肇慶市2026屆高中畢業(yè)班第一學(xué)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語 本試題共11頁，考試時間120分鐘，滿分120分 2026.01注意事項：1.答題前，考生先將自己的信息填寫清楚、準(zhǔn)確，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼粘貼處。2.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。3.答題時請按要求用筆，保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、喬皺，不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題及答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADecemberissettobeafeastforartloversglobally,withdiverseremarkableexhibitionsdisplayingclassicmasterpiecesandcontemporaryworks.Theseshowsofferuniqueculturalexperiencesandartisticinsightstovisitors.WondersofPatternsLaunchingonDecember13atShanghaiArtMuseum,thisexhibitionpresentsover300treasuresfromIndia,Iran,andtheOttomanEmpire.Crossingfrom16thto19thcenturies,itcoversceramics(陶瓷),jewelry,calligraphy,andsculptures,offeringanimmersivejourneythroughartisticexchanges.It'stheLouvre'slargest-scaleshowinChina,integratingluxurywithculturaldepth.Openingtime:9:00-17:00(closedonMondays)Admissionfees:180yuanforadults,halfpriceforstudentsCross-GenerationalDialoguesHeldatWuhanArtMuseumthisDecember,thisshowbridgesfamousartistsandemergingtalents.Featuring50innovativeworksbyyoungartistsand17classicmasterpieces,itexploresthe“tradition-contemporary-future”dialogue.Focusedonera-themed(時代主題的)creations,ithighlightsfreshartisticexpressionsandinter-generationalheritage.Openingtime:9:30-17:30(extendedto21:00onweekends)高三·英語第1頁(共11頁)Admissionfees:60yuanforadults,40yuanforstudentsPicassoReimaginedStartingonDecember22inLondon,thiscooperationbetweenTateMuseumandPicassoMuseumshowcasesover80authenticworksofPicasso'scareer.Itincludesoilpsintingsandsketches.Curated(策劃)byPaulSmith,afamousBritishdesigner,theexhibitionoffersfreshperspectivesonPicasso'sinnovativetechniquesandemotionalstorytelling.Openingtime:9:00-17:00(closedonTuesdays)Admissionfees:20eurosforadults,12eurosforstudentsAlbertOehlen:EndlessSummerRunningfromDecember1to20atGalerieMuseuminParis,thisexhibitionfeaturesover40recentpaintingsbyAlbertOehlen,alegendaryGermanartist.Hisworkscombinevibranthues(色調(diào)),abstractforms,andexperimentaltechniquestochallengetraditionalartboundaries,creatingadynamicdialoguebetweenchaosandharmony.Openingtime:10:00-18:00(closedonTuesdays)Admissionfees:22eurosforadults,halfpriceforstudents21.WhatisspecialaboutWondersofPatterns?A.Itpresentsartworksfrom3Asiancountries.B.ItistheLouvre'sbiggestexhibitionglobally.C.Itiswell-plannedbyafamousBritishdesigner.D.Itdisplaysartworksfrom3differentcivilizations.22.Whichexhibitionisacooperativeprojectoftwomuseums?A.WondersofPatterns. B.PicassoReimagined.C.Cross-GenerationalDialogues. D.AlbertOehlen:EndlessSummer.23.WhatisthetotalcostforastudentandanadulttovisitAlbertOehlen:EndlessSummer?A.11euros. B.22euros. C.33euros. D.44euros.BWhenNaomiDeBerrylearnedherfatherneededakidney,thesix-year-oldgirldidnotfullyunderstandwhatitmeant.Shehadbecomecuriousaboutherfather'sat-homekidneydialysis(透析)treatments,thenherparentsdecidedtotellherthetruththatherfatherhadkidneydiseaseandneededatransplant(移植)tostayalive.Whenherfather,formerjournalistJarvisDeBerry,wentinforthetransplantshortly 高三·英語第2頁(共11頁)afterward,thedoctor'sofficeofferedNaomiacoloringbooktocomforther.Butshesaiditwasn'tenough.“IneededsupportandIdidn'treallyhavethat.Ihadalotofadults,butthereweren'tanychildrenwhoweregoingthroughthesamething.”Naomidecidedthatshewouldwriteabookexplainingtochildrenwhatitisliketohaveaparentinneedofakidney.Afterworkingonitforabouttwoyears,shereleasedMyDaddyNeedsAGiftinJune.Thebookcoverfeaturesafamilyinahospital,introducingreaderstoNaomi'sheartfeltquestforakidneytransplantforhenfather.AsNaomidiscoversthatdialysisisn'tenoughtokeepherfatherhealthy,shefacesthechallengesofhospitalvisitsandmedicaluncertainties.Thisstoryiserucialforunderstandinghowchildrenmanagewhenaparentisserouslyill.“Thisbookisforchildreneverywherewhohaveasickparentandarescared,”Naomiwritesinherdedication.WithvividillustrationsbyJasmineT.Mills,thebookpresentsafamilyunitedintheirhopeastheysearchforadonor.MyDaddyNeedsAGiftskillfullybalancestheemotionalweightoftheDeBerrys'experiencewithstraightforwardinformationaboutorgantransplants.Thebookfeaturesaglossary(詞匯表)thatdefinestermslike“nephrologist”(腎病學(xué)家)and“dialysis”,aswellasexplainingtherolesofdonorsanddonororganizations.WhileNaomi'sfatherultimatelyreceiveshis“giftoflife”fromacousin,thestoryhighlightsthedifficultiesmanypeoplefaceinobtainingthenecessaryresourcesandorgandonations.24.WhatisthemainreasonNaomiwroteMyDaddyNeedsAGift?A.Tohonorhercousinwhodonatedakidney.B,Tohelpkidswithsiekparentsovercomefear.C.Torecordherfather'streatmentandrecovery.D.Toencouragemorepeopletobecomedoctors.25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Themaincontentandpurposeofthebook.B.TheimpactofNaomi'schildhoodonher.C.ThechallengesNaomifacedinherdailylife.D.ThemedicaltreatmentNaomi'sdadreceived.26.WhatcanreaderslearnaboutNaomi'sfamily?A.Theystruggledtoaffordthemedicaleosts.B.Theymovedtoanewcityforbettertreatment.高三·英語第3頁(共11頁)C.Theysupportedenclotherduringthehardtimes.D.They'rereadytodonateorgunstothoseinneed.27.WhatdoocNaomi'sexperienceofbecominganauthorshow?A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CVicWileoxhaslazyworkmates,abad-tempered(易怒的)fatherandanunromantic,distantmarriage.However,heownsaJaguar(捷豹汽車)andfeelshappywhendriving.AsthemaincharaterofDavidLodge'snovelNiceWorkandheadofasengineeringfirm,heoftendriveshundredsofmilesformeetingsbeingbehindthewheel.Thenoveldepictsaworldthatisfadingaway.AccordingtotheNationalTravelSurvey,peoplenowtravelmuchlessthantheydid20yearsago,whichreversesalong-termtrend.DavidMetzpointsoutthattraveldistancesrosesharplyinthelate20thcentury,atrendthatstartedtwocenturiesearlierwiththelaunchofpassengerrailways.Wilcoxandhispeersoncedrovethischange,butpeople'stravelhasdroppedsignificantly.In2002,theaveragemantraveled8,245miles;by2024,thisfigurefellto6,549miles,a21%decrease.Thedropwasalmostentirelyduetolessdriving.Women'stravelalsofellby9%,from2002levelsto5,633milesin2024.Bothgenderscommuteshorterdistancesandtravellessforshopping,butwork-relatedtravelformenhasplummetedby45%——thebiggestdrop.CliffJackson,aformersalesman,recallsdriving30,000to35,000milesayearinthe1980sand1990s.Heandothersalesmentraveledwidelyonmotorwaystomeetclients,sometimesusingpayphonestocalltheoffiee.This“road-warrior”lifestylehasalmostdisappearedforseveralreasons.Taxofficialstightenedrulesoncompanycars,whiletheInternetandvideocallshavemaderegularsalestripsunnecessary.Companiesandpublicbodiesalsoencourageemployeestousepublictransportation.Thisroad-basedcultureisnowmostlykeptaliveinnovelsandagreat1993BBCdocumentary.MrWratten,whorepresentspeoplewhotravelforwork,doesnotmourn(哀傷)theroadwarriors.Hethinksthattravelhasbecomemorepurposefulanddetermined.Companieshavebecomemoreconcernedaboutthehealthandhappinessoftheir高三·英語第4頁(共11頁)employees,0.MrWrattennotesthatfirmsincreasinglytolerateorevenencouragestafftotaketheirpartnersonbusinesstrips.ThiswouldsurelyshockVicWilcox.28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?A.Byquotinganexpert. B.Byprovidingstatistics.C.Bydefiningaconcept. D.Bygivinganexample.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummeted”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Remainedstable. B.Risenslowly.C.Decreasedsharply. D.Changedrandomly.30.Whatledtothedisappearanceofthe“road-warrior”lifestyle?A.Stricterrulesoncompanycars.B.Thehighcostofowningprivatecars.C.Thedeclineinthenumberofsalesmen.D.Theclosingofmanymotorwayserviceareas.31.WhatcanweinferfromMrWratten'swords?A.Businesstravelwillsoondisappear.B.Modembusinesstravelismorehuman-centered.C.Companiesusedtoignoreemployees'travelsafety.D.VicWilcoxenjoystakinghiswifeonbusinesstrips.DAtGreenAmericana,atemporaryrestaurantinSanFrancisco,chefsPhilipSaneskiandEmilyHopkinsintroducetheirfuturecoursesfullofinnovation.Theporkmeatballsaresourcedfromwithincitylimits;thechicken-friedsteakischicken-free,andtheespresso(待濃咖啡)hasneverseenacoffeebean.Allofthemseemfamiliarbutaremadefromindustrialsubstitutes(替代品).Themeal'sideabelongstoXanderBalwit,awriterwhocoversthebiotechnologyindustry.Shewantedtopresentanoptimisticvisionofwhatthefoodindustrycouldbelikein2055,basedontoday'srealtechnologies.“Coverageofthose'futurefoods'tendstopresentthemaspoor-qualitysubstitutesfornaturalproducts,buttreatingthemashigh-endcuisinecanchangethisperspective,”shesays.AtGreenAmerican,ingredientshaveexperiencedethicalandenvironmentalimprovements.Thesteakmadefromplant-basedproteinisfromanIsraelicompany.高三·英語第5頁(共11頁)Becauseplantproteinsabsorb,,quickerthananimalones,thechefscanfeelfreertoexperimentwithflavoring.Theporkmeatballsuselab-grownmeatmadefromcellsofasow(母豬),whichlivesonafarmnow,sodinersenjoythemguilt-free.Theespressousescoffeealternativesmadefromchickpeas(鷹嘴豆),ricehulls,andgreentea,addressingcoffee'ssensitivitytoclimatechange.Somefuturefoodscanevenfightclimatechange.Thebutterinsouthern-stylebiseuitsisvegan(純素的),withfatsmadefromCO?,methane,andhydrogenbythefood-techfirmSavor.Pairedwithcarbon-extracting(碳提取)machines,itcouldhelpfightglobalwarming.Notallinnovationsmimic(模仿)nature.Thepinkpineappleintheupside-downcakeisgeneticallymodifiedtokeeplycopene(番茄紅素),showingafuturewhereinnovationhappensjustbecauseit'spossible.Thesedishesaremostlyinvitingaswellasexciting.ForMsBalwit,gettingpeopleexcitedisthepoint.Discussionsaboutthefutureoffoodhaveturnedapologetic,shesays,withinnovationsoftenpresentedassensiblealternativesratherthanworthconsumingintheirownright.“Whatifwewerejustcelebratingit?”sheasks.Fine-diningtrendsmightnottransformthefoodsystemovernight,buttheycanofteninspirechangesinhomekitchens.32.Whatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinthefirstparagraph?A.Dinersprefercreativedishesovertraditionalones.B.Chefscreatenewrecipesusingnaturalingredients.C.Atemporaryrestaurantlikespromotinglocalfood.D.Cooksbegantomakedisheswithman-madeingredients.33.WhatisBalwit'sattitudetowardsthepresentcoverageoffuturefoods?A.Uncaring. B.Uncertain. C.Critical. D.Appreciative.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.Man-madefoodswillreplacenaturalonescompletely.B.Futurefoodshavemoralandenvironmentaladvantages.C.Ethicalfoodproductionismorecomplexthanexpected.D.Naturalingredientsarehealthierthanindustrialsubktitutos.35.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FutureFoods:FromPoorReplacementstoFineDelightsB.TheRiseofTemporarilyRestaurantsAlloverSanFrancisoo 高三·英語第6頁(共11頁)C.AKeyWaytoTransformtheGlobalFoodSystemOvernightD.NaturalFoodsV.S.Lab-grownFoods:ALong-lastingDehatc第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項Inrecentyears,almosteverynewcarsoldhascomewithahigh-techtouchscreen,whichcontrolseverythingfromtheairconditioningandsatnav(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航)tothemusic.36Theanswerisstraightforward.Ifplayingwiththescreenofasmartphonewhiledrivingis.distracting,andthereforedangerous,thendoinglikewisewithyourcar'sisprobablyriskytoo.Driverscanlearnwherephysicalcontrolsare,andpressbuttonsortwiddledials(撥動旋扭)without,takingtheireyesofftheroad.37Andascreendoesdozensofjobs,sofindingaparticularsettingoftenmeanstappingthroughseveralsub-menus.Theresult,saycritics..is.adangerousdistractionbuiltintothecaritself.38A.2022Swedishstudyfounddriverstookfarlongertocompletetaskswithtouchscreens.thanwithphysicalbuttons——upto45secondsforthe.slowestmodel,comparedtojust10secondsinacarwithphysicalbuttons.A2024Norwegianstudyusinggaze-tracking(視線追蹤)showedevensimpletaskslikeadjustingtemperaturedistracteddriversfor3.5seconds,whileenteringnavigationaddressestook16seconds.A2020Britishanalysisalsonotedtouchscreensimpairedreactiontimemorethandrunkdriving.Safetybodiesareresponding:FromJanuary,newrulesfromEuroNCAP(汽車碰撞測試)，anorganizationresponsibleforcarsafetyratings,willdenyfive-starsafetyratingstocarswithoutphysicalswitchesforkeyfunctionslikeindioatorsandwindscreenwipers.39Many,driversdisliketouchscreensforreasons,otherthansafety,findingthemtroublesomeandannoyingtouse.Therefore,somecarproducershavebegunrestoringatleastsomebuttonstotheirnewmodels.Butinnovationneverstops.Evenastouchscreensarefallingoutoffavor,manymanufacturersareturningtheirattentiontovoicecontrol……40A.Researchesbackup.B.Butaretouchscreenssafe?C.Carmakersaretakingactiontoo:D.Whyaretouchscreenssopopular?高三英語第7頁(共11頁)E.thoughthatisasubjectforanotherstory.F.whichisexpectedtosolvetheproblemsofphysicalcontrols,G.Atouchsereenoffersnophysicalfeedback,makingthatharder.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whatbeganasheartbreakforonefamilyhasturnedintoapowerfulstoryofkindness,teamwork,andhope.Justoneweekafterthievesstole11-year-oldAxtonBird's41wheelchair,agroupoflocalnonprofitorganizationsunitedtogethertonotonlyreplaceit——butto42himwithevenmore.AxtonliveswithAMC,ararediseasethatcausesstiffjoints(關(guān)節(jié))and43muscles,makingitdifficultforhimtowalk.Thewheelchairsomeonedonatedtohimwashislifeline.That'swhyitwas44whenitsuddenlydisappearedfromthefamily'syard.Whenthewheelchairwasstolen,Axton'sheart45tothebottom.Hisdad,JaysonBird,was46,ButhehadtocomfortAxtonthatsometimes47worksinmysteriousways.Itwasjustfatethatbroughtthosewonderfulpeopletothem.OneofthemwasMikeFelicefromDisabledOutdoorsmenUtah.AfterseeingthestoryonTV,heimmediatelytook48.HecontactedCompassionMobilityandotherorganizationstoresolvethis49.Withinaweek,Axtonhadabrand-newwheelchair——thisonespecially50sohecouldoperateitwithhiselbow.The51didn'tstopthere.HuckleberryHikingdonatedspeciallymadehikingequipmenttohelpAxtonenjoytrailswithgreater52.Supportersevenraised$2,500forthefamilytocoverother53SeeinghissonsittinginthenewchairleftJaysonalmostlostfor54.“Overwhelmed,overjoyed,speechless,”hesaid.“Towatchoursonhavethe55andmobilitythathedeservesinsuchareallyawesomeandcoolwheelchairmeanstheworldtousandourfamily.”41.A.adjustable B.stylish C.donated D.broken42.A.remind B.surprise C.calm D.relieve43.A.injured B.relaxed C.flexible D.weak高三·英語第8頁(共11頁)44.A、disastrousB.dangerous C.worrying D.annoying45.A.burnedB.pounded C.sank D.broke46.A.confusedB.angry C.sad D.satisfied47.A.fateB.wealth C.fortune D.charity48.A.actionB.responsibility C.care D.part49.A.differenceB.argument C.choice D.issue50.A.packagedB.established C.designed D.bought51.A.hopeB.kindness C.selflessness D.sympathy52.A.easB.effort C.caution D.respect53.A.journeysB.tips C.losses D.expenses54.A.skillsB.ideas C.words D.solutions55.A.independenceB.growth C.excitement D.honor第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MooncakescapturethecoreofChinesetraditionsandareinhighdemandeveryMid-AutumnFestival.Theyarediverseinstyleandflavor56uniforminthejoyousspirittheyrepresent.However,consumerbehavior57(evolve)overtheyears,withbuyersnowmoreawareofpackaging,pricing,andcontent.Thishasmotivatedsellers58(improve)bothproductionqualityandsalesstrategies.Thechangesare59(notice)atsomemajorsupermarketsthisyear.Amongthem,mooncakegiftboxesarepricedatabout150yuanonaverage,withthemostexpensiveone60(cost)498yuan.“Thisyear,ourmooncakesarequite61(reasonable)priced,”saidZhangHua,asupermarketemployee.Affordablemooncakesareanewtrend.Havingrealizedtheircustomersarenolongerfondofbuyingfancy,expensivemooncakes,62e-oommerceplatformplaceditsmooncakesinthebelow-50yuanproductsection,63expertssaidreflectsthepriorityofconsumerswhenselectingitemsandintensifiesmarketcompetition.Anotherapparentdifferenceinconsumerbehaviorthisyearisthedeclineininterestinmooncakeswithfancyfillings,withmostbuyerslookingforsimple,traditional64(variety).Apart65pricingandpackaging,consumerwell-beingisalsoreceivingprioritytreatment.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,96.7percentofmooncakebuyersconsider高三·英語第9頁(共11頁)“healthiness”theirtopprioritywhenselectingmooncakes.Atbothonlinestoresandphysicalshops,“l(fā)ow-sugar”and“cleaningredients”areamongeye-catchinglabels.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生會正在征集校慶五十周年吉祥物，要求該吉祥物必須彰顯校慶主題，傳承學(xué)校精神。你設(shè)計了一款吉祥物打算參賽。請給外教MissEvans寫一封郵件，請她幫忙指導(dǎo)。吉祥物：mascot內(nèi)容包括：(1)作品簡介；(2)征詢意見。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMissEvans,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasfa.m.onChristma