PAGEPAGE4江西省上饒市橫峰中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期3月第一次月考試題滿分為150分考試時(shí)間120分鐘出卷人：審卷人：第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:45.B.11:15.C.11:45.3.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.4.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.5.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Theapplecake.B.Thebananabread.C.Thechocolatecookie.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whosaidthewomanlookedlikeabear?A.Theman.B.Mark.C.Melissa.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Walkaround.B.Admitthefact.C.Haveconfidence.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.PickupJohn.B.Visitafriend.C.Haveafamilydinner.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.NextMonday.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdidthewomandobeforetheconversation?A.Shewenttoaclub.B.ShewentshoppingC.Shehadameeting.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Writetheinvitation.B.Accepttheinvitation.C.Sendtheinvitation.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.GotoSweden.B.Becomeaprofessionalplayer.C.Workandsavemoneyforcollege.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatisSteve'sfirstideatokilltime?A.WatchingTV.B.Gettingtogether.C.MeetingJackie'sparents.14.Howistheweathertomorrow?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15.Whatwillbeheldtomorrowbytheriver?A.Aparty.B.Acompetition.C.Aliveconcert.16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At11:30tomorrow.B.At12:30tomorrow.C.At13:00tomorrow.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidClaradoduringtheCivilWar?A.Shejoinedthearmy.B.ShehelpedthewoundedC.Shedonatedbandagesandmedicine.18.WhatdidClaradoaftertheCivilWar?A.Shecollectedmoneytohelpthewounded.B.SheconsideredsettinguptheSwissRedCross.C.Sheheadedagrouptosearchformissingsoldiers.19.WhendidClaraleaveSwitzerlandforAmerica?A.In1861.B.In1873.C.In1881.20.HowlongdidClaraserveastheAmericanRedCross'spresident?A.Over10years.B.Over12years.C.Over20years.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFourFamousTrainRidesAroundtheWorldTakeastepbackintimeandenjoytraintravelswhichmightbeyouronce-in-a-lifetimejourneys.TheRockyMountaineerThisCanadiantriphasearnedalotofpraiseintheluxurytraintravelworld.Themostwell-knownarethebreathtakingpanoramic(全景的)viewsfromyourseatthankstotheglass-domed(玻璃穹頂?shù)?coachthatbringstheoutsideinalongwithgoodmeals.Therearefourroutestotake:AfavoriteistheCoastalPassage,whichprovidesspecialPacificOceanviews.Price:$680perpersonTheBelmondAndeanExplorerCalledasSouthAmerica'sfirstluxurysleepertrain,Peru'sBelmondAndeanExplorerdeservesaspotonyourwishlist.Thetrainwillbringyouquiteadifferentfeelingwhileitdrivesononeoftheworld'shighestraillines.Eachcarriagehasitsownbathroom,shower,andbuilt-inoxygentanksandmasksforfearthatthealtitudewillgettoyou.Price:$600perpersonSevenStarsinKyushuConsideredoneofJapan'smostluxurioustrains,thisservicefeaturesameresevencarriagesand14suites(套房).Thesignificanceofthetrain'sname,SevenStars,isarepresentationofthesevenmostimportantaspectsofavisittoKyushu:hotsprings,nature,powerspots,historyandculture,food,thefriendlinessofitspeople,anditstrainsystem.Choosefromaone-nighttriporafour-dayjourney.Price:$1,600perpersonThePresidentialTrainPortugal'sPresidentialTraindatesbackto1890,whenitoperatedastheRoyalTrainforKingDomLuisI.Now,itoffersluxuriousjourneysthroughtheDouroValley.Thejourneyisagastronomicaleventforenthusiastsoffood.Eachweekend,adifferentMichelin-starredchefisbroughtontopleaseyourappetite.Price:$1,100perperson21.WhatcantravelersdoiftheychoosetheRockyMountaineer?A.GohikingintheRockyMountains.B.Preparemealsbythemselves.C.Enjoya360-degreeviewofscenery.D.Playonthebeach.22.Whichofthefollowingmightbethemostadventurousride?A.TheRockyMountaineer.B.TheBelmondAndeanExplorer.C.SevenStarsinKyushu.D.ThePresidentialTrain.23.WhomaybemostinterestedinthePresidentialTrain?A.Historyenthusiasts.B.Peoplewhohaveatightbudget.C.Peoplewhoarefondofroyallifestories.D.Foodlovers.BTheNewYearisatimeforcelebrationsforalmosteveryonearoundtheworld.InBritain,peoplegotopubsandnightclubstodancetheoldyearaway,andtowelcomeinthenewoneatmidnight.Everyonewantstokisssomeonespecial(boyfriend,girlfriendorevenacompletestranger!)asthebellsringoutatmidnight.Inrecentyears,streetpartieshavebecomemorepopular.Hundredsoreventhousandsofpeoplegatherinsquares,mainstreetsorontheriverbankstolistentobandsplayingandtoseefabulousfireworksdisplays.Forpeoplewhostayathome,mostwatchspecial,liveNewYearshowsonTVandcountdown,alongwiththepresenters,from10to1asthelastsecondsoftheoldyeartickawayandthebellsoftheNewYeararerung.InScotland,onNewYear’sEve,peoplevisittheirneighborsanddrink,danceandgenerallyhaveagoodtime.Ifyou’reinvitedtoaScottishhome,it’simportanttoknowwhattobringwithyou:alumpofcoal,someshortbreadandsomewhisky.Thecoalshowswarmthsoyou’rewishingthatthepeopleyouvisitwillhaveenoughheatinthecomingyear.Theshortbreadrepresentsfood,soyou’rehopingthatthepeoplewillhaveenoughtoeatintheNewYear.SomeScotscallwhisky“thewateroflife”,sowhenyouhandoveryourbottletoyourhosts,itmeansyouwantthemtohaveenoughtodrinkoverthenext12months.There’sonemorekeytaskyoustillhavetoperformifyoucan.Thefirstpersontoknockonaneighbour’sdoorissupposedtobeatall,dark,handsomeman.Ifyouare,you’llbringgoodlucktothehousehold.Butwhatifthat’snotyou?Well,don’tringthebelljustyet.Waitawhileandtherightpersonwillturnupsoon!

24.Weknowfromthepassage______.

A.BritishpeoplehatetothinkoftheoldyearandwishtodanceitawayquicklyB.streetconcertshavebecomemorepopularonNewYear’sEveC.BritishpeopleletofffireworksinpublicplacestocelebratetheNewYearD.peoplestayathomedoingnothingbutwaitforthebelloftheNewYeartoring25.WhydovisitorstakesomethingstoaScottishhomeonNewYear’sEve?A.Tosharegoodfoodandwarmth.B.Tohelpthosepoorfamilies.C.Tosendbestwishestothefamilies.D.Toshowrespectandrichness.26.Theunderlinedphrase“therightperson”inthelastparagraphrefersto____.A.thehostofaspecialTVshowB.atall,dark,handsomemanC.amanwithcoal,shortbreadandwhiskyD.aneighbor27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SeeingtheoldyearoffinBritain.B.CelebrationsofaScottishNewYear.C.VisitingScottishhomesonNewYear.D.SendinggoodluckintheNewYear.CGettingoldmightnotbesomethingthat'syettocrossyourmind.Butagingisgoingtodefeatusoneday,soit'ssomethingwe'dallliketocontrol.Itwouldbegreattohavealong,healthyandhappylife,andthat'swhyscientistsareconstantlyseekingoutwhatweneedtodotoachieveit.Weallknowthatregularexerciseisgoodforus.Butthelatestpieceofresearchmightputaspringinyourstepifyou'resomeonewhowalksatafastpace.That'sbecausethespeedatwhichpeoplewalkintheir40sisasignofhowmuchtheirbrainsandtheirbodiesareaging.TheBBC'sPhilippaRoxbywritesthattestson1,000peoplefoundthatslowerwalkerstendedtoshowsignsof"acceleratedaging”.Theirlungs,teethandimmunesystemswereinworseshapethanthosewalkingfaster.Thestudyalsofoundnotonlydidslowerwalkersbodiesagemorequickly,theirfaceslookedolderandtheyhadsmallerbrains.Thismightbeseenasawake-upcallforpeoplewithaslowerpacetoworkoutandgetfitter.Butitmightbetoolate;researcherssaytheywereabletopredictthewalkingspeedof45-year-oldsusingtheresultsofintelligence,languageandmotor(運(yùn)動(dòng))skillstestsfromwhentheywereagedthree.Theyalsosuggestthateveninearlylife,therearesignsshowingwhichpeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.So,what'sthepointofknowingthataslowerwalkingpacemightmeanasmallerbrain?Researcherssaymeasuringwalkingspeedatayoungerageandunderstandingwhatthismightmeancouldbeawayoftestingtreatmentstoslowhumanaging.28.Whydoscientistskeeponstudying?A.Tohelppeopleliveabetterlife.B.Toachievetheirgoals.C.Tofindwaystostopaging.D.Tofindoutwhocanlivelonger.29.Howdidtheresearchersgettheresult?A.Byanalyzingdata.B.Bycarryingouttestsonpeople.C.Bydoingsurveys.D.Bydoingexperimentsinthelab.30.Thefindingscanbeusedto.A.treatcertainillnessesB.urgepeopletowalkslowlyC.makepeopleworkharderD.findwaystoslowaging31.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel. D.AguidebookDEverybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld—Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey—ratswillsoonbeman’snewbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives：therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens，therat’sbraingivesasignal.Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity，NewYork，says，“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished，butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto，andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).Intheworldearthquakecapitals,ratswillbecomepopularbecausetheycan.getintosmallspacesB.taketheplaceofman’srescuejobsC.findfoodforsurvivorstrappedinbuildingsD.findthepositionofsurvivorstrappedinbuildings33.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowrescuerscanjudgeapersonisaliveby.A.thenoisemadebytheratB.therat’sunusualbehaviourC.thesignalsentbytheradioontheratD.thesmellgivenoffbythepersontrapped34.Afterreadingthepassageweknowthatnow.A.peoplestillusedogsandrobotsinrescueworkB.the“ratproject”hasbeencompletedalreadyC.ratshavereplaceddogsinsearchingforpeopleD.peoplearehappytoseearatinabuilding35.Themainideaofthepassageisabout_______inanearthquake.A.dosanddon’tsB.theroleratswillplayC.waysofrescuingpeopleD.thereasonfornotusingdogs第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoTellanInterestingTravelStoryTravelingcansometimesbesoexcitingormemorablethatyoumayhavethedesiretoshareyourexperienceswiththepeoplearoundyou.Unfortunately,sharingastorywithotherpeoplecansometimesbeharderthanitseems.36,yourtravelstorieswillbeabighitwithyouraudience.Beginthestorywithsomethinginteresting.37,insteadofboringdetails.Tellingastorylikethiswillkeepyouraudience'sattention.Avoidintroductionslike"Onceuponatime???Agoodbeginningwouldbesomethinglike,“Yeah,well,I'veeatenwildboar（野豬）before,ononeoftheislandsofHawaii.”38. Youraudiencewillfollowyourenergyandexcitement.Changethelevelsinyourvoiceasthestorygoesondependingonthemoodthatyouwanttocreate.Forinstance,youcanusealowervoiceforscarypartsofthestory.39.Keepthestorysimple.Gettingintothedetailsoraddingtoomuchunnecessaryinformationwillnotonlyconfusepeople,butitcanalsocauseyouraudiencetolosetheirattentiononthestory.Instead,trytocreateastorythat'seasyforeveryonetounderstandanddoesn'trequireahighlevelofunderstanding.40,don'tlistallofthecustomsthatdifferfromyours.Instead,selectthemostinterestingandrelevantcustomstothestory.A.Luckily,withthefollowingtipsB.ChooseastorythatyoucanrememberC.Butdon'tforceitoryoumaycomeoffasunrealD.BeexcitedandenergeticwhentellingthestoryE.SpeaklouderduringpartsofthestorywhereyouwereangryF.Forinstance,ifyouwereinacountrywithdifferentcustomsG.Startoffyourstorywithoneofthemostexcitingorinterestingpartofthestory第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Aftermovingintomymother'shometolookafterherfollowinganillness,Ifoundmyselfthinkingaboutmyown41.ItwasclearthatI42tofindsomethingthatwouldhelpme43thehousemoreoften.Ifoundmy

44whilestandinginlineatthestorecheckoutonesunnyspringday.Redwordsonthecoverofamagazinecaughtmy45,''WalkOffWeight!''After46abouttheadvantagesofwalking,IknewIhadfoundtheperfect47thatwouldnotonlymakemespendmoretimeoutdoors,butwouldalsohelpmekeep48.Ididn'tstartwalkingfourmilesrightaway;Ibegan49.Afterafewweeks,I50fromwalkingtwomileseverydaytobetweenfourandsixmileseveryday.My51increasedfromaboutthreemilesperhourtooverfour.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIbegantonoticethemany52inbothmyphysicalandemotionalhealth.Ilost53.TheextrafatI'dbeencarryingaroundmystomachdisappeared.Mybodywas54upandbecamemoreshape.Evenmybackpainhad55!Theadvantagestomyemotionalhealthwerealsogreat.Myspiritsliftedwitheachpassingday.Icouldhardly56

togetupeachmorning.Withmoreself-confidence,IalsofoundmyselftobemoresociableandthatIbeganto57meetingnewpeople.58formymotherbecamelessofatiringtask.Feeling59,Iwasabletolookafterherwithgreatenthusiasm.I60hertotrytobecomeashealthyandashappyasIfelt.A.work B.dream C.planD.healthA.needed B.failed C.refused D.forgot43. A.livein B.moveintoC.getoutof D.keepawayfrom44. A.answer B.hobby C.job D.purpose45. A.arm B.eye C.hand D.leg46. A.hearing B.writing C.talking D.reading47. A.advice B.activity C.thought D.behavior48. A.quiet B.safe C.fit D.busy49. A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.finally50. A.left B.progressed C.followed D.ended51. A.speed B.size C.age D.time52. A.chances B.changes C.problems D.differences53. A.interest B.touch C.heart D.weight54. A.held B.given C.built D.brought55. A.increased B.returned C.gone D.appeared56. A.stop B.manage C.promise D.wait57. A.enjoy B.avoid C.regret D.remember58. A.Caring B.Working C.Searching D.Waiting59. A.lonely B.proud C.lively D.worried60. A.required B.forced C.allowed D.encouraged第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisaneffectiveway61(improve)ourEnglishwritingabilities.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes62（little）time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersistinthispractice,graduallywewilllearn63toexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.Inthefirstplace,ithappensthatwehavetrouble64（express）ourmindswithappropriatewordsandphrases.Second,thereexistidiomatic65(method)ofsayingsomethingspecificinChinesebut66isextremelyhardforustoputitintoEnglishproperly.Mysuggestionisthatanotebook67(keep)andaChinese-Englishdictionarybewithinourreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebook68lookitupinourdictionarythen.69short,Ifirmlybelievethatkeepingadiarywillcontributealottothe70(develop)ofourwritingskillsinthefuture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Asforhowtostayhealthy,healthexpertsgiveussomehelpfulsuggestion.Firstly,wemustkeepabalancingdietinourdailylife.Weshouldavoidthefoodwhatisrichinfatandsugar.W