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2026年英語六級考試模擬題:閱讀理解技巧PartI.MultipleChoice(選擇題)共10題,每題2分,總分20分Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage1:TheFutureofRemoteWorkinGlobalCitiesTheriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallyalteredtheurbanlandscapeofmajorglobalcities.CompanieslikeGoogle,Microsoft,andMetahaveannouncedplanstoreduceofficefootprintsbyupto50%inthenextdecade.Thisshiftisnotmerelyalogisticalchangebutaculturalone,forcingcitiestoredefinetheirroleascentersofworkandinnovation.IncitieslikeNewYork,London,andTokyo,officespacesarebeingrepurposedashybridworkcenters,withcompaniesemphasizingcollaborationoverpresence.Meanwhile,smallercitiessuchasAustin,Texas,and杭州,China,arebecomingnewhubsfortechcompanies,attractingtalentwithlowerlivingcostsandbetterwork-lifebalance.However,thistrendhasalsohighlighteddisparities:whilesomeurbanareasthrive,othersfaceeconomicdeclineastraditionaloffice-basedindustriesshrink.Localgovernmentsarerespondingwithmixedstrategies.London’smayorhasproposedtaxincentivestokeepbusinessesinthecity,whileTokyohasinvestedheavilyinpublicWi-Fiandco-workingspaces.Yet,expertswarnthatthelong-termsustainabilityofthesemeasuresremainsuncertain.Thepandemicacceleratedtrendsthatwerealreadyunderway,butthefullimpactwilltakeyearstounfold.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkisreducingofficefootprintsinmajorcities.B.Citiesarestrugglingtoadapttothedeclineoftraditionaloffices.C.Techcompaniesaremovingtheirheadquarterstosmallercities.D.Governmentsarelosingrevenueduetoremotework.(2points)2.Whichcityismentionedasbecominganewtechhub?A.NewYorkB.LondonC.AustinD.Tokyo(2points)3.Whatchallengedolocalgovernmentsfaceinresponsetoremotework?A.Highcostsofrepurposingofficespaces.B.Economicdeclineintraditionalindustries.C.Taxincentivesmaynotbesustainable.D.LimitedpublicWi-Fiinfrastructure.(2points)4.Accordingtothepassage,howhasthepandemicaffectedurbaneconomies?A.Itacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework.B.Itledtoincreasedofficeoccupancy.C.Itboostedtourisminmajorcities.D.Itcausedcompaniestoexpandtheirphysicaloffices.(2points)5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofglobalcities?A.Citieswillnolongerbecentersofwork.B.Hybridworkmodelswillbecomethenorm.C.Smallercitieswillreplacemajorurbancenters.D.Governmentswillimposestrictofficemandates.(2points)Passage2:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonHigherEducationArtificialintelligence(AI)istransforminghighereducation,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.UniversitiesareincreasinglyintegratingAIintoclassrooms,fromautomatedgradingsystemstopersonalizedlearningplatforms.Forinstance,MIT’sAI-drivenplatform,"AICoach,"providesstudentswithreal-timefeedbackontheirassignments,improvingengagementandretention.However,criticsarguethatAImayexacerbateinequality.Studentsfromunder-resourcedbackgroundsmaylackaccesstothetechnologyneededtobenefitfromtheseadvancements,creatingadigitaldivide.Additionally,professorsfaceconcernsaboutjobsecurity,asAIcanautomatetaskstraditionallydonebyhumaneducators.Despitethesechallenges,AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeresearch.ScientistsareusingAItoanalyzevastdatasets,uncoveringinsightsthatwouldtakehumansyearstodiscover.Forexample,AIhashelpedresearchersatHarvardUniversityidentifynewdrugcandidatesfasterthaneverbefore.UniversitiesarealsoexploringAI’sroleinadmissions.SomeinstitutionsareusingAItopredictstudentsuccess,thoughthisraisesethicalquestionsaboutbiasinalgorithms.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,highereducationmustbalanceinnovationwithfairnesstoensurethattechnologybenefitsallstudents.Questions:6.WhatistheprimarybenefitofAIinhighereducation?A.Itreducestheworkloadforprofessors.B.Itenhancespersonalizedlearning.C.Itincreasesuniversityrevenue.D.Itimprovesstudentretentionrates.(2points)7.WhatchallengedoesAIposetostudentsfromdisadvantagedbackgrounds?A.Itmakescoursesmoredifficult.B.Itcreatesadigitaldivide.C.Itreducesaccesstoscholarships.D.Itlowersthevalueoftraditionaleducation.(2points)8.HowisAIbeingusedinscientificresearch?A.Itautomatesadministrativetasks.B.Itacceleratesdrugdiscovery.C.Itreplaceshumanresearchers.D.Itimproveslibraryservices.(2points)9.WhatethicalconcernisraisedaboutAIinadmissions?A.Itistooexpensivetoimplement.B.Itmayperpetuatebiases.C.Itreduceshumaninteraction.D.Itlackstransparency.(2points)10.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofAIineducation?A.Itwillreplacehumaneducatorsentirely.B.Itwillonlybenefitwealthystudents.C.Itwillrequirecarefulethicalconsideration.D.Itwillleadtofewerjobopportunitiesforprofessors.(2points)PartII.ClozeTest(填空題)共10題,每題1分,總分10分Instructions:Completethepassagebelowbychoosingthebestword(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Therapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologieshas______(1)theglobalenergylandscape.Solarandwindpower,onceconsideredniche,nowaccountforasignificantportionofnewenergycapacity.Thisshiftisdrivenbyseveralfactors,includingdecliningcosts,environmentalconcerns,andgovernmentpolicies.However,challengesremain.Forinstance,theintermittencyofsolarandwindpower______(2)theneedforadvancedstoragesolutions.Batterytechnologyhasadvancedsignificantly,butstoragecapacityandefficiencyarestill______(3)improvements.CompanieslikeTeslaand寧德時代(ContemporaryAmperexTechnologyCo.,Ltd.)areleadingthechargeinbatteryinnovation,butscalabilityremainsahurdle.______(4),theintegrationofrenewableenergyintoexistinggridspresentsitsowndifficulties.Gridmodernizationisessential,butitrequiresmassiveinvestments.Despitetheseobstacles,thetransitiontocleanenergyisinevitable.Governmentsworldwidearesettingambitioustargetsforcarbonreduction,andtheprivatesectorisresponding.TheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)projectsthatrenewableenergywill______(5)90%ofnewpowergenerationby2040.Thiswouldmarkahistoricturningpointinthefightagainstclimatechange.However,thetransitionisnotwithoutits______(6).Joblossesintraditionalfossilfuelindustriesareaconcern,ascoalandoilworkersstruggletoadapt.Governmentsareimplementingretrainingprograms,butthepaceofchangeisslow.Additionally,theminingofmaterialsforrenewabletechnologies,suchaslithiumandcobalt,raisesenvironmentalandethicalquestions.______(7),thebenefitsofcleanenergyoutweighthecosts.Thelong-termsavingsfromreducedpollutionandlowerhealthcarecostswill______(8)theinitialinvestments.Questions:1.A.reshapedB.supportedC.ignoredD.delayed(1point)2.A.highlightsB.ignoresC.complicatesD.confirms(1point)3.A.seekingB.requiringC.lackingD.achieving(1point)4.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise(1point)5.A.dominateB.reduceC.replaceD.limit(1point)6.A.advantagesB.benefitsC.challengesD.opportunities(1point)7.A.DespiteB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.While(1point)8.A.exceedB.matchC.justifyD.offset(1point)PartIII.ReadingComprehension(段落匹配題)共5題,每題2分,總分10分Instructions:Matcheachofthefollowingstatements(1-5)withthecorrespondingparagraph(A-E)fromthepassagebelow.Eachparagraphcanbeusedonceornotatall.Passage:TheEvolutionofE-CommerceinChinaA.TheriseofmobilepaymentshasbeenadefiningfeatureofChina’se-commerceboom.AlipayandWeChatPaydominatethemarket,enablingseamlesstransactionswithjustafewtapsonsmartphones.Thishastransformedshoppingfromachoreintoanexperience,withconsumersabletobuyeverythingfromgroceriestoluxurygoodsinseconds.B.China’se-commercemarketishighlycompetitive,withAlibaba’sTaobaoandJD.comleadingtheway.Theseplatformshavecreatedentireecosystems,integratinglogistics,payments,andmarketingservices.Smallbusinessesandstartupshavebenefitedfromtheseecosystems,gainingaccesstoamassivecustomerbasewithminimaloverhead.C.TheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofonlineshoppinginChina.Lockdownsandsocialdistancingmeasuresforcedconsumerstorelyone-commercefordailynecessities.Thisshiftexposedtheweaknessesintraditionalretailmodels,whichstruggledtoadapttothesurgeindemand.D.Cross-bordere-commercehasalsogrownrapidly,drivenbyChina’smanufacturingprowessandtheincreasingdemandforglobalbrands.PlatformslikeAlibaba’s速賣通(AliExpress)andTemuhavemadeiteasierforconsumerstopurchaseinternationalgoodsatcompetitiveprices.E.GovernmentpolicieshaveplayedacrucialroleinshapingChina’se-commercelandscape.Initiativeslikethe“E-commerceLaw”andtaxincentiveshaveencouragedinnovationwhileprotectingconsumerrights.However,regulatorychallengesremain,particularlyinareaslikedataprivacyandintellectualproperty.Questions:1.Whichparagraphdiscussestheimpactofmobilepaymentsonshoppinghabits?A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2points)2.WhichparagraphdescribesthecompetitivedynamicsofChina’se-commercemarket?A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2points)3.Whichparagraphhighlightstheroleofthepandemicinboostingonlineshopping?A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2points)4.Whichparagraphfocusesoncross-bordere-commerce?A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2points)5.Whichparagraphdiscussesgovernmentregulationine-commerce?A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2points)AnswerKeyandExplanationPartI.MultipleChoice1.AExplanation:Thepassageprimarilydiscusseshowremoteworkisreducingofficefootprintsinmajorcities.2.CExplanation:Austinismentionedasasmallercitybecominganewtechhub.3.CExplanation:Thepassagenotesthattaxincentivesmaynotbesustainableinthelongterm.4.AExplanation:Thepandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework,asmentionedinthesecondparagraph.5.BExplanation:Thepassagesuggeststhathybridworkmodels(remoteandin-office)willbecomethenorm.6.BExplanation:AIenhancespersonalizedlearningbyprovidingreal-timefeedback,asstatedinthepassage.7.BExplanation:AIcreatesadigitaldividebyfavoringstudentswithaccesstotechnology.8.BExplanation:AIacceleratesdrugdiscoverybyanalyzingvastdatasets,asnotedinthepassage.9.BExplanation:AIinadmissionsmayperpetuatebiasesduetoalgorithmiclimitations.10.CExplanation:ThepassageemphasizestheneedforethicalconsiderationinAIimplementation.PartII.ClozeTest1.A(reshaped)Explanation:"Reshaped"fitsthecontextofhowrenewableenergyhaschangedtheenergyland

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