2026年大學英語四級寫作評分參考試題及真題考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________考核對象：大學生題型分值分布-單選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-填空題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-判斷題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-簡答題（3題，每題4分）總分12分-應用題（2題，每題9分）總分18分總分：100分一、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.InthewritingtaskofCET-4,whichofthefollowingisNOTarecommendedstructureforanessay?A.Introduction-Body-ConclusionB.Problem-Solution-ResultC.Cause-Effect-AnalysisD.Storytelling-Opinion-Conclusion2.Whenusingtransitionwordsinanessay,whichwordismostsuitableforaddingsupportingdetails?A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless3.Thephrase"aplethoraof"isconsidered:A.GrammaticallyincorrectB.OverlyformalforCET-4C.Aconcisealternativeto"many"D.Acolloquialexpression4.Whichtenseistypicallyusedfordescribingfutureplansinacademicwriting?A.PresentPerfectB.SimpleFutureC.PastContinuousD.PresentContinuous5.Inthesentence"Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhastransformedourdailylives,"whatisthemainverb?A.DevelopmentB.TransformedC.HasD.Lives6.Whichpunctuationmarkshouldfollowadependentclausewhenitprecedesanindependentclause?A.PeriodB.CommaC.SemicolonD.Colon7.Theword"ubiquitous"bestdescribessomethingthat:A.IsrareanduniqueB.IswidespreadandcommonC.IsexpensiveandluxuriousD.Isdifficulttounderstand8.Whenparaphrasing,whichactionisconsideredplagiarism?A.ChangingsentencestructureB.UsingsynonymsC.CitingtheoriginalsourceD.Addingpersonalopinions9.Thephrase"onthecontrary"ismostsimilarto:A.InadditionB.IncontrastC.AsaresultD.Forexample10.Inanargumentativeessay,whichsentencetypeismosteffectiveforconcludingapoint?A.QuestionB.ExclamationC.DeclarativeD.Interrogative二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Toimprovecoherence,writersshoulduse_______toconnectideaslogically.2.Theword"subsequently"indicatesa_______intimeorsequence.3.Inacademicwriting,passivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethe_______ratherthantheactor.4.Theabbreviation"e.g."standsfor_______inEnglish.5.Athesisstatementshouldclearlypresentthe_______oftheessay.6.Theword"myriad"means_______oralargenumberof.7.Whenquotingdirectly,writersmustincludethe_______andpagenumberinparentheses.8.Thephrase"inessence"means_______orinsummary.9.Toavoidrepetition,writerscanuse_______torefertopreviouslymentionednouns.10.Theword"pivotal"describessomethingthatis_______orcrucial.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Itisacceptabletousecontractions(e.g.,"don't")informalacademicwriting.(×)2.Theword"veteran"canrefertoamilitaryveteranorsomeoneexperiencedinafield.(√)3.Acommashouldalwaysfollowadependentclause.(×)4.Thepassivevoiceispreferredinallacademicwriting.(×)5.Transitionwordslike"however"and"therefore"canbeusedinterchangeably.(×)6.Plagiarismcanoccureveniftheoriginaltextisslightlyaltered.(√)7.Theword"lofty"meanshumbleormodest.(×)8.Arhetoricalquestioncanstrengthenanargumentativeessay.(√)9.Theabbreviation"etc."isneverusedinformalwriting.(√)10.Theword"ambiguous"meansclearanddefinite.(×)四、簡答題（每題4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Howcanwritersensuretheiressayhasaclearpurpose?3.Whatarethreecommongrammaticalerrorstoavoidinacademicwriting?五、應用題（每題9分，共18分）1.Prompt:Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadelifeeasier,whileothersargueithasincreasedstress.Writeashortessay(150words)expressingyouropinion,usingatleastthreetransitionwords.2.Prompt:Supposeyouareastudentleader.Writeaparagraph(100words)explaininghowyouwouldencouragemorepeopletoparticipateincampusactivities.標準答案及解析一、單選題1.D-Storytellingisnotastandardstructureforacademicessays.2.B-"Moreover"addssupportingdetails,whileothersindicatecontrastorcausation.3.B-"Aplethoraof"isformalbutredundant;"many"isconcise.4.B-Simplefuture(e.g.,"willtransform")isusedforfutureplans.5.B-"Transformed"isthemainverb(pastparticiple).6.B-Acommafollowsadependentclausebeforeanindependentclause.7.B-"Ubiquitous"meanswidespread.8.D-Addingpersonalopinionswithoutcitationisstillplagiarism.9.B-"Onthecontrary"means"incontrast."10.C-Declarativesentencesclearlystateapoint.二、填空題1.transitionwords2.delay3.object4.exempligratia5.argument6.numerous7.source8.fundamentally9.pronouns10.essential三、判斷題1.×-Contractionsareinformal;use"donot"instead.2.√-"Veteran"hasmultiplemeanings.3.×-Acommaisusedonlyifthedependentclausefollows.4.×-Activevoiceispreferredforclarity.5.×-"However"indicatescontrast;"therefore"indicatescausation.6.√-Minorchangesdonotexcuseplagiarism.7.×-"Lofty"meansarrogantorhigh.8.√-Rhetoricalquestionsengagethereader.9.√-"Etc."isinformal;use"andsoon."10.×-"Ambiguous"meansunclear.四、簡答題1.Differencebetween"affect"and"effect":-"Affect"isaverb(e.g.,"Thenewsaffectsme").-"Effect"isanoun(e.g.,"Thenewshadagreateffect").-"Effect"canalsobeaverb(e.g.,"Thepolicywilleffectchange").2.Ensuringaclearpurpose:-Startwithathesisstatement.-Usetopicsentencesforeachparagraph.-Stayfocusedonthemainargument.3.Threecommongrammaticalerrors:-Subject-verbagreement(e.g.,"Shewrite").-Incorrecttenseusage(e.g.,"Hewentedhereyesterday").-Misplacedmodifiers(e.g.,"Runningquickly,thebuspassed").五、應用題1.Essay(9points):-Sample:"Technologyhasundoubtedlysimplifiedmanyaspectsoflife,suchascommunicationandwork.However,ithasalsointroducednewstressors,likeconstantconnectivity.Moreover,therelianceonscreenshasaffectedmentalhealth.Inmyview,thebe