2026年人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷（附答案解析）（時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置；2.所有答案均需寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無(wú)效；3.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回；4.聽力部分答題結(jié)束后，考生可先作答其他部分，聽力材料讀兩遍。Part1Listening（聽力部分，共25分）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（聽句子，選擇正確的圖片，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）（圖片提示：A.騎自行車；B.乘地鐵；C.坐公交/A.圖書館看書；B.實(shí)驗(yàn)室做實(shí)驗(yàn)；C.教室聽課/A.下雨的天氣；B.晴朗的天氣；C.下雪的天氣/A.吃漢堡；B.吃面條；C.吃餃子/A.踢足球；B.打籃球；C.打網(wǎng)球）II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案，每小題1分，共10分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Dialogue16.Howwilltheboygotothezoo?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.Dialogue28.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.History.9.Whydoesshelikeit?A.It'seasy.B.It'sinteresting.C.Herteacheriskind.Dialogue310.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.Hewenttothepark.C.HewatchedTV.11.Howwashisweekend?A.Boring.B.Great.C.Terrible.Dialogue412.What'stheweatherliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.13.Whatwillthegirldotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Gohiking.Dialogue514.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.15.Whatcolordoestheboywant?A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.III.Listentothepassageandcompletethenotes（聽短文，完成筆記，每小題1分，共10分）聽下面一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。SchoolTripInformation16.Theschooltripison________morning.17.Wewillmeetattheschool________at7:30.18.Wewillgotothe________bybus.19.Wewillhavelunchina________nearthemuseum.20.Intheafternoon,wewillseea________show.21.Weneedtotakea________andsomewater.22.Thetripwillendat________p.m.23.Weshouldwearourschool________.24.Don'ttake________foodwithyou.25.Theteacher'sphonenumberis138-7654-________.Part2KnowledgeandUsage（知識(shí)運(yùn)用部分，共25分）I.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最佳答案，每小題1分，共15分）26.—What________usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsushowtolearnEnglishwell.A.aB.anC.theD./27.MybrotherhaslearnedEnglish________threeyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.on28.—Couldyoupleasetellme________thenearestpostofficeis?—Sure,it'snexttothesupermarket.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when29.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.though30.Thesong________bymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.A.singsB.issungC.sangD.wassung31.—Howlonghaveyou________thisbike?—Fortwoyears.A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent32.Weshouldtryourbest________ourenvironmentclean.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryinteresting.I________ittwice.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatchedD.willwatch34.There________afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.hasbeen35.—Whotaughtyoutoplaythepiano?—Nobody.Itaught________.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself36.Thisstoryis________thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting37.—Youlooktired.What'swrong?—Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.I________latetofinishmyhomework.A.stayedupB.wokeupC.gotupD.pickedup38.Thegirl________iswearingareddressismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom39.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?—________.It'stoohotintheroom.A.NotatallB.You'dbetternotC.I'msorryD.That'sallright40.—I'mgoingtovisitmyuncleinBeijingnextweek.—________.A.That'sagoodideaB.HaveagoodtripC.You'rewelcomeD.CongratulationsII.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords（用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空1分，共10分）41.Therearetwo________(knife)onthetable.Becareful!42.Mymotheroftentellsmetobrushmyteethafter________(eat)meals.43.Thisisoneofthe________(beautiful)parksinourcity.44.He________(work)inthisfactoryforfiveyears.45.Theteacheraskedus________(nottalk)inclass.46.Look!Thechildren________(play)happilyintheplayground.47.Hisfatherisa________(drive).Hedrivesacareveryday.48.Weshouldhelpthe________(home)peopleaftertheheavyrain.49.Thebook________(write)byafamouswriterlastyear.50.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we________(go)hiking.Part3ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解部分，共40分）I.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer（閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案，每小題2分，共20分）Passage1Readingisawonderfulhobby.Itcanopenupanewworldforus.Whenweread,wecanlearnalotofknowledgeaboutdifferentcountries,culturesandpeople.Wecanalsoimproveourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Therearemanytypesofbookstoread,suchasstorybooks,novels,historybooks,sciencebooksandsoon.Storybooksarepopularamongchildren.Theycanmakechildrenfeelhappyandhelpthemdeveloptheirimagination.Novelsaresuitableforteenagers.Theycanletusexperiencedifferentemotionsandunderstandlifebetter.Historybookscantellusaboutthepastandhelpuslearnfromhistory.Sciencebookscanhelpusknowmoreaboutnatureandtechnology.Readingisalsoagreatwaytorelax.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,readingagoodbookcanmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.Wecanreadanywhere,suchasinthelibrary,athomeoronthebus.So,let'sdevelopagoodhabitofreading.Itwillbenefitusallourlife.51.Whatcanreadinghelpusdo?A.Learnalotofknowledge.B.WatchmoreTVshows.C.Playmorecomputergames.D.Sleepbetteratnight.52.Whichtypeofbookispopularamongchildren?A.Novels.B.Storybooks.C.Historybooks.D.Sciencebooks.53.Whatistheadvantageofreadingforteenagers?A.Itcanmakethemtaller.B.Itcanhelpthemearnmoney.C.Itcanletthemexperiencedifferentemotions.D.Itcanhelpthemfinishhomeworkfaster.54.Whenisagoodtimetoreadforrelaxation?A.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork.B.Beforebreakfast.C.Duringthemathclass.D.Whiledrivingacar.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochoosebooks.B.Thebenefitsofreading.C.Differenttypesofbooks.D.Wheretoreadbooks.Passage2TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,peopleareverybusy.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothesandpreparealotofdeliciousfood.OnNewYear'sEve,allfamilymembersgettogetherforabigdinner.Afterdinner,theywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTVandtalkwitheachother.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.OnNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallywearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theysay"HappyNewYear"toeachotherandgiveredenvelopestochildren.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetalotofredenvelopes.TheSpringFestivallastsforabout15days.Duringthisperiod,peoplehaveagoodtime.Theyeatdeliciousfood,playgamesandenjoythemselves.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionandhappiness.56.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InMarchorApril.B.InJulyorAugust.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InSeptemberorOctober.57.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Cleantheirhouses.B.Goonatrip.C.Watchmovies.D.Visitrelatives.58.WhatdopeopledoonNewYear'sEve?A.Gotoschool.B.Haveabigdinner.C.Gotowork.D.Dohomework.59.WhyarechildrenhappyduringtheSpringFestival?A.Theycangotothezoo.B.Theycangetredenvelopes.C.TheycanwatchTVallday.D.Theydon'thavetodohomework.60.WhatistheSpringFestivalatimefor?A.Familyreunionandhappiness.B.Studyinghard.C.Workingovertime.D.Travelingabroad.II.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions（閱讀短文，回答問題，每小題2分，共10分）Passage3MynameisTom.I'mastudentinGrade9.Iliveinasmallcitywithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Heisverybusyeveryday.Heoftengoestoworkearlyandcomesbacklate.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Sheiskindtoherstudentsandtheyalllikeher.Ihaveasister.HernameisLucy.Sheistwoyearsyoungerthanme.SheisastudentinGrade7.Shelikesdrawinganddancing.Afterschool,sheoftendrawspicturesinherroomordanceswithherfriends.Ilikeplayingbasketballandreading.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30anddosomeexercise.ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooksforanhourbeforegoingtobed.Onweekends,myfamilyandIusuallygototheparkorthesupermarket.Sometimes,wevisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.61.WheredoesTomlive?62.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?63.WhatdoesLucylikedoing?64.WhendoesTomgetupeverymorning?65.WhatdoTom'sfamilyusuallydoonweekends?III.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks（閱讀短文，填空，每空1分，共10分）Passage4Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.Ithasmanyadvantages.First,itisvery________(66).Wecanbuythingsathomewithoutgoingout.Second,thepricesofthingsonlineareusually________(67)thanthoseinshops.Third,therearealotof________(68)ofthingstochoosefromonline,suchasclothes,food,booksandelectronics.Butonlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Sometimes,thethingswebuyonlinearenotthesameasthe________(69)weseeontheInternet.Andwehavetowaitforseveraldaystogetthethingsafter________(70)them.Besides,itisnotsafetopayonlinesometimes.Despitethesedisadvantages,onlineshoppingisstillagreatwaytobuythings.Weshouldbe________(71)whenshoppingonline.Wecanreadthe________(72)ofothercustomersbeforebuyingthings.Andweshouldchoosea________(73)onlineshop.Inthisway,wecanenjoythebenefitsofonlineshoppingandavoidthe________(74).Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingwillbecomemoreandmore________(75)inthefuture.Part4Writing（書面表達(dá)部分，共30分）I.MessageWriting（留言條寫作，10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Mike約你明天一起去看電影，但你明天有重要的事情要做，不能赴約。請(qǐng)你給Mike寫一張留言條，說明不能赴約的原因，并約他周末再一起去。要求：1.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確；2.詞數(shù)60-80；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。II.EssayWriting（短文寫作，20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你們學(xué)校正在開展“爭(zhēng)做環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“ProtectOurEnvironment”為題，寫一篇短文，向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。要求：1.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確；2.內(nèi)容包括保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性、我們可以做的環(huán)保小事（至少3點(diǎn)）；3.詞數(shù)80-100；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。參考答案及解析Part1Listening（聽力部分，共25分）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（每小題1分，共5分）1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B（聽力材料提示：1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.2.Wedoexperimentsinthelabeveryweek.3.It'srainingheavilyoutside.4.Myfamilyofteneatdumplingsonweekends.5.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.）II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（每小題1分，共10分）6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A11.B12.B13.B14.C15.A（聽力材料提示：Dialogue1W:Howwillyougotothezootomorrow?M:Iwillgobybus.Mybikeisbroken.W:Whenshallwemeet?M:Let'smeetat8:00a.m.atthezoogate.Dialogue2M:What'syourfavoritesubject?W:English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.M:DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?W:Yes,sheisverykindtous.Dialogue3W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.W:Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat.Iatealotofdeliciousfoodthere.Dialogue4M:What'stheweatherliketomorrow?W:Itwillberainy.M:Willyougoshoppingtomorrow?W:No,Iwillstayathomeandreadbooks.Dialogue5W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,IwanttobuyaT-shirt.Howmuchisthisone?W:It's100yuan.M:Doyouhaveablackone?W:Yes,hereyouare.）III.Listentothepassageandcompletethenotes（每小題1分，共10分）16.Saturday17.gate18.museum19.restaurant20.science21.notebook22.four/423.uniform24.junk25.3210（聽力材料提示：Hello,everyone.I'mheretotellyousomethingaboutourschooltrip.TheschooltripisonSaturdaymorning.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat7:30.Don'tbelate.Wewillgotothemuseumbybus.Wewillvisitthemuseuminthemorning.Thenwewillhavelunchinarestaurantnearthemuseum.Intheafternoon,wewillseeascienceshowthere.Weneedtotakeanotebookandsomewaterwithus.Weshouldtakenotesduringthevisit.Thetripwillendat4p.m.andwewillcomebacktoschoolbybus.Weshouldwearourschooluniform.Don'ttakejunkfoodwithyou.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcancallme.Myphonenumberis138-7654-3210.Ihopewewillhaveagoodtime.）Part2KnowledgeandUsage（知識(shí)運(yùn)用部分，共25分）I.Choosethebestanswer（每小題1分，共15分）26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B31.C32.B33.C34.A35.A36.B37.A38.A39.A40.B解析：26.useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞a，故選A。27.since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，句中haslearned是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。28.由答語(yǔ)“it'snexttothesupermarket”可知，問句詢問地點(diǎn)，用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選C。29.句意：他昨天沒上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗×恕ecause表示原因，故選A。30.主語(yǔ)thesong與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞sing是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。31.由howlong可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bought、borrowed、lent均為短暫性動(dòng)詞，had是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選C。31.tryone'sbesttodosth.表示“盡力做某事”，固定搭配，故選B。33.由twice可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故選C。34.由tomorrowafternoon可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí)是thereisgoingtobe/therewillbe，故選A。35.句意：——誰(shuí)教你彈鋼琴的？——沒人，我自學(xué)的。teachoneself表示“自學(xué)”，主語(yǔ)是I，反身代詞用myself，故選A。36.由than可知用比較級(jí)，exciting的比較級(jí)是moreexciting，故選B。37.句意：——你看起來(lái)很累，怎么了？——我昨晚沒睡好，我熬夜完成作業(yè)了。stayup“熬夜”，故選A。38.定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是thegirl（人），關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who，故選A。39.由“It'stoohotintheroom”可知，不介意開窗，notatall“一點(diǎn)也不介意”，故選A。40.句意：——我下周要去北京看我叔叔?！猛居淇?。haveagoodtrip“旅途愉快”，故選B。II.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords（每空1分，共10分）41.knives42.eating43.mostbeautiful44.hasworked45.nottotalk46.areplaying47.driver48.homeless49.waswritten50.willgo/aregoingtogo解析：41.two后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，knife的復(fù)數(shù)是knives。42.after是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞形式，eat的動(dòng)名詞是eating。43.oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”，beautiful的最高級(jí)是mostbeautiful。44.由forfiveyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，助動(dòng)詞用has，work的過去分詞是worked。45.asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”，固定搭配。46.由Look!可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是thechildren，be動(dòng)詞用are，play的現(xiàn)在分詞是playing。47.句意：他的爸爸是一名司機(jī)，driver“司機(jī)”，名詞形式。48.homeless“無(wú)家可歸的”，修飾people，符合句意。49.主語(yǔ)thebook與write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由lastyear可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+過去分詞。50.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Part3ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解部分，共40分）I.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer（每小題2分，共20分）51.A52.B53.C54.A55.B56.C57.A58.B59.B60.A解析：51.由第一段“Whenweread,wecanlearnalotofknowledge...”可知，閱讀能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)很多知識(shí)，故選A。52.由第二段“Storybooksarepopularamongchildren.”可知，故事書受孩子們歡迎，故選B。53.由第二段“Novelsaresuitableforteenagers.Theycanletusexperiencedifferentemotions...”可知，小說能讓青少年體驗(yàn)不同的情感，故選C。54.由第三段“Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,readingagoodbookcanmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.”可知，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)或工作后閱讀可放松，故選A。55.全文圍繞閱讀的好處展開，介紹了閱讀能增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)、放松身心等，故選B。56.由第一段“TheSpringFestival...usuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知，春節(jié)通常在一月或二月，故選C。57.由第一段“Beforethefestival...Theycleantheirhouses...”可知，春節(jié)前人們打掃房子，故選A。58.由第二段“OnNewYear'sEve,allfamilymembersgettogetherforabigdinner.”可知，除夕人們吃大餐，故選B。59.由第三段“Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetalotofredenvelopes.”可知，孩子們開心是因?yàn)槟苣玫郊t包，故選B。60.由最后一段“TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionandhappiness.”可知，春節(jié)是家庭團(tuán)聚和歡樂的時(shí)刻，故選A。II.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions（每小題2分，共10分）61.Helivesinasmallcity.62.Heisadoctor.63.Shelikesdrawinganddancing.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning.