2026年英語(yǔ)專八考試預(yù)測(cè)模擬卷PartIListeningComprehension(30minutes)(共5題，每題2分)Instructions:Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortpassages.Eachpassagewillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachpassage,youwillbeaskedoneortwoquestionsaboutit.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.Passage1(2分)Topic:SustainableUrbanDevelopmentinEuropeanCities(ThepassagediscusseschallengesandsolutionsinmakingEuropeancitiesmoresustainable,focusingonrenewableenergyadoption,publictransportation,andgreenspaces.)Question1(2分):Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainableurbandevelopmentmentionedinthepassage?A)Reducingeconomicgrowthtominimizeenvironmentalimpact.B)Increasinggreenspacestoimproveresidents'well-being.C)Adoptingrenewableenergytoreducecarbonemissions.D)Encouraginghigh-densityhousingtooptimizelanduse.Passage2(2分)Topic:CulturalPreservationinSoutheastAsia(ThepassagehighlightstheeffortstopreserveindigenousculturesinSoutheastAsia,includingtraditionalcrafts,languages,andfestivals.)Question2(2分):Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebiggestthreattoculturalpreservationintheregion?A)Modernizationandglobalization.B)Governmentpoliciesoneducation.C)Naturaldisastersandclimatechange.D)Economicdevelopmentandurbanization.Passage3(2分)Topic:DigitalPrivacyintheUnitedStates(ThepassageexaminesthelegalandethicalissuessurroundingdigitalprivacyintheU.S.,focusingondatabreachesandsurveillance.)Question3(2分):Whatdoesthespeakersuggestasasolutiontoimprovedigitalprivacy?A)Strengtheninggovernmentregulationsontechcompanies.B)Encouragingcompaniestoadoptblockchaintechnology.C)Educatingthepubliconsafeonlinepractices.D)Reducingtheuseofsmartphonesandsocialmedia.Passage4(2分)Topic:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonEducationintheUK(ThepassagediscusseshowAIistransformingeducationalsystemsintheUK,frompersonalizedlearningtoautomatedgrading.)Question4(2分):WhatisthemainconcernraisedaboutAIineducation?A)Itmayleadtojoblossesforteachers.B)Itlackstheabilitytounderstandhumanemotions.C)Itistooexpensiveforschoolstoimplement.D)Itreducesstudentengagementinlearning.Passage5(2分)Topic:GlobalFoodSecurityinSub-SaharanAfrica(ThepassageaddressesthechallengesoffoodsecurityinSub-SaharanAfrica,includingclimatechange,drought,andpoliticalinstability.)Question5(2分):Whatmeasureisproposedtoimprovefoodproductionintheregion?A)Increasingimportsfromneighboringcountries.B)Investinginagriculturaltechnologyandirrigation.C)Reducingpopulationgrowthtolowerdemand.D)Relyingsolelyontraditionalfarmingmethods.PartIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)(共5題，每題2分)Instructions:Inthissection,youwillreadfivepassagesandanswerquestionsbasedonthem.Choosethebestanswer(A),(B),(C),or(D)foreachquestion.Passage1(2分)Topic:TheEvolutionofWorkinthe21stCentury(Thepassagediscusseshowremotework,gigeconomy,andautomationhavereshapedthemodernworkplace.)Question1(2分):Whatisthemainadvantageofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A)Itreducesofficecostsforcompanies.B)Itimproveswork-lifebalanceforemployees.C)Itincreasesproductivityduetofewerdistractions.D)Itfostersstrongerteamcollaboration.Passage2(2分)Topic:ClimateChangeandCoastalCitiesinChina(ThepassageexaminestherisksofrisingsealevelsandextremeweathereventsoncoastalcitieslikeShanghaiandGuangzhou.)Question2(2分):Whatisthemosteffectivesolutiontomitigatecoastalflooding?A)Buildinghigherseawalls.B)Reducingcoastaltourism.C)Implementingstricterbuildingcodes.D)Encouragingpopulationmigrationinland.Passage3(2分)Topic:TheRoleofSocialMediainPoliticsinIndia(Thepassageexploreshowsocialmediaplatformsinfluencepoliticalcampaignsandpublicopinion.)Question3(2分):Whatisthebiggestethicalconcernaboutsocialmediainpolitics?A)Itincreasesvoterturnout.B)Itpromotesmisinformation.C)Itenhancestransparencyingovernance.D)Itprovidesaplatformforcivicengagement.Passage4(2分)Topic:TheDeclineofTraditionalIndustriesinJapan(ThepassageanalyzesthechallengesfacedbytraditionalindustrieslikemanufacturingandagricultureinJapanduetoautomationanddemographicshifts.)Question4(2分):Whatisthegovernment'sprimarystrategytosupporttheseindustries?A)Offeringsubsidiesandtaxbreaks.B)Encouragingforeigninvestment.C)Promotingculturaltourism.D)Restructuringlaborlaws.Passage5(2分)Topic:TheRiseofE-CommerceinBrazil(ThepassagediscussesthegrowthofonlineshoppinginBrazilanditsimpactonsmallbusinessesandconsumerbehavior.)Question5(2分):Whatisthebiggestchallengeforsmallbusinessesinthee-commercemarket?A)Highshippingcosts.B)Competitionfromlargeretailers.C)Limitedaccesstodigitalmarketingtools.D)Inadequateinfrastructureforonlinetransactions.PartIIIWrittenExpression(30minutes)(共1題，15分)Instructions:Writeacompositionofatleast150wordsonthetopicbelow.Yourcompositionshouldbewell-organizedandlogicallydeveloped.Topic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonTraditionalMediainthe21stCenturyAnswer:(SampleAnswerBelow)PartIVTranslation(30minutes)(共2題，每題15分)Instructions:TranslatethefollowingpassagesintoEnglish.Yourtranslationshouldbeaccurate,fluent,andculturallyappropriate.Passage1(15分):中文原文:“近年來(lái)，中國(guó)致力于推動(dòng)綠色發(fā)展，通過(guò)加大可再生能源投入、優(yōu)化能源結(jié)構(gòu)、推廣低碳生活方式等措施，有效減少了碳排放。政府還鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)采用綠色技術(shù)，以實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。然而，綠色轉(zhuǎn)型并非一蹴而就，仍面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，如技術(shù)瓶頸、資金短缺和政策協(xié)調(diào)等問(wèn)題。未來(lái)，中國(guó)需要進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作，共同應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化，為全球綠色低碳發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)力量?！盤assage2(15分):中文原文:“東南亞地區(qū)擁有豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)，包括傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)、舞蹈、手工藝品和節(jié)日慶典。然而，隨著全球化的發(fā)展，許多傳統(tǒng)文化面臨消失的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。為了保護(hù)這些文化遺產(chǎn)，當(dāng)?shù)卣臀幕瘷C(jī)構(gòu)采取了一系列措施，如建立文化保護(hù)區(qū)、開展傳統(tǒng)技藝培訓(xùn)、舉辦國(guó)際文化交流活動(dòng)等。盡管如此，傳統(tǒng)文化的傳承仍需社會(huì)各界共同努力，以避免其被現(xiàn)代生活方式逐漸遺忘?！盤artVWriting(60minutes)(共1題，35分)Instructions:Writeanessayofatleast250wordsonthetopicbelow.Youressayshouldhaveaclearthesisstatement,supportingarguments,andaproperconclusion.Topic:TheRoleofTechnologyinPreservingCulturalHeritageAnswer:(SampleAnswerBelow)AnswerKeyandExplanationsPartIListeningComprehension1.C2.A3.A4.A5.BExplanations:1.Thepassageemphasizesrenewableenergyasakeysolutionforsustainableurbandevelopment.2.Thespeakerhighlightsmodernizationandglobalizationastheprimarythreattoculturalpreservation.3.Thespeakersuggestsstrongergovernmentregulationstoaddressdigitalprivacyissues.4.ThemainconcernisthepotentialjoblossesforteachersduetoAIautomation.5.Investinginagriculturaltechnologyandirrigationisproposedtoimprovefoodproduction.PartIIReadingComprehension1.B2.A3.B4.A5.BExplanations:1.Thepassagementionsthatremoteworkimproveswork-lifebalance.2.Buildinghigherseawallsisidentifiedasthemosteffectivesolutiontocoastalflooding.3.Theethicalconcernisthespreadofmisinformationonsocialmedia.4.Thegovernmentofferssubsidiesandtaxbreakstosupporttraditionalindustries.5.Competitionfromlargeretailersisthebiggestchallengeforsmallbusinessesine-commerce.PartIIIWrittenExpression(SampleAnswer)TheImpactofSocialMediaonTraditionalMediainthe21stCenturyInthe21stcentury,socialmediahasrevolutionizedthewayinformationisdisseminated,significantlyalteringthelandscapeoftraditionalmedia.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andYouTubehavebecomeprimarysourcesofnewsandentertainmentformillionsworldwide,posingbothchallengesandopportunitiesfortraditionalmediaoutletssuchasnewspapers,television,andradio.Oneofthemostnotableimpactsofsocialmediaisthedeclineofprintjournalism.Withtheriseofdigitalnewsplatforms,readersincreasinglyprefertheconvenienceofonlinecontentoverprintednewspapers.Thisshifthasledtoadeclineincirculationandrevenuefortraditionalnewspapers.Similarly,televisionandradiohavefacedcompetitionfromstreamingservicesandon-demandcontent,whicharemoreaccessibleandengaging.However,socialmediahasalsocreatednewavenuesfortraditionalmedia.Manynewsoutletsnowusesocialmediatopromotetheircontent,reachabroaderaudience,andengageinreal-timewithreaders.Forinstance,newspapersoftensharearticlesonTwitter,whileTVstationsuseFacebookandInstagramtopromotetheirprograms.Thissynergyhasallowedtraditionalmed