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2025-2026學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬卷英語(yǔ)(滿分120分,考試用時(shí)100分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測(cè)試范圍:八年級(jí)上冊(cè)(新教材人教版)。5.難度系數(shù):0.65。6.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。雙擊播放聽力一、聽力選擇(每題1分,共20分)1.Whatplantaretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.2.Whatwasthemachineinventedfor?A.Fortakingphotos. B.Forwashingclothes. C.Forwashingdishes.3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theinternet. B.AnAIproduct. C.Theirlife.4.Whatistheboy’snewclassmatelikenow?A.Serious. B.Careful. C.Funny.5.Whathappenedwhilethegirlwaseatingstrawberries?A.Thefloodhappened. B.Itbegantorainheavily. C.Theearthquakehappened.請(qǐng)聽對(duì)話,回答小題。6.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthething?A.Specialandstrange. B.Specialandinteresting. C.Interestingandstrange.7.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inthelibrary. B.Atthecinema. C.Inthemuseum.8.Whenwasthethinginvented?A.IntheHanDynasty. B.IntheSongDynasty. C.IntheQingDynasty.9.What’stheinventionusedfor?A.Carryingthefood. B.Carryingwater. C.Movingheavythings.請(qǐng)聽對(duì)話,回答小題。10.WhatwasBrucedoingwhenhismotherwentbackhomelastnight?A.Hewasdoinghishomework.B.Hewaswatchingafilmonline.C.Hewaslookingupananswertoamathsproblem.11.What’stherelationshipbetweenBruceandLucy?A.Cousins. B.Friends. C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhatdidLucyadviseBrucetodoaboutthedifficulthomework?A.Saysorrytohismother. B.Asktheteacherforhelp. C.Askfriendsforhelp.請(qǐng)聽對(duì)話,回答小題。13.WhathappenedtoLinglingyesterday?A.Shewashurtinafire.B.Afirehappenedinherbuilding.C.Anearthquakehappenedinherbuilding.14.WhatdidLinglingdo?A.ShesavedMrsHanoutoffire.B.Shecalledthepoliceandputoutthefire.C.ShesentMrsHantothehospital.15.WhenwillLinglingcomeback?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.聽下面一段短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。JoggingAlotofpeopleenjoyjogging.*running*inthemorningsandevenings—inparksoralongstreets*thanmanysportsIenjoyjogging.*with*inearlymornings—inthepark*atweekends—:morefun&feelgoodThemoreyougojogging,theyouwillfeel.16.A.slowly B.freely C.safely17.A.easier B.better C.cheaper18.A.parents B.friends C.classmates19.A.a(chǎn)longthelake B.inthecountryside C.inthefield20.A.happier B.luckier C.healthier二、閱讀理解(每題2分,共40分)AaRatherthanusingcashorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware(軟件).Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentiscompletedwithinseconds.bIfyouuseFlightAlert,you’llnevermissoutonthebestflightdealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You’llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.cAreyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooksgood?Takeaphotoandsendittotheappandthenyouwillreceivereviewsatoncefromthousandsofothershopperswhoareonhandtotellyouwhetherornotitisrightforyou.Theappalsostoresyourphotosandrecommendsmorethatyoumightalsobeinterestedin.dYoumayhavealreadymovedintotheworldofonlineshopping.Youplaceanorderonline,andthentheproductsaresentrighttoyourdoor.Butwhataboutourbelovedpets?Thisisawebsitethatsellspetclothes.Theclothescanbesenttoyourhome.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembacktousforfree.21.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelatestpaymentinPassagea?A.Safe. B.Cheap. C.Fast.22.WhatcanFlightAlerthelppeopledo?A.Savemoneyforatrip.B.Arriveontimeforaflight.C.Decidethebestplacetotravel.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPassagecreferto?A.Theshirt. B.Thephoto. C.Theapp.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewebsiteinPassaged?A.Itoffersofflineorderstocustomers.B.It’sforpetownerstoselltheirpets’clothes.C.Itallowscustomerstoreturnunwantedproducts.25.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A.Coolapps,newstylesB.LifemadeeasyC.ClickforabetterworldBBeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itstartedafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itsclothesareallbeautiful.It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintingsandwonderfulgestures(姿勢(shì))andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefivemainroles(角色)inBeijingOpera:sheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Shengistheleadingmanactor.Forexample,awushengisasoldierorfighter.Axiaoshengisayoungman.Alaoshengisanoldman.Danisthebiggestroleforawoman.Jing,mostly(大多)male(男性的,男子),istheface-paintedrole.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistory,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文學(xué)).Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreementsordifficulties.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyareanxiousandupset.Butthestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughter.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutBeijingOpera,whynotsurftheInternet?26.HowlongisthehistoryofBeijingOpera?A.Morethan230years. B.Morethan250years. C.Morethan280years.27.HowmanymainrolesarethereinBeijingOpera?A.3. B.4. C.5.28.WherearemostofthestoriesofBeijingOperafrom?A.Thehistory. B.Theliterature. C.Thelife.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxious”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.高貴的 B.傲慢的 C.焦慮的30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BeijingOperapopularallovertheworld.B.AlloftheshengandmostoftheJingaremale.C.OnecanknowmoreaboutBeijingOperabywatchingitalot.CDoyouknowaspecialkindofforestinChina?Wecallit“themangrove(紅樹林)”or“theredforest”.Arethemangrovesred?No,mangrovesdon’thaveredleaves.Theyaregreen.Mangrovesgrowinthewateronthecoast.TheplaceofmangroveplantinginChinaisbetween20°-30°Nand105°-120°E.Somepartsofthetreesareoutofthewater.Theyarehometomammalslikemonkeys.Theotherpartsinthewatermakegreathomesforbabyseaanimals,likebabyfish.Mangrovescangrowashighas10meters.Theykeepthelandawayfromstrongwindsandwaves(海浪).Likeothertrees,mangrovestakeinCO?tomakeO?.Theyarehelpingtomakeaircleanontheearth.Butnowtherearefewerandfewermangroves.Weneedtodomoretoprotectthem.31.Whichpictureshowsthemangroves?A. B. C. D.32.Whichcityinthemapcangrowmangroves?A.A B.B C.C D.D33.Howcanmangrovesbegoodforus?①Theycankeepairclean.

②TheycanmakeCO?.③Theycanprotectthelandfromwinds.

④Theyprovidehomesforsomeanimals.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④34.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totellastoryofmangroves. B.Toaskustodosomethingformangroves.C.Toanswerwhymangrovesgrowinwater. D.Toletusknowwheremangrovescangrow.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Nature. B.Science. C.Health. D.Sports.DGreenSpacesinCitiesMoreandmorecitiesaremakingthemselvesgreenerbybuildingparksandplantingtrees.Thesegreenspacesmakecitiesmorebeautifulandhealthierplacestolivein.36Theyaregreatplacesforchildrentoplayandforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Citiesarealsoplantingmoretreesalongthestreets.37Thishelpspeoplefeelcoolerwhentheywalkoutsideinsummer.Whatwillcitygreenspacesbelikeinthefuture?38Forexample,wemightseewallsofbuildingscoveredwithplantsthatcanhelpmaketheaircleaner.39Infact,someschoolshavegardeningclasses.Studentscanlearntogrowvegetables.Greenspacesareveryimportantforacity.40Whenpeopletakepartinplantingandcaringforgreenareas,thewholecitywillbecomeabetterhomeforeveryone.A.Oneideaistohave“greenwalls”onbuildings.B.Publicparksareimportantforpeople.C.Farminghasbecomeaschoolsubject.D.Thesetreescangiveshadeandcooltheair.E.Soweneedtoworktogethertolookafterthem.三、完形填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇,從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。LiMingisan8th-gradestudentandhelivesaveryactivelife.Heisthemostoutgoingstudentinhisclassandthismakeshim41amonghisclassmates.Everymorning,LiMing42earlytogoforarunwithhisfather.Exercisingeverydayisimportantfor43.Afterschool,LiMingenjoysplayingfootballwithhisfriends.It’s44afunactivity.It’salsoawayforhimtomakebetterdecisionsunderpressure(壓力).HisPEteacheralwaystellshim,“Insports,asinlife,youmustlearntoadapt(適應(yīng))quickly.”Itmeanshehastobeready45anythingandcandealwithsurprises.LiMing46theadviceseriouslyandputsitintopracticeinhisstudiesaswell.Oneday,LiMinggotaninvitationtoaschoolconcertfromhismusicteacher.Hewas47thanhecouldsay.Hecouldn’twaittosharethenewswithhisfriends.Afterahardweekofexams,theconcertwasagreatwaytorelax.Therefore,LiMinghadtomakeadecisionquickly48theticketsweresellingoutfast.LiMingmayfacemany49,butifhetrieshisbest,hewillbesuccessful.Keepingabalancebetween50studies,sports,andpersonallifeisnotalwayseasy,buthecanmakethemostofhismiddleschoolyears.41.A.popular B.different C.busy42.A.getsup B.eatsbreakfast C.takesashower43.A.family B.life C.health44.A.just B.notjust C.only45.A.for B.to C.of46.A.takes B.wonders C.tries47.A.exciting B.excited C.moreexcited48.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.but C.because49.A.homework B.challenges C.friends50.A.my B.his C.their四、單詞拼寫(每題1分,共10分)51.Thecommunitycenterorganizedaseriesof(社交的)activitiestohelpnewresidentsmakefriends.52.Afterfinishinghomework,Lilylikestowalkalongthesmall(小路)intheparkwithherpetdogeveryevening.53.Parrotsare(廣受歡迎的)petsbecausetheycanlearntomimic(模仿)humanspeech.54.(苔蘚)maybeoneoftheoldestplantsintheworld.55.Curiosityisaveryimportant(品質(zhì))foraninventor.56.Wehadabigdinnerwithallour(親戚)duringtheSpringFestival.57.Therestaurantisalways(擁擠的)onFridaynights.58.Theteacherheldup(物體)andaskedustoguesswhattheyare.59.Thesmallboytoldthe(真相)thattheemperorwasn’twearinganything.60.LastSunday,we(探索)asmallvillage.Itwasamazing.五、選詞填空(每題1分,共10分)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。he

know

invention

about

finally

lightning

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protectsAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Ihavenospecialtalents.Iamonlypassionatelycurious.”Wecouldn’thavethosegreatest61inhistorywithoutcuriosity.Curiositybringsnewdiscoveries.BenjaminFranklinhadgreatinterestsinelectricityandhadadeepcuriosity62itsnature.Hedidlotsofresearchtoknowaboutit.Forexample,heflewakiteduringastorm.Hiscuriosityledhimtoinventthe63rod.It64buildingsfromlightning.Curiosityhelpspeoplebecome65.TheMingDynastypioneerofspaceexploration,WanHu,wassocuriousaboutspacethatheinventeda“flyingchair”!Heevenlosthislife66testingthechair.Peoplelearntfromhisexperienceandcreated67waystoexplorespace.Curiosityalsodrivespeopletowardscertaingoals.ZhangHengwascuriousabouttheworld.Howdideverythingintheworldmove?Hespentyearsstudyingtheskyandtheearth.68,hedrewChina’sfirststarmapandinventedthefirstearthquakedetector.69curiosityinfluencesscientiststoday.AsJacquesCousteausaid,“Whatisascientistafterall?Itisacuriousmanlookingthroughakeyhole,thekeyholeofnature,tryingto70what’sgoingon.”Curiosityisthekey.Itopensonedoorafteranotherforustodiscoveranewworld.六、短文填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeforeIwasinGradeThree,Ididn’tliketohelpothers.Iwouldgetnervousandshywhensomeoneaskedme71help.Thingschanged72IwasinGradeFour.Itwasacloudymorning.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenImetatallman.Carryingalongthinwalking-stick(拐杖)andwearingsunglasses,hestoodatthecrossing.Ifoundthisalittlestrangeasitwasearlyinthemorningandyethe73(wear)sunglasses.ButIcrossedtheroadwithoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Bikers,drivers,andwalkers,wewereallinarush.WhenIreachedtheothersideandwalkedalongtheroad,suddenlyIheardcarsandbusessoundingtheirhorns(喇叭).Iturnedaroundand74(see)thatthemanwasinthemiddleoftheroad.Itseemedthathewastoo75(scare)tomove.Justthen,Iknewthatthemanwasn’tabletosee.Withoutthinking76(two),Iquicklyranbackandhelpedhim77(safe)crosstheroad.Themanturnedhisheadtomeandsmiled,saying,“Thankyouverymuchforyour78(kind).”Itmademe79(feel)goodtohearthosewords.Infact,IfeltsogoodthatIaskedhimwherehewasgoingandifheneededmorehelp.Hetoldmethathewasgoingtothemarketnotfarfrommyschool.Iwalkedthethankfulmantothemarketandthenleftformyschool.Fromthenon,Ioftentriedtohelppeopleinneed.AndI80(help)outattheoldpeople’shomeinmyneighborhoodfor3years.Helpingothersreallymattersinmylife.Beinghelpfulmakesmehappy.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每題2分,共10分)閱讀下面對(duì)話,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話完整,合乎情境。(AandBareclassmates.Theyaretalkingintheclassroomafterschool.)A:Hello,Ann.81?B:Iamcleaningourclassroom.It’smyturntodoittoday.A:Oh,Iknow.82?B:Letmesee.Canyouhelpmetakeouttherubbish?It’ssoheavy.A:Ofcourse.Ourclassmatesmakealotofrubbisheveryday.B:Yes.Butmostofthemdon’tthrowtherubbisheverywhere.A:It’sagoodmanner.AndIknowsomeofourclassmatesdohouseworkathome.83?B:No,Idon’t.Myparentsneveraskmetodohousework.Theythinkthemostimportanttaskformeistostudy.A:ButIthinksometimesdoinghouseworkmayhelpusrelax.Ifwearefree,wecandothat.B:84.Oh,canyouhelpmemovethedesk?Ican’tmoveit.A:Yes,I’mcoming.B:85.A:You’rewelcome.八、書面表達(dá)(10分)朋友能帶給人愉悅,能促使人進(jìn)步。那么你更愿意與和你相似的人做朋友,還是與和你很不同的人做朋友呢?可以說一說你的理由嗎?請(qǐng)以“MyBestFriend”為題并請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下提示內(nèi)容寫一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.你喜歡交和你一樣還是不一樣的朋友,你的最好朋友是誰;2.舉例子說說你們的相同或不同之處;___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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