2025年教資筆試英語歷年真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheEnglishlanguageteachinginschools?A.ToteachstudentshowtowritepoetryB.Toenhancestudents'communicationskillsC.TopreparestudentsforlanguageproficiencytestsD.TomakestudentsfluentinonlyBritishEnglish2.WhichofthefollowingisacommonmistakemadebyEnglishlearnerswhenusingarticles?A.OverusingarticlesB.UnderusingarticlesC.UsingarticlescorrectlyinallcontextsD.Usingarticlesonlyinformalwriting3.Theterm"phonetics"refersto:A.ThestudyofthesoundsoflanguageB.ThestudyofgrammarC.ThestudyofvocabularyD.Thestudyofliterature4.Whatisthebestwaytoteachvocabularytoyounglearners?A.MemorizinglonglistsofwordsB.UsingflashcardsC.EngagingincontextuallearningD.Focusingonlyonhigh-frequencywords5.Theuseof"they"asasingularpronounisknownas:A.Gender-neutrallanguageB.FormallanguageC.IncorrectgrammarD.Traditionalgrammar6.Whatisthemainadvantageofusingcommunicativelanguageteachingmethods?A.ItfocusesongrammarrulesB.ItemphasizesinteractionandcommunicationC.ItusesonlytraditionaltextbooksD.Itissuitableonlyforadvancedlearners7.Theprocessofconnectingideassmoothlyinwritingiscalled:A.CoherenceB.CohesionC.SyntaxD.Semantics8.Whatisthepurposeofapre-testinlanguageteaching?A.Toassessstudents'priorknowledgeB.ToprovideextramarksC.TosetthecurriculumD.Toevaluateteachingmethods9.Theuseofhumorintheclassroomcan:A.DistractstudentsfromlearningB.EnhancestudentengagementC.LowertheacademicstandardsD.Maketheteacherlessrespected10.Whatistheroleofateacherinacommunicativelanguageclassroom?A.TocorrecteverymistakeB.ToprovideanswerstostudentsC.TofacilitatecommunicationD.Todictatelessons二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thestudyofhowsoundsareproducediscalled__________.2.Awordthatdescribesanouniscalledan__________.3.Theuseofdifferenttensestoshowtimeiscalled__________.4.Theprocessofteachingandlearningasecondlanguageiscalled__________.5.Thearrangementofwordsinasentenceiscalled__________.6.Awordthatshowsarelationshipbetweenwordsiscalleda__________.7.Theuseoflanguagetoexpressfeelingsiscalled__________.8.Thestudyofthemeaningofwordsiscalled__________.9.Theuseoflanguageinsocialcontextsiscalled__________.10.Theprocessofimprovinglanguageskillsthroughpracticeiscalled__________.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.TheuseofarticlesisthesameinBritishandAmericanEnglish.2.Phoneticsandphonologyarethesamefieldofstudy.3.Communicativelanguageteachingisbasedontheideathatlanguageislearnedthroughuse.4.Coherenceandcohesionarethesameconcept.5.Apre-testisalwaysnecessaryinlanguageteaching.6.Humorcanneverbeusedintheclassroom.7.Theteacher'sroleinacommunicativelanguageclassroomistobeafacilitator.8.Syntaxisthestudyofhowwordsareformed.9.Semanticsisthestudyofhowsoundsareproduced.10.Vocabularycanbetaughteffectivelybymemorizinglonglistsofwords.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DescribethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.2.Explaintheimportanceofcontextinlanguageteaching.3.Discusstheroleoftechnologyinmodernlanguageteaching.4.HowcanateachercreateapositiveandengaginglearningenvironmentforEnglishlearners?五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtraditionaltextbooksinlanguageteaching?2.HowcanateacherassesstheprogressofEnglishlearnerseffectively?3.DiscusstheimpactofglobalizationontheteachingofEnglishasasecondlanguage.4.Whatstrategiescanateacherusetohelpstudentsovercomelanguagebarriersintheclassroom?答案和解析一、單項選擇題答案1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C二、填空題答案1.Phonetics2.Adjective3.Tense4.Secondlanguageacquisition5.Syntax6.Conjunction7.Pragmatics8.Semantics9.Pragmatics10.Practice三、判斷題答案1.False2.False3.True4.False5.False6.False7.True8.False9.False10.False四、簡答題答案1.ThemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishincludespelling(e.g.,colorvs.colour),vocabulary(e.g.,elevatorvs.lift),andpronunciation(e.g.,thepronunciationofcertainvowelsandconsonants).2.Contextiscrucialinlanguageteachingbecauseithelpsstudentsunderstandhowwordsandphrasesareusedinreal-lifesituations.Itaidsincomprehension,vocabularyacquisition,andthedevelopmentofpragmaticskills.3.Technologycanenhancelanguageteachingbyprovidinginteractiveresources,suchasmultimediamaterials,onlinedictionaries,andlanguagelearningapps.Italsoenablesstudentstopracticeinreal-worldcontextsthroughsocialmediaandvideoconferencing.4.Ateachercancreateapositiveandengaginglearningenvironmentbyusingavarietyofteachingmethods,encouragingstudentparticipation,providingconstructivefeedback,andfosteringasupportiveandinclusiveatmosphere.五、討論題答案1.Advantagesofusingtraditionaltextbooksincludestructuredcontentandcomprehensivecoverageoflanguageskills.Disadvantagesincludelackofflexibility,outdatedmaterials,andlimitedengagementcomparedtomodernresources.2.EffectiveassessmentofEnglishlearnersinvolvesacombinationofmethods,suchasquizzes,essays,oralpresentations,