.Inthelongrun,thesuccessofremoteworkdependson9(A.how/B.what/C.why/D.who)companiescanbalanceflexibilitywithaccountability.Thosewho10(A.adapt/B.adapted/C.adapting/D.adapt)wellwilllikelystayaheadinthisevolvinglandscape.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A(manage作為動(dòng)詞，表示“管理”）2.B(虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用過去式）3.B(過去完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)間之前）4.B(倒裝句，"Notonly"放句首，主謂倒裝）5.A(被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示將來被批準(zhǔn)）6.A(過去分詞作表語，表示被動(dòng)和完成）7.C(一般將來時(shí)，表示將來完成）8.C(最高級(jí)，修飾單數(shù)名詞）9.B(虛擬語氣，與過去事實(shí)相反，用過去式）10.A(beowedto，表示“歸功于”）二、詞匯填空1.competitiveness2.challenges3.bold4.aggressive5.expertise6.modern7.exponential8.skills9.volatile10.visionary三、改錯(cuò)題1.錯(cuò)誤1：don't→doesn't；錯(cuò)誤2：so→but2.錯(cuò)誤1：if→unless；錯(cuò)誤2：itwillbe→itis3.錯(cuò)誤1：have→has；錯(cuò)誤2：working→work4.錯(cuò)誤1：were→was；錯(cuò)誤2：wouldhaveaccepted→wouldaccept5.錯(cuò)誤1：alotofproblems→manyproblems；錯(cuò)誤2：includinglackof→includingthelackof四、句子改寫1.Passivevoice:"Anewproductwillbelaunchedbythecompanynextmonth."2.Pastperfectcontinuous:"Shehadbeenworkinghereforfiveyearsbeforesheleft."3.Realconditional:"IfIhadhadmoretime,Iwouldhavestudiedharder."4.Activevoice:"Them