河北省邯鄲市魏縣2025-2026學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題一、完形填空Therubber（橡膠）coatwasinventedbyanEnglishmannamedMacintoshin1823.In1492,Columbus,awell-knownItalianvoyager(航行者),1theNewWorld—America.HebroughtalotofthingstoEuropefromSouthAmerica.Rubberwasoneofthem,butpeopledidn’tknowits2atthattime.In1770,peoplefoundthatrubbercouldbeusedas3.MacintoshwasaworkerinaneraserfactoryinScotland.Onedayhespilled(灑出)somerubberliquid(液體)overhiscoatcarelesslywhenmakingerasers.Hewastoobusyto4itandwentbackhomewearingthe5coat.Onthewayhome,itrainedheavily.Whenhegothome,hetookoffthewetcoat.Tohissurprise,theareaofthe6withrubberoverwasn’twet.“Whynotmakearubberraincoat?”Macintoshthought.Thenextdayhebrushedtherubberliquidalloverhiscoat.Heworethe“rubbercoat”on7daysandtookawalkoutsidetotestifitcouldreallykeepofftherain.Surprisingly,theclothesinsidethe“rubbercoat”weren’twetatall.Therubberraincoatwascreatedinthisway.Then,itwas8totherestoftheworld.Yearafteryear,peoplekepton9theraincoats.Todayraincoatsare10usedinourdailylife.1．A．created B．mentioned C．discovered D．invented2．A．use B．style C．brand D．progress3．A．locks B．erasers C．signs D．fridges4．A．doubt B．require C．show D．clean5．A．old B．dirty C．new D．tidy6．A．coat B．body C．house D．position7．A．windy B．rainy C．snowy D．sunny8．A．brought B．formed C．dealt D．fell9．A．trading B．boiling C．improving D．selling10．A．suddenly B．especially C．quickly D．widely二、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowDeepSeek-R1?Itis11ChineseAItool.It12(create)byaChinesecompanycalledDeepSeekinJanuary2025.Itbecamepopularworldwidewiththe13(develop)oftechnology.Peoplefromdifferentplaces14(try)itsinceitwasbeinginuse.ThisfreeAIassistant(助手)canchat,write,translateandsolveproblems.Itissohelpful15alotofpeopleuseit.Compared16oldlearningtools,DeepSeek-R1ischanginghowstudentslearn.ThisAItoolusesdata(數(shù)據(jù))tomakehardsubjects17(easy)thanbefore.Forexample,inmaths,DeepSeek-R1canfinda18(student)mistakesandgivestep-by-stepanswers.DeepSeek-R1alsohelpsstudentspracticelanguages.Studentscanuse19(it)chatparttotalkwithAIinotherlanguages.Itfirst20(correct)grammarmistakes.Andthenittellsyouhow21(express)yourselfwithbetterwordsorphrases.“It22(is)hardtofindapartnertopracticemyspokenEnglishwithinthepast,butnowmyspokenEnglishimprovesalotbypracticingwithit,”saidWangMeifromChina.Moreover,DeepSeek-R1canhelpwithhobbies.Ifyoulikemusic,itcanintroducedifferentkindsofsongsand23(musician)toyou.However,usingDeepSeek-R1toomuchcanbe24(harm).SomestudentscopyAIanswers.Thatwillbebadfortheirproblem-solvingskills.DeepSeek-R1can25(certain)helpusalot.Butstudentsmustuseitproperly.三、閱讀理解●GiftshopOpenDaily10:00a.m.—5:30p.m.●Children’splaygroundandactivityarea●Visitorsmayadopt(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))arescuedanimalforfree!Admission:Adults:$7Children(upto16):$5Children(3&under):FreeFamily(2adults&2children):$20FREECARANDCOACHPARK.TOILETFORTHEDISABLEDANDWHEELCHAIRACCESS(通道)INALLAREAS.26．Whencanthevisitorsbuythegifts?A．At9:30a.m. B．At11:00a.m. C．At6:00p.m. D．At10:00p.m.27．Howmuchisaticketfora15-year-oldboy?A．$5. B．$7. C．$12. D．$20.28．Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?A．Itdoesn’tprovideafreeparkinglot. B．Theanimalstherecan’tbeadopted.C．Itoffersthedisabledspecialservice. D．Childrenunder3arenotwelcomethere.Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.29．Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A．Theirfriends. B．Theirschoolwork.C．Theirhabits. D．Theirgradesatschool.30．Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend,youcould________.A．leavehimorher B．trytomakenewfriendsC．invitehimorhertowatchagame D．refusetospeaktohimorher31．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Whenpeopleareworried. B．Whoisoftenworried.C．Howtodealwithworries. D．Whatkindsofworriespeoplehave.TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChinawhenpeoplelightlanterns,setofffireworks(放煙花),eatyuanxiaoandenjoyfamilytime.Butdoyouknowhowthisfestivalstarted?IntheHanDynasty,therewasamannamedDongfangShuowhoworkedfortheEmperorWuofHan.Oneday,Dongfangmetacryingmaid(哭泣的宮女)namedYuanxiaointheemperor’sgarden.Heaskedherwhathappened.Andthemaidsaidshewassadbecauseshecouldn’tseeherfamily.DongfangpromisedtohelpYuanxiao.Heleftthegardenandwenttothestreet.Hestartedtellingpeoplethatabigfirewouldhappenonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItwastheorderoftheJadeEmperor.Wordspreadquicklyandpeopleinthecitywerescared.TheEmperorWuofHanheardofitandaskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangadvisedhimtoletYuanxiaomakeglutinousrice(糯米)ballsfortheGodofFiretomakehimhappy.Healsoadvisedeveryoneinthecitytoputupredlanternsandsetofffireworkstocreateanillusionthatthecitywasonfire.Seeingthis,theJadeEmperorwouldnotsetfire.Onthespecialday,thecitywasfullofpeopleandlanternsYuanxiaa’sparentswereabletomeetupwiththeirdaughterinthecrowd.Thecitywassafe,andtheEmperorWuofHanwashappy.Heorderedthateveryyearonthisday,peopleshouldmakeglutinousriceballsandhanglanterns.Fromthenon,the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthhasbeencalledtheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoJie.SinceYuanxiaocookedthebestglutinousriceballs,peoplecallthefoodyuanxiaoortangyuan.32．WhydidYuanxiaocryintheemperor’sgarden?A．Shemissedherfamily. B．Shefelthungryandtired.C．Shedidsomethingwrong. D．Shelostanimportantthing.33．Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.Yuanxiaometupwithherparents.b.Dongfangspreadthenewsaboutthebigfire.c.TheemperororderedYuanxiaotomakeglutinousriceballs.A．c→a→b B．b→a→c C．c→b→a D．b→c→a34．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDongfang?A．Honestandclever. B．Patientandhonest.C．Cleverandhelpful. D．Helpfulandpatient.35．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Abigfireonaspecialday B．AdeliciousfoodcalledyuanxiaoC．AstorybehindtheLanternFestival. D．AgreatemperoroftheHanDynastyWhenyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionduringclass,whatdoyoudo?Doyousimplyshoutoutyourquestionassoonasitentersyourmind?Ordoyouraiseyourhandandwaituntiltheteachercallsyourname?Ifyoupolitelyraiseyourhandfirst,it’sprobablybecauseyourteacherhasarulethatregulates(規(guī)定)whatyouareallowedtodowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimaginewhatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecansimplytalkwhenevertheywantduringclass?Insteadofapeacefullearningenvironment,aclassroomwithoutruleswouldbechaotic(混亂的)!Whenyoulearntodrive,you’llrealizehowmanyrulesyouhavetofollow.Therulesfordrivingshareacommonpurpose(目的)withmanyrulesyoumustfollowinyourdailylifetokeepyousafe.AsanancientChinesesayinggoes,“Norules,nostandards.”Ifyoumakealistoftherulesyoufolloweachday,youwillquicklyrealizehowmanyofthemcankeepyousafeandmakeyourlifemoreenjoyableasaresult.Althoughsometimesyoufeellikearuleisunjust(不公平的),don’tbreakit.Instead,decidewhatyoucandotochangetherule.Workingwithintherulestochangetherulesiswhatyouneedtodo.36．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bydescribingasituation.C．Byaskingsomequestions. D．Byprovidingsomematerials.37．Tokeeporderintheclassroom,whatcanteachersdoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Changesomeunjustrules. B．Setsomerulesinadvance(提前).C．Punishstudentswhobreaktherules. D．Teachstudentshowimportantrulesare.38．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3meaninChinese?A．吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。 B．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。C．有則改之，無(wú)則加勉。 D．不以規(guī)矩，不能成方圓。39．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Weneedn’tpayattentiontounjustrules.B．Wecan’tmakeeffortstochangetherules.C．Followingrulescangiveyouasafeandhappylifeinaway.D．Thewritergivesanexampletoexplainwhatrulesareunjust.40．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thewaysofmakingfairrules. B．Theimportanceofrules.C．Whyrulescaninfluenceourlives. D．Howstudentsshouldactinschool.四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。Learningtobepoliteinanewlanguageisn’teasy.Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect,andknowinghowtousetheserulescanmakeabigdifference.OnesimplewaytomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepoliteistousemodalverbs.Youprobablyalreadyknowmodalverbslike“could”“would”“might”and“shall”.Whiletheseverbsareusedtotalkaboutabilityorpossibility,they’realsoagreatwaytomakeyourEnglishsoundsofterandmorepolite,especiallywhenyouareaskingquestions.Forexample,askingsomeone“Doyouwanttohavedinnerwithme?”soundsdirect.Butifyouuseamodalverb“Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?”—itsoundsmuchnicer!Modalverbsarealsousedwhenyoumakerequests.“Couldyouopenthewindow,please?”soundsmuchsofterthanjust“Openthewindow,please.”AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)).Thisisusefulinsituationsbecausesometimesitmightberudetodirectlypointoutsomeone’sactionsormistakes.Forexample,“Thecomputerwasn’tturnedoff.”soundsnicerthan“Bobforgottoturnoffthecomputer.”Youcanalsousethepasttense.Forexample,whenyoucheckintoahotel,thewaitermightask“Didyouneedanyhelpwithyourluggage?”Eventhoughthepasttenseisusuallyusedtodescribethingsthathavealreadyhappened,inthiscase,it’sapolitewaytoaskifyouneedhelpwithyourluggage.ThesetipswillhelpmakeyourEnglishsoundmoreconsiderate(貼心的)andrespectful!41．WhatisonesimplewaytomakeEnglishsoundmorepolite?42．Whyisthepassivevoiceusefulinsomesituations?43．What’stheusualuseofthepasttense?44．HowmanywaysarementionedtomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepolite?45．WhichwaydoyouoftenusetomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepolite?Pleasegiveanexample.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(LinHaimetWangWeionhiswaytoameeting.)A:Hi,WangWei.Longtimenosee.46?B:Notbad,butmayIknowyourname,please?A:I’mLinHai.We’reoldclassmates!Don’tyourememberme?B:Letmesee.Oh,you’reLinHai.47.Butnowyouaretallandstrong.A:Yes,you’reright.AndIrememberyoudidn’tusetowearglasses.B:That’strue.ButIhavetowearglassesnow,becauseIoftenworkonthecomputer.48?A:I’dloveto,butIhaveameetingthisevening.Howabouthavingdinnerthisweekend?B:49.I’mfreethisweekend.A:Allright.Here’smycard.Seeyou.B:50.六、書面表達(dá)51．眾所周知，不同的國(guó)家和地區(qū)有不同的文化禮儀。假如你的一位外國(guó)朋友Jenny近期要來(lái)你家做客，提前向你了解一下中國(guó)的文化禮儀(Tablemanners,Houserules,Goingoutwithpeople,...)。請(qǐng)你以“CustomsinMyHome”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)小短文。提示：1.Whatispolite/impolitetodowhenyou’reeatingatthetable?2.Whatareyousupposedtodoinyourhouse?3.Whatshouldyoudowhenyougooutwithpeople?要求：1.須包含所給提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。CustomsinMyHomeYoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmetellyousomethingaboutChinesecustoms._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________