第1題Acommaismainlyusedtoreplacetheconjunction____inEnglishnewsheadlines.AorBandCbutDhowever第2題Omissionusuallyreferstotheomissionof_____words.()AverbBadjectiveCfunctionDadverb第3題ThecommonverbtensesinEnglishNewsheadlinesinclude_____.()AsimplepresenttenseBsimplefuturetenseCpassivevoiceDpresentcontinuoustense正確答案：ABD第4題ThereasonswhyEnglishnewsheadlinessometimesusethepassivevoiceis_____.()AtohighlighttherecipientsBtobepassiveCtoattractreaders’interestDtobeirresponsible正確答案：AC第5題Thewordingcharacteristicsoftitlesmayinclude_____.()AfrequentuseofshortwordsBextensiveuseofabbreviationsCflexibleuseof“creativeword”Dappropriateuseofloanwords正確答案：ABCD第6題Foraneventoractionthatisgoingon,thenewstitleusuallyadoptsthepresentcontinuoustense.()第7題Inasense,theChineseheadlineitselfisamini-storyincapsuleform,whiletheEnglishheadlineisoftenjustaskeletonofthenews.()第8題Theauxiliaryverbbeintheformof“be+presentparticiple”isNOTusuallyomitted.()第9題Inmostcases,punctuationisnotusedintheheadlinesofEnglishnewspapers.()第10題Abbreviationscombinethefirstlettersofseveralwordstogethertoformasingleword.()第1題Dashesareusedtoquoteaparenthesisinorderto_____.()Abeeye-catchingBtrydifferentpunctuationmarksComitcertaininformationDbepolite第2題Englishjournalistsoftenuseappositioninorderto_____.()AusedifferentlanguageBexpandthevocabularyCkeepsentencesconciseDkeepthenewsinteresting第3題By“ABC”principle,Cmeans_____.()AclarityofthereportcontentsBclarityofthesentencestructureCclarityofthelanguageexpressionsDclarityofthelanguagerhetoric第4題Inadditiontobasicallyfollowingthetraditionalgrammaticalrules,thetenseresponseofnewspaperEnglishoftenusesthetenseaccordingtothetimechangeand_____.()AsequenceofnewsfactsBlocationCpronounsDreasons第5題Simplesentencesoftenappear_____.()AcomplicatedBlooseinstructureClengthyDhardtointerpret正確答案：ABCD第6題AccordingtoEnglishgrammar,_____.()AtheinfinitivetoisusuallynotsupposedtobetakenapartBanadverbisinsertedinbetweenCadjectivescannotbeputinasentenceDadverbscanbeusedtodescribenouns正確答案：AB第7題AccordingtotraditionalEnglishgrammarrules,theprepositiononshouldusuallybeusedbeforeagivenweekanddate.()第8題Journalistssometimesembedparenthesisstatementintheirreports.()第9題Theparenthesiscanreplaceaclausetosimplifythesentencestructure.()第10題Sentencestructurethatdoesnotadheretothetraditionalgrammaticalrulesispreciselyamajorfeatureofthesyntacticstructureofnewslanguage.()第3章習(xí)題第1題Thecommonfeatureofallnewspapersistousemore_____words.()AdifficultBcomplicatedCprofessionalDconciseandclear第2題Theyaregraduallyabsorbedintothedictionaryandformallybecomepartof_____English.()AmodernBoldCmiddleDancient第3題Thenewsvocabulariesshouldbeconcise,accurateandclear,anduseasfew_____oradverbsaspossible.()AnounsBadjectivesCverbsDconjunctions第4題Whichis()theexamplesofnewwords?()AWalkmanBDiscmanCbloggerDVlog正確答案：ABCD第5題Somelinguistscallthiskindoftemporarycoinedwords_____.()A“samewords”B“originalwords”C“imitationwords”D“imitationotherwords”正確答案：BCD第6題Coinedwordsareimitatedbyreportersbasedon_____.()ArootsBaffixesCverbsDotherwordformationcomponentsofsomewordsinEnglishviaassociationorinference正確答案：ABD第7題InEnglishnewsreports,reportersshoulduseconcisewords,avoidusingsuchunnecessaryadjectives.()第8題UseofmetonymyisindeedanoriginalcreationofnewsEnglish.()第9題Newwordsemergeendlessly,oftenappearingfirstinEnglishnewsreports.()第10題Movieholicisacoinageofthewordalcoholic.()第4章習(xí)題第1題“Invertedpyramidstructure”,alsoknownas_____.()Abottom-upmethodBupside-downmethodCflashbackmethodDreversalmethod第2題The“pyramidstructure”arrangesthereportedfactsin_____order.()AchronologicalBspaceCcharacterDlogic第3題Itusuallyconsistsofthreesections:_____.()AtitleBheadlineCleadDbody正確答案：BCD第4題Therearemanystylesofnewsspeech______.()AeditorialsBreviewsCcolumnsDcommentaries正確答案：ABCD第5題Thediscourseformofnewswritingmainlyrefersto_____.()AnewsreportsBfeaturearticlesCnewscommentsDpoems正確答案：ABC第6題Duetotheslowpaceofplotdevelopment,the“pyramidstructure”structureisnotsuitableforreporting“hard”news.()第7題Theheadlinepartgenerallycontainsseveralorallelementsofthe“sixelementsofnews”composedoffiveWsandoneH.()第8題“Pyramidstructure”usuallyconsistsofthreeparts:“beginning”,“body”and“ending”.()第9題Softnewsreferstothosesocialnewswithastronghumantouchandarelaxedandlivelywritingstyle.()第10題Generallyspeaking,thetextofnewscommentsismoreinformalandthetoneismorerelaxed.()第5章習(xí)題第1題Tryingtofulfillonlineorderswhilerelyingonashakysupplychaincanbe_____forretailershopingtotakeadvantageofthee-commerceboom.()AsatisfyingBeasyCexcitingDfrustrating第2題Redundancymeans_____.()A冗余B虧損C提高D固定第3題Hetriedtouseawhitelietoeaseheranger,onlytofindthathecompoundedtheproblem.Themeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthesentenceis_____.()A優(yōu)化B混合C使…變得糟糕、復(fù)雜D解決第4題Thethemeofthisunitisabout_____.()AbusinessandtechnologyBagricultureandtechnologyCmanufacturingandtechnologyDdigitandtechnology第5題Somelogisticsprovidersnowuseautonomousmobilerobotsto_____.()AimprovetheefficiencyoftheirpickingoperationsBaugmenttheirworkforceCreducelabordemandsDincreaselabordemands正確答案：ABC第6題RyderhasleveragedAPlstostreamlinedatasharingbetweenitstechnologyplatformsanditscustomers’systems.Thecompanyhasadded_____.()ARobustordermanagementcapabilitiesBInventorymanagementalertsthathelppreventstock-outsCBack-ordermanagementcapabilitiesDOrdersourcingrulesthatallowbusinesscustomerstomanagetheirordersusingtheirownrulesacrossgeographicallydispersedfulfillmentcenters正確答案：ABCD第7題Oneofthemosteffectivewaysretailerscanincreasetheirfulfillmentcapacityisbyworkingwithalogisticsprovidertodigitizetheire-commercefulfillmentoperations.()第8題Gettinganordertoacustomer'sdoorsteprequiresaneasyorderfulfillmentprocess.()第9題Ryderhasalsodevelopedanewcustomerportaltogivecompaniesvisibilityintotheirentirefulfillmentprogram,allowingthemtotakeactiononinformationthatisconstantlybeingupdated.()第10題Manyretailersthathavebeenaffectedbysupplychainbottlenecks.()第6章習(xí)題第1題Thereturnofin-personeventsgivesthemmoreopportunitiestoshapetheirfuture.Inthissentence,to“shapetheirfuture”means_____.()AconditionorimpacttheirfutureBworryabouttheirfutureCdonotworryabouttheirfutureDfindtheshapeoftheirfuture第2題Liabilitymeans_____.()AonethatactsasadisadvantageBdependingonCrelyingonDtellingnotruth第3題Thinkerswill()theirsocieties’perceptionsofAmericaforyearstocome.Themeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthesentenceis_____.()AtoformBtoformatCtodetermineordirectthecourseorcharacterofDtoundermine第4題The5GAutomotiveAssociation(5GAA)is_____.()AaglobalorganizationBacross-industryorganizationCfromtheautomotive,technologyindustriesDfromthetelecommunicationsindustries正確答案：ABCD第5題Standardsareimportant,despiteappearances.Thissentence_____.()AindicatesstandardsareofgreatimportanceBemphasizesthesignificanceofthegeneralagreementCunderscorestheimportanceofindustrystandardsDimpliesnoneoftheabove正確答案：ABC第6題ISOstandsforInternationalOrganizationforStandardization.()第7題Thetopicselectionof“financialcommentary”strivesfortheorganicintegrationofindividualityandcommonality.()第8題Consequencemeanssomethingproducedbyacauseornecessarilyfollowingfromasetofconditions.()第9題Huaweiisoneofthemainplayersin5Gnetworkequipment.()第10題Foundedin1987,Huaweiisaleadingglobalproviderofinformationandcommunicationstechnology()infrastructureandsmartdevices.()第7章習(xí)題第1題TheGlobalTimeswaslaunchedinApril_____.()A2006B2007C2008D2009第2題Underscoremeans_____.()AlaystressonBsupportCimproveDunderstand第3題Generositymeans_____.()AthequalityofbeingcharacterizedbyanoblespiritBgoodcharacterCfarfromevilspiritDcharacterofbeingkind第4題BehindthedonationincidentofHongxingErkeisacorporateboundlessloveforits_____.()AworkersBmanagersCindustriesDnation第5題WhicharethetypicalShoppingdistrictswhichcontainmultipleflagshipstores_____.()AFifthAvenueinNewYorkBHighStreetinLondonCNanjingRoadinShanghaiDNoneoftheabove正確答案：ABC第6題Ecommerceoperatesindifferenttypesofmarketsegmentsandcanbeconductedover_____.()AcomputersBtabletsCsmartphonesDothersmartdevices正確答案：ABCD第7題TheproductsofHongxingErkecoverclothing,shoesandaccessories.()第8題5Gisthefifthgenerationofcellulartechnology.()第9題Electroniccommerce()referstocompaniesandindividualsthatbuyandsellgoodsandservicesovertheInternet.()第10題NetizenmeansanactiveparticipantintheonlinecommunityoftheInternet.()第8章習(xí)題第1題“Remoteworking”means_____.()AworkingfarfromwhereyouremployerislocatedBworkingclosetowhereyouremployerislocatedCworkingnotfarfromwhereyouremployerislocatedDnoneoftheabove第2題“Instock”means_____.()AavailableforsaleoruseBlackofgoodsCwithlimitedgoodsDhavingnoenoughgoods第3題Abumperseedyearisknownasa‘_____’.()AseedyearBbigyearCmastyearDsmallyear第4題However,_____company()has()comeupwithvarioussolutionstocopewiththosechallenges.()AonlyoneBonlytwoCallofthethreeDnoneofthem第5題Therearesomecomponentsoftraditionalsupplychainmanagementsystems:_____andReturning.()APlanningBSourcingCManufacturingDDeliveryandLogistics正確答案：ABCD第6題Thethreefemaleentrepreneursmentionedinthispassageinclude_____.()ANimishaRajaBClaireDanielsCAnnekaWallingtonDNoneoftheabove正確答案：ABC第7題Abumperseedyearisanaturalphenomenonwheresometreespeciesproduceverylargecropsofseedsinsomeyears.()第8題Ifsomethingsuchaswoodorrockweathersorisweathered,itchangescolororshapeasaresultofthewind,sun,rain,orcold.()第9題Ifsomethingincreasesordecreasesbyaparticularamount,thatamountisgainedorlost.()第10題ThisnewsarticlehasillustratedthechallengesmetbythreefemaleentrepreneursinUKin2021.()第9章習(xí)題第1題Inthesentence“A()atShuanghuaishuisaprizefortopstudentsatPekingUniversity”,theunderlinedword“spell”isusedasa()_____.()AnounBverbCadjectiveDadverb第2題Sun-batteredmeans_____.()Aaperson’sfacehasbeenscorchedbythesunBaperson’sfaceisverywhiteCaperson’sfaceisverylight-coloredDnoneoftheabove第3題“Giventhe()ofmodernmachines,thereislittlethatcannotbesuccessfullywashedathome.”Inthissentence,theunderlinedwordmeans_____.()AthequalityofbeingcomfortableinsocialsituationsBthequalityofknowingaboutcultureCthequalityofknowingaboutfashionDthequalityofknowingaboutothermattersthatareconsideredsociallyimportant正確答案：ABCD第4題Proofis_____whichshowsthatsomethingisdefinitelytrueordefinitelyexists.()AafactBanargumentCapieceofevidenceDnoneoftheabove正確答案：ABC第5題Neolithic,alsocalledNewStoneAge,finalstageofculturalevolutionortechnologicaldevelopmentamongprehistorichumans.()第6題ThearchaeologicalsitementionedinthearticleisaNeolithicsettlementneartheYellowRiver.()第7題Collocationsincludearchaeologicalexcavationsandevidence.()第8題Ifaplaceisbatteredbywind,rain,orstorms,itisseriou