醫(yī)護英語水平考試METS(護理類)模擬試題集聽力部分第一節(jié)：簡短對話1.題目內(nèi)容男：CanyoutellmewhenthenextdressingchangeforthepatientinRoom203is?女：It'sscheduledfor3p.m.today.問題：WhenisthenextdressingchangeforthepatientinRoom203?選項：A.9a.m.B.1p.m.C.3p.m.2.題目內(nèi)容男：HowoftenshouldIgivethisoralmedicinetothechild?女：Threetimesadayaftermeals.問題：Howoftenshouldthechildtaketheoralmedicine?選項：A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.3.題目內(nèi)容男：What'sthenormalrangeofbloodpressureforanadult?女：Thenormalsystolicpressureisbetween90139mmHgandthediastolicpressureisbetween6089mmHg.問題：What'sthenormaldiastolicbloodpressurerangeforanadult?選項：A.90139mmHgB.6089mmHgC.70100mmHg4.題目內(nèi)容男：IsthepatientinBed5allowedtohaveadiet?女：No,heneedstofastfor8hoursbeforetheoperation.問題：WhatshouldthepatientinBed5do?選項：A.Havealightdiet.B.Fastfor8hours.C.Eatnormally.5.題目內(nèi)容男：HowlongshouldIkeeptheicepackonthepatient'sinjuredarea?女：About1520minuteseachtime.問題：Howlongshouldtheicepackbekeptontheinjuredareaeachtime?選項：A.1015minutes.B.1520minutes.C.2025minutes.第二節(jié)：長對話對話內(nèi)容男：Goodmorning,nurse.I'mheretoaskaboutmymother'scondition.She'sinBed12.女：Goodmorning,sir.Yourmotherhadaminorstrokeyesterday.Currently,hervitalsignsarestable.Herbloodpressureisabithigh,butwe'recloselymonitoringitandadjustingthemedicationaccordingly.男：Whatkindofdietshouldshehave?女：Sheshouldhavealowsalt,lowfatdiet.Andmakesureshegetsenoughfruitsandvegetables.Also,sheneedstolimitherintakeofsugarydrinks.男：Canshedosomeexercise?女：Yes,butitshouldbelightexercise.Forexample,shecantakeashortwalkinthecorridor.Butshehastoavoidstrenuousactivitiesfornow.男：Whencanshebedischargedfromthehospital?女：Itdependsonherrecovery.Ifherconditioncontinuestoimprove,wemightdischargeherinaboutaweek.1.問題：What'swrongwiththeman'smother?選項：A.Shehadaheartattack.B.Shehadaminorstroke.C.Shebrokeherleg.2.問題：Whatkindofdietshouldtheman'smotherhave?選項：A.Highsalt,highfatdiet.B.Lowsalt,lowfatdiet.C.Highsugar,highproteindiet.3.問題：Whatkindofexercisecantheman'smotherdo?選項：A.Strenuousactivities.B.Heavylifting.C.Shortwalksinthecorridor.4.問題：Whenmighttheman'smotherbedischargedfromthehospital?選項：A.Intwodays.B.Inaboutaweek.C.Intwoweeks.第三節(jié)：短文理解短文內(nèi)容Nursingisanobleandrewardingprofession.Nursesplayacrucialroleinthehealthcaresystem.Theyareresponsiblefortakingcareofpatients'dailyneeds,monitoringvitalsigns,administeringmedications,andprovidingemotionalsupport.Inahospitalsetting,nursesworkinavarietyofdepartments.Forexample,intheintensivecareunit(ICU),nursesneedtobehighlyskilledandvigilant.Theytakecareofcriticallyillpatients,andeverysecondcounts.Theyconstantlymonitorthepatients'heartrate,bloodpressure,oxygensaturation,etc.Inthesurgicaldepartment,nursesassistsurgeonsduringoperations.Theypreparethesurgicalequipment,ensurethepatient'ssafety,andprovidepostoperativecaretohelpthepatientrecover.Inthepediatricdepartment,nursesdealwithchildren.Theyneedtobepatientandgentle.Theyhavetousedifferentmethodstocomfortandtreatchildren,aschildrenmaybemoreafraidofmedicalprocedures.Nursingalsoinvolvesworkingcloselywithotherhealthcareprofessionals,suchasdoctors,pharmacists,andphysicaltherapists.Goodcommunicationandteamworkareessentialforprovidinghighqualitypatientcare.1.問題：Whatisnotoneofthenurses'responsibilities?選項：A.Takingcareofpatients'dailyneeds.B.Performingsurgeriesindependently.C.Administeringmedications.2.問題：WhatkindofpatientsdonursesintheICUtakecareof?選項：A.Mildlyillpatients.B.Criticallyillpatients.C.Elderlypatients.3.問題：Whatdonursesinthesurgicaldepartmentdo?選項：A.Onlypreparethesurgicalequipment.B.Assistsurgeonsduringoperationsandprovidepostoperativecare.C.Diagnosepatients'diseases.4.問題：Whatkindofqualitydonursesinthepediatricdepartmentneedtohave?選項：A.Aggressiveness.B.Patienceandgentleness.C.Strictness.5.問題：Whyisgoodcommunicationandteamworkimportantinnursing?選項：A.Tocompetewithotherdepartments.B.Toprovidehighqualitypatientcare.C.Togetmorepromotions.詞匯與語法部分單項選擇題1.Thenurse_______thepatient'stemperatureeveryfourhours.A.takesB.takeC.istakingD.hastaken2.Thedoctorrecommendedthatthepatient_______ahealthydiet.A.shouldhaveB.hasC.willhaveD.had3.Thepatient'sconditionhas_______sinceyesterday.A.improvedB.improveC.improvingD.toimprove4.Nursesmustbe_______whendealingwithpatients.A.patienceB.patientC.patientlyD.impatience5.The_______ofthismedicineistorelievepain.A.purposeB.proposeC.purposedD.purposing6.Thenewnurseisstill_______totheworkenvironment.A.adaptingB.adaptC.adaptedD.toadapt7.Theoperationwas_______successfulandthepatientisnowinastablecondition.A.completeB.completelyC.completionD.completing8.Thedoctoraskedthenurseto_______thepatient'sfamilyaboutthesituation.A.informB.informedC.informingD.toinform9.Weneedto_______thepatientforanysignsofinfection.A.observeB.observedC.observingD.toobserve10.The_______ofthediseaseisstillunknown.A.causeB.becauseC.causedD.causal11.Thenursehelpedthepatient_______thewheelchair.A.intoB.inC.ontoD.to12.Thepatientshouldavoid_______heavymealsbeforegoingtobed.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had13.Themedicalstaffareworkinghardto_______thespreadofthevirus.A.preventB.preventsC.preventingD.prevented14.The_______ofthewoundneedstobedonecarefully.A.dressingB.dressC.dressedD.dresses15.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatient'srecoverywouldbe_______ifhefollowedthetreatmentplan.A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.morefast詞匯替換題1.Thenursecheckedthepatient'svitalsigns.A.verifiedB.questionedC.doubtedD.suspected2.Thedoctorprescribedsomeantibioticsforthepatient.A.recommendedB.orderedC.advisedD.alloftheabove3.Thepatient'sconditiondeterioratedovernight.A.gotworseB.gotbetterC.remainedstableD.changedslightly4.Thenurseassistedthedoctorduringtheoperation.A.helpedB.supportedC.aidedD.alloftheabove5.Thehospitalprovidescomprehensivecareforpatients.A.thoroughB.partialC.limitedD.incomplete閱讀理解部分第一篇Nursinginformaticsisarapidlygrowingfieldthatcombinesnursingscience,computerscience,andinformationsciencetomanageandcommunicatedata,information,knowledge,andwisdominnursingpractice.Ithasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernhealthcare.Oneofthemainapplicationsofnursinginformaticsisinelectronichealthrecords(EHRs).EHRsallownursestoaccesspatients'medicalhistories,testresults,andtreatmentplanseasily.Thishelpsinprovidingmorecoordinatedandefficientcare.Forexample,ifapatientistransferredfromonedepartmenttoanother,thenurseinthenewdepartmentcanquicklyreviewthepatient'sentiremedicalrecordthroughtheEHRsystem.Anotherimportantaspectistheuseofdecisionsupportsystems.Thesesystemsusealgorithmsanddataanalysistoprovidenurseswithevidencebasedrecommendationsforpatientcare.Forinstance,whenanurseisdecidingontheappropriatedosageofamedicationforapatient,thedecisionsupportsystemcantakeintoaccountthepatient'sage,weight,medicalhistory,andotherfactorstosuggestthemostsuitabledosage.Nursinginformaticsalsoplaysaroleintelehealth.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,nursescannowprovideremotecaretopatients.Theycanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsthroughwearabledevicesandcommunicatewithpatientsviavideocalls.Thisisespeciallyusefulforpatientsinruralareasorthosewhohavedifficultytravelingtothehospital.1.Whatisnursinginformatics?A.Itisafieldthatcombinesnursingscienceonly.B.Itcombinesnursingscience,computerscience,andinformationscience.C.Itismainlyaboutcomputerscienceinhealthcare.D.Itfocusesoninformationscienceinnursing.2.WhatisanadvantageofusingEHRs?A.Itmakesitdifficulttoaccesspatients'information.B.Ithelpsinprovidingmorecoordinatedandefficientcare.C.Itslowsdownthetransferofpatientsbetweendepartments.D.Itonlyshowsbasicpatientinformation.3.Whatdodecisionsupportsystemsdo?A.Theymakealldecisionsfornurses.B.Theyproviderandomrecommendationsforpatientcare.C.Theyusealgorithmsanddataanalysistogiveevidencebasedrecommendations.D.Theyarenotusefulinnursingpractice.4.Howdoesnursinginformaticsworkintelehealth?A.Nursescannotprovideremotecare.B.Nursescanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsthroughwearabledevicesandcommunicateviavideocalls.C.Itisonlyusefulforpatientsinurbanareas.D.Ithasnoconnectionwithtechnology.第二篇Pressureulcersareacommonproblemamongpatientswhoarebedriddenorhavelimitedmobility.Theyoccurwhenthereisprolongedpressureontheskinandunderlyingtissues,usuallyoverbonyprominencessuchastheheels,hips,andsacrum.Thepreventionofpressureulcersiscrucial.Nursesplayakeyroleinthis.Theyshouldregularlyrepositionpatientsatleasteverytwohourstorelievepressure.Also,theyneedtokeepthepatient'sskincleananddry.Usingspecialmattressesandcushionscanalsohelpdistributepressuremoreevenlyandreducetheriskofpressureulcers.Onceapressureulcerdevelops,itrequirespropertreatment.Thetreatmentusuallyinvolvescleaningthewound,applyingappropriatedressings,andmanagingpain.Iftheulcerissevere,surgicalinterventionmaybenecessary.Inadditiontophysicalcare,psychologicalsupportisalsoimportantforpatientswithpressureulcers.Theymayfeelfrustrated,anxious,ordepressedduetotheslowhealingprocessandtheassociatedpain.Nursesshouldcommunicatewithpatients,listentotheirconcerns,andprovideemotionalsupport.1.Wheredopressureulcersusuallyoccur?A.Onsofttissues.B.Overbonyprominencessuchastheheels,hips,andsacrum.C.Ontheface.D.Onthearms.2.Whatisoneofthepreventionmethodsforpressureulcers?A.Keepingthepatientinonepositionallthetime.B.Repositioningpatientsatleasteverytwohours.C.Lettingthepatient'sskinstaywet.D.Usinghardmattresses.3.Whatisinvolvedinthetreatmentofpressureulcers?A.Ignoringthewound.B.Justmanagingpainandnottreatingthewound.C.Cleaningthewound,applyingdressings,andmanagingpain.D.Onlyusingsurgicalinterventionforallulcers.4.Whyispsychologicalsupportimportantforpatientswithpressureulcers?A.Theymayfeelhappyabouttheircondition.B.Theymayfeelfrustrated,anxious,ordepressed.C.Ithasnoimpactontheirrecovery.D.Theydon'tneedanysupport.寫作部分題目一Youareanurseinahospital.Writeamemotoinformthenursingstaffaboutanewpolicyonhandhygiene.Thememoshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Theimportanceofhandhygieneinpreventinginfections.2.Thenewpolicy:Handwashingshouldbedonebeforeandafterpatientcontact,afterhandlingcontaminatedmaterials,andbeforeandaftereatingorusingthetoilet.3.Encouragementforthenursingstafftofollowthepolicystrictly.題目二Apatienthasbeenhospitalizedforaweekduetoaminorsurgery.Thepatientisworriedabouttheprogressofrecoveryandthe