雨課堂學(xué)堂在線學(xué)堂云《Traditional Chinese Medicine(陜西中醫(yī)藥)》單元測試考核答案_第1頁
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第1題WhenaChinesedoctortreatsthepatient,he(

).Areliesonaccuratediagnosisbynamingthediseaseanditscauses.Bstressesthepatient’sreactionsandapproachesthetreatmentofdiseasefromthestandpointthateachindividualisunique.Cisintertwinedwithphilosophicalandmetaphysicalviewoflife.Dneedstoknowthenameoftheillnessinmodernmedicalterms.第2題WhattimedidtheTCMtheoreticalsystemprimarilyform?A

IntheWarringStates.BIntheQinDynasty.CDuringtheperiodoftheQin-HanDynasties.DDuringtheperiodoftheWarringStatesandtheQin-HanDynasties.第1題WhatisacharacteristicofTCM?AMaterialismBDialecticsCConceptofholismDSyndromedifferentiation第2題AccordingtoTCMtheory,whatis/arethemostimportantintheorganicwholeofthebody?AThefivezang-organs.BThemeridiansystem.CTheheart.DThekidney.UnityofQi第1題FromtheviewofTCM,whichoneisNOTcomprisedofbodyqi?AcongenitalqiBfreshairCfoodessenceqiDwaterqi第2題WhichofthefollowingisNOTcloselyrelatedwithfunctionsofQi?APromoteandstimulatethedevelopmentofthehumanbody.BMaintenanceofnormalbodytemperature.CAffectthereproductivefunction.DConsolidateandgovernthefluidmaterialssuchasblood,bodyfluid.Yin-YangTheory第1題Yinandyangpossessthefollowingproperties.(

)AunityandoppositionBinterdependenceCmutualtransformationDalloftheabove第2題“Extremeyinturnsintoyang,andextremeyangturnsintoyin”demonstrates(

)AinterdependencebetweenyinandyangBoppositionbetweenyinandyangCwaningandwaxingbetweenyinandyangDtransformationbetweenyinandyangFive-ElementTheory第1題Fiveelementsaretheoreticalmeaningsthatareusedtoanalyzetheattributesofvariousthingsandstudytheinterrelationsofthethingsandphenomena.Forexample,anythingthathasthefunctionorpropertyofisattributedtofire.Awarm,hot,ascendingorrisingBgenerating,holdingorreceivingC

growing,developingorflourishingDclearing,descendingorastringing第2題Five-elementtheoryholdsthattheinter-promotionrelationshipisalsoknownasmother-childrelationship.Basedonthisbasicknowledge,

(

)isthemotherof

(

)inthefiveelements.Awater…woodBwood…waterCwater…fireDmetal…earthOverviewofVisceralManifestation第1題FiveZang-organsreferto(

).Athegallbladder,thestomach,thelargeintestine,thesmallintestine,thebladderBthestomach,thegallbladder,thespleen,theheart,theliverCtheheart,theliver,thespleen,thelung,thekidneyDtheheart,theliver,thespleen,thelung,thebladder第2題WhichisNOTtrueintherelationshipbetweentheheartandkidneys?AtheheartfirecandescendtowarmkidneyyangBtheheartfirecancheckthecoldnatureofthekidneywaterCkidneywatercanascendtonourishheartyinDkidneywatercannotcheckheartyangFiveZangOrgans第1題FiveZang-organsreferto(

).Athegallbladder,thestomach,thelargeintestine,thesmallintestine,thebladderBthestomach,thegallbladder,thespleen,theheart,theliverCtheheart,theliver,thespleen,thelung,thekidneyDtheheart,theliver,thespleen,thelung,thebladder第2題WhichisNOTtrueintherelationshipbetweentheheartandkidneys?AtheheartfirecandescendtowarmkidneyyangBtheheartfirecancheckthecoldnatureofthekidneywaterCkidneywatercanascendtonourishheartyinDkidneywatercannotcheckheartyangEssence,Qi,BloodandBodyFluid第1題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutfunctionandsubstanceistrue?AFunctionbelongstoyinandsubstancetoyang.BFunctionbelongstoyangandsubstancetoyin.CBothfunctionandsubstancebelongtoyin.DBothfunctionandsubstancebelongtoyang.第2題WhichvisceraareNOTinvolvedinbloodgeneration?AKidneyandspleenBHeartandlungCSpleenandstomachDGallbladderandintestineEtiologyofTCM第1題AccordingtoTCM,thereare(

)kindsofthepathogenicfactors.ASevenBSixCThreeDTwo第2題Pathogenic

(

)tendstomoveandoccursmostinspringtime.ASummer-heatBDampnessCColdDWindPathogenesisofTCM第1題(

)ofyinandyangistherootcausefortheonsetanddevelopmentofadisease.ABalanceBImbalanceCOppositionDWaxingandwaning第2題Sevenemotionscandirectlyimpairtheviscera,forexample,(

).AjoyimpairstheheartBangerimpairsthekidneyCpensivenessimpairsthelungDfearimpairsthespleenInspectionofTongue第1題Thecontentoftongueobservingcovers(

),etc.,AtipandmiddleoftongueBmarginandrootoftongueCalloftheaboveDnoneoftheabove第2題Whichpartoftonguecorrespondwithspleenandstomach?AtipBmiddleCmarginDrootPulseTaking第1題Floatingpulsemayindicate(

).AexternalsyndromeBdeficiencysyndromeCexcesssyndromeDinternalsyndrome第2題Variousconditionsofinternalsyndromemaypointto(

).AdeeppulseBslowpulseCfloatingpulseDweakpulseSyndromeDifferentiation第1題Whatisthefirststepindiagnosingadisease?ATreatingexcesssyndromewithreduction.BTreatingdeficiencywithtonification.CDifferentiatingbetweenyinandyang.DNoneoftheabove.第2題Oftheeightprinciples,whichofthefollowingbelongtoyin?AExterior,coldanddeficiency.BInterior,excessandheat.CInterior,coldanddeficiency.DNoneoftheabove.TherapeuticPrinciplesandMethods第1題Whydifferentdiseasescanbetreatedwiththesametherapy?ABecausedifferentdiseasesmayhavedifferentsyndromes.BBecausedifferentdiseasesmayhavethesamesyndrome.CBecausedifferentdiseasesmayhavethesamecause.DBecausedifferentdiseasesmayhavethesamesymptoms.第2題Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtotheroutinetreatment?AtreatheatwithheatBtreatdeficiencybytonifyingCtreatexcessbypurgingDtreatcoldwithheatdicussionoffournaturesandfiveflavors第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題works第1題第2題works第1題第2題works第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題works第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題discussionworks第1題第2題Cold第1題Apatientpresentswithmarkedfever,slightaversiontowind,sweating,distendingpaininthehead,nasalobstruction,yellowishthicknasaldischarge,reddishtipoftongue,thinandyellowcoating,floatingandrapidpulse.Whichoneofthefollowingisthediagnosis?

ASyndromeofqideficiencyandexternalcontraction

BSyndromeofwind-coldinvadingexteriorCSyndromeofwind-heatinvadingexterior

DSyndromeofsummer-heatdampnessinvadingexterior第2題Whichoneofthefollowingpulseswouldyouexpecttoseeinasyndromeofwind-coldinvadingexteriorcondition?

A

ApulsethatcanbeeasilyfeltwithgentletouchandfeelsithitsthefingerswithoutstrengthB

Apulsethatfeelstightandforcefullikeastretchedrope.CApulsethatfeelstaut,straight,andlong,givingthefeelingofastringofaviolin.D

ApulsethatcanbeeasilyfeltwithgentletouchHeadache第1題Allofthefollowingaresignsandsymptomsofheadacheduetowind-coldEXCEPT:A

fever,flushface.Bheadacheinsuddenonset,aversiontowindandcold.Cthirstwithdesiretodrink.Dthinandwhitecoating,floatingandtensepulse.正確答案:AC第2題ForaTCMdoctor,theprescriptionforsyndromeofwind-dampnessinvadingheadshouldbe:

ASangJuYin

BChuanXiongChaTiaoSanCQiangHuoShengShiTangDYinQiaoSanStomachache第1題Whatarethemainetiologyandpathogenesisofstomachache?Acold-pathogeninvadingstomachBliverqiinvadingstomachCdietimpairingstomachDweaknessofspleenandstomach正確答案:ABC

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