2020-2021學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市托克托縣第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Finally,hefoundhiscalculator__________helostit.A.theplaceinwhich

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D2.Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.A．Ididmake

B．Iwouldmake

C．didImake

D．wouldImake參考答案：C3.ThetouristsfromAustralia_______havehurriedtotheairport---theflightwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：c略4.-Mike，youdon’t

seemtobequite

today.-Well，Ihardlysleptlastnight。Iwaspreparingforareport。A.itself

B.yourself

C.you

D．ourselves參考答案：B5.Jack,look!Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.________youmakeanoiseinclass?A.

Could

B.Shall

C.

Will

D.

Must參考答案：D6.Thechanceshouldbemade__________,sinceyouhavegotit.

A.upof

B.themostof

C.into

D.from參考答案：B7.Never

timecomebackagain.

A．haslost

B．willlose

C.willlost

D．lose參考答案：20.C考查倒裝。正常語序為“Losttimewillnevercomebackagain.”其中l(wèi)ost為過去分詞作定語表示失去了的時間

略8.He’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasn’tqualified

B.hadn’tqualified

C.doesn’tqualify

D.wasn’tqualifying參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：他已經(jīng)被告知由于教育背景的原因而沒有資格獲得獎學(xué)金。qualifyforsth達(dá)標(biāo)，獲得參賽資格。由于條件不滿足而沒有資格做某事，是客觀事實，故選C。9.Nowadaysmanyyoungworkersfind_____hardtokeepthebalanceworkandplay.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.them參考答案：A10.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：昨天Jane離開了那場熱烈的討論，否則她可能會說一些讓她永遠(yuǎn)遺憾的武斷的話。otherwise在此相當(dāng)于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，即暗示一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故選D。11.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B12.Inmyopinion,thegirl

tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expects

B.hopes

C.wishes

D.promises參考答案：D13.—Alice,youdidn’tcometoTim’sbirthdaylastnight.—IwishedIhad,butmyparentsjustsimply______notletmeoutsolateatnight.

A.might

B.should

C.would

D.could參考答案：C14.Hespentatleastasmuchtimereadingasyou____onlineyesterday.

A.hadtochat

B.dochatting

C.hadchatted

D.didchatting參考答案：D15.Wehavemade________clearthatwearestronglyagainstsmokingintheoffice.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C16.Insteadofmakingchoicesfortheirchildren,liberalparentsusuallysay,“Gowhereyou

.”A.will

B.shouldC.can

D.must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：開明的父母通常會說：“去你想去的地方”，而不是為他們的孩子做選擇。will愿意，意志；should應(yīng)該；can能夠；must必須。根據(jù)題意，故選A。17.______NewYorkTimes,anelite(精華)newspaperofAmerica,shouldhavereportedthewhisperas_____breakingnews.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.不填;a

D.The;不填參考答案：D18.35．（2011·遼寧卷）29．Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech

thestudentsstartedcheering．

A．since

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．than參考答案：C略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearElli，

I’maseniorstudent.IlikemakingfriendwithpeopleandIdomybesttogetonwellfor

everyone.ButinlastweekIfoundthatoneofmyfriendswroteinherEnglishdiarythatshe

dislikesme.Hedoesn’twanttomyfriendanylonger.Nowshehasstartedmakingfunofme

becauseofI’mfat.Iamkindtoherbutwhycan’tshebefriendtowardsme?Myotherproblem

istryingtoloseweight.DoIdomoreexercise?Usepills?Anddoyouknowanyotherway?

Pleasegivemesomeadvices.

Yours,

Mary參考答案：DearElli，

I’maseniorstudent.IlikemakingfriendwithpeopleandIdomybesttogetonwellfor

friends

witheveryone.ButinlastweekIfoundthatoneofmyfriendswroteinherEnglishdiarythatshe

dislikesme.Hedoesn’twantto∧myfriendanylonger.Nowshehasstartedmakingfunofmedisliked

She

bebecauseofI’mfat.Iamkindtoherbutwhycan’tshebefriendtowardsme?Myotherproblem

friendlyistryingtoloseweight.DoIdomoreexercise?Usepills?Anddoyouknowanyotherway?

OrPleasegivemesomeadvices.

adviceYours,

Mary

20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Itwasarainandcoldnight.Ifinishmyeveningclassesandwasabouttogobacktomyhouse.Igotintoataxiandtoldthedrivermydestination.Tomysurprise,thedrivermadeanapology,sayshedidn'tknowtheway.Whatcomeataxidriverdidn'tknowtheway?Iwasalittleofangry.Atthemoment,anoldcouplestoppedourcar.Theirdestinationwasthesameasme,soheletthemin.Thetwogreetedusbutthegrandpatoldthedrivertheway.FromtheirconversationIknewthedriverwasafarmerandhehasbeenataxidriverjustforthreedays.I'malsonewtoZhengzhou.SometimesImakedirectionmistakes,butthereisalwayssomeonecanhelpme.Itwascoldoutside,butIfeltrealwarm.參考答案：Itwasarainandcoldnight.Ifinishmyeveningclassesandwasabouttogobacktomyhouse.I

rainy

finished

gotintoataxiandtoldthedrivermydestination.Tomysurprise,thedrivermadeanapology,says

saying

hedidn'tknowtheway.Whatcomeataxidriverdidn'tknowtheway?Iwasalittleofangry.Atthe

How

of

moment,anoldcouplestoppedourcar.Theirdestinationwasthesameasme,soheletthemin.

mine

Thetwogreetedusbutthegrandpatoldthedrivertheway.FromtheirconversationIknewthe

and

driverwasafarmerandhehasbeenataxidriverjustforthreedays.

had

I'malsonewtoZhengzhou.SometimesImakedirectionmistakes,butthereisalwayssomeone∧

who

canhelpme.Itwascoldoutside,butIfeltrealwarm.really【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個寒冷的雨夜，作者在一個陌生的城市里打車的經(jīng)歷?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾樾稳菰~。句意：那是一個寒冷的雨夜。修飾名詞night用形容詞，故rain→rainy。第二處：考查時態(tài)。句意：我上完晚課，正要回家。事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故finish→finished。第三處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：司機向我道歉，說他不認(rèn)識路。thedriver與say之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故says→saying。第四處：考查固定句式。句意：司機怎么會不認(rèn)識路？howcome表示“怎么會”，故What→How。

第五處：考查alittleof與alittle的區(qū)別。句意：我有點生氣。alittleof修飾名詞，alittle修飾形容詞或動詞，故刪除of。第六處：考查代詞。句意：他們的目的地和我的一樣。此處表示“我的”，用名詞性物主代詞，故me→mine。第七處：考查連詞。句意：他們兩個人向我們打招呼，爺爺給司機指路。前后是順承而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but→and。第八處：考查時態(tài)。句意：從談話中我得知司機是一個農(nóng)民，剛開出租車三天。此處表示過去完成的動作，應(yīng)該用過去完成時，故has→had。

第九處：考查定語從句。句意：但是總有人能幫助我。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為定語從句，先行詞為someone，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故在someone后加who。第十處：考查副詞。句意：外面很冷，但我心里很溫暖。修飾形容詞warm用副詞，故real→really。三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Traditionalteenbullyingtendstodeclinewithage,peakingduringmiddleschooland

decreasingduringhighschool.Cyberbullyingmightbeanexception,however.Moreresearchisneededtodeterminewhetherthisformofteenbullyingbecomeslesscommonaschildrengrowup．

●Respondtoteenbullying.

Ifyourchildadmitsbeingbullied,takeaction.Startbyreassuring(安撫)yourchild.

71

Don’ttakecellphonesawayorcutInternetconnectionsasaconsequenceofbeingbullied.Neverimplythatgettingbulliedisyourchild’sfault.

●Recordthedetails.

Writedownthedetails—thedate，whowasinvolvedandwhatspecificallyhappened．Recordthefactsasobjectivelyaspossible．

●

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Startwithateacherwhoknowsyourchildwell.Askwhetheryourchild’sclassroombehaviorhaschangedorifthereareanyotherwarningsigns.Youmightalsoconsultaschooldean,counselororotherschoolcontact.

73

.Askforhelptosolvethebullyingproblem.Keepnotesonthesemeetings.Rememberthatitcantaketimeforteachersandadministratorstolookintobullyinginafairandfactualway.

●Askforacopyoftheschool’spolicyonbullying.

Findouthowbullyingisaddressedintheschool’scurriculum,aswellashowstaffmembersaresupposedtorespondtoknownorsuspectedbullying.

Ifthesestepsdon’tseemtohelporyourchildhasbeenhurtbycontinuedbullying,consultamentalhealthprovider.

74

Takinglegalactiontobreakbullyingcanmakeyourcommunitysaferforallteens.

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Evenifyourchilddoesn’tconfess(承認(rèn))tobeingbullied，offerspecificsuggestionstostopbullying.

A．Explainyourconcernsinamatter-of-factway.

B．Talktoyourchildaboutteenbullying.

C．Repotdangeroussituations.

D．Tellyourchildthatyou’lldoeverythinginyourpowertohelp.

E．Youmightalsoconsidertalkingtoalawyer.

F．Justsay“stop”orwalkawayfromthebully.

G．Meetwithschoolauthorities.參考答案：DGAFB22.A.

FindagoodplacetostudyB.

MakegooduseoftimeinclassC.

PlanyourtimecarefullyD.

StudyregularlyAB.ScanbeforeyoureadAC.Developagoodattitudetowardstests

Maybeyouareanaveragestudentwithanaverageintellect.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterscholarifheorshewantsto.____76______Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompletet