絕密★啟用前高一英語考生注意：答題卡上的指定位置?；卮疬x擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15.B.$9.18.C.$9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhatwillthemanprobablydoforLily?A.Bringbreakfastforher.B.Buyhersomechocolate.C.Helpherdosomecleaning.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Superstars.B.Movies.C.Songs.3.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Howistheweathernow?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?第1頁/共13頁A.Brushingteeth.B.ashower.C.hands.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】HowsoonwillDaniel’strainleave?A.In45minutes.B.In40minutes.C.In5minutes.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.Whydoesthemanetothewoman?A.askforhelp.B.repairhisshoes.C.giveadvice.7.Whichwebsitewillthemanprobablytry?A.Eastbay.B.Amazon.C.SportsDirect.8.WhereisDavidnow?A.Inastudio.B.Atanairport.C.Ontheplane.9.WhatisDavidmainlysharingabout?A.Atripabroad.B.Hisfutureplan.C.Differentfootballcultures.10.WhydosomeolderplayerschoosetoplayinAmerica?A.makemoremoney.B.enjoyaslowerspeed.C.haveawideinfluence.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InJanuary.B.InmidDecember.C.InlateDecember.12.Whatistheman’sNewplan?A.readmorebooks.B.getmoreexercise.C.cutdownhisscreentime.13.WhomayhelpthewomanachieveherNewgoals?A.Chris.B.Frank.C.Jenny.第2頁/共13頁14.Whydoesthemanspeakervisitthebank?A.Heneedstochangemoney.B.Hisbankcardisoutofdate.C.Hisproblemcan’tbesolvedonline.15.Whatdoesthemanspeakerprovide?A.Hispassport.B.Hisbankcard.C.HisIDcard.16.WhatcanbelearnedaboutJames?A.Hewillapologizetothemanspeakerlater.B.Hewillservethemanspeakeragain.C.Heisanewer.17.Howlongwillthemanspeakerwaittouseonlinebank?A.Forlessthan5minutes.B.Forabout10minutes.C.Foroveranhour.18.Whatisthepresentscore?A.0:0.B.1:0.C.2:0.19.WhowilltaketheplaceofKenontherightsideofmidfield?A.Simon.B.James.C.Mark.20.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?A.Expresshisregret.B.Showhispride.C.Cheertheteamup.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AClimateisgreatlydifferentacrosstheglobe,withclearfeaturesshapingdifferentregions.Herearefourmaintypes：第3頁/共13頁climateslieintemperatelatitudes(緯度)(40°—45°northandsouthoftheequatortopolarcircles).Northernhemisphere(半球)temperatezonesaremostlyland,while98%ofthesouthernhemisphere’sisocean.Theyhavefourclearseasons(winter,spring,autumn,summer)andfrequentweatherchangesbecauseofstorms.temperaturesarebelow0℃inthecoldestmonthandabove+15℃inthewarmest.Snowcoversthegroundinwinter,withrainfallandsnowfallrangingfrom100mminlandto1,000mmoncoasts.Anequatorialclimateismarkedbyhotandwetair.Airtemperatureremainsstable(穩(wěn)定的)(+24℃—+28℃)andrainfallisrichthroughouttheyear(1,500to5,000mm).Rainfallsfasterthanevaporation(蒸發(fā)),leavingsoilfullofwaterandsupportingdenserainforests.ItisfoundinnorthernSouthAmerica,theGulfofGuineacoast,theCongoRiverbasin,partsofIndonesia,andnearoceanareas.Atropicalclimateisruledbyhighpressureanticyclones,aweathersystembuiltaroundhighairpressure,bringingclearweathermostoftheyear.Ithastwoseasons:warmandcold.changefrom+20℃onthecoastto+50℃inland,withlargedailyvariations—reaching+40℃—+45℃insummerafternoonsanddroppingto+10℃—+15℃atnight.Deserts,deciduousforests,andsavannas,awetanddryseason,aremon.RegionsincludeMexico,NorthandSouthAfrica,CentralAustralia,andtheArabianPeninsula.Apolarclimateisfoundnorthof70°latitude(Arctic)andsouthof65°latitude(Antarctic).Polarairmassesdominateyearround,withpolarnights(monthswithoutsunlight)andpolardays(monthswithnonsettingsun).Snowandicereflectheat,keepingairverycold—summeraveragesbelow0℃andwinterbetween20℃and40℃.Highairpressurebringsweakwindsandfewclouds,withlittlesnowfall.21.Whichonehasfourclearseasons?A.Theequatorialclimate.B.Thetemperateclimate.C.Thepolarclimate.D.Thetropicalclimate.22.Whatisakeydifferencebetweenequatorialandtropicalclimates?A.climateshavemorerainfallthanequatorialclimates.B.climatessupportrainforestswhileequatorialclimateshavedeserts.C.Equatorialtemperaturesarestablewhiletropicaloneschangedailyandseasonally.D.Equatorialclimatesarefoundonlyonlandwhiletropicalclimatesareinoceanareas.23.Whereisthetextmostlikelytakenfrom?第4頁/共13頁A.Ascientificreportonclimatechange.B.Anovelaboutadventureinrainforests.C.Atravelblogintroducingtouristattractions.D.Ageographytextbookforhighschoolstudents.BWhileBaliseesrainformonths,watershortagesarealreadyinfluencingthecultureofBali,Indonesiaandpeople’slifequality.Thefivemonthrainyseasondoesn’tstopmillionsfromvisitingtheislandinatypicalyearandmoretouriststakeadramatictollontheisland’snaturalwaterresources(資源).Butthat’snottheonlyconcern.Expertswarnthesituationwillworsenifwatercontrolpracticesaren’tproperlycarriedout.Forthosewholivehere,theseasonalfloodservesasareminderofanongoingwatercrisis.Infactonelocalschoolhasmadetheoflifethefocusofitscourse.LeslieMedema,HeadofGreenSchoolBali,said,chosewaterasatheme(主題)forlastyearandthisyear,becausethere’sawatershortageinBali.”GreenSchoolBaliwasbuilttocreatethenextgenerationofproblemsolvers.Nowoncampus,thereare50studentledprojectsthathavebeencarriedout.Builtfrombambooandothersustainable(可持續(xù)的)material,theimpressiveopenairequipmentwasdesignedtoencourageimaginationandcreativity.Eachstructurefitsinwithwhattheschool’sfounderscallalivingcourse.Thepointistomakethemfeeltheyhavetheskillsandtheabilitytoactivelychangetheworld.GreenSchoolBaliopenedin2008,andhasbeeabigsuccess.NowitincludeslocationsinNewZealand,SouthAfricaandMexico.Medemaadded,“Ourgoalisamunityoflearnersmakingourworldsustainable.”Andwheneveryoneputsmunitybackatthecenterofaschool,theyendupbeingmoreresponsiblefortheactionsthattheytake.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeadramatictollon”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Haveabadon.B.Playanimportantrolein.C.fulladvantageof.D.Showgreatcareabout.25.WhydidGreenSchoolBalichoosewaterasitstheme?A.Becausestudentsshowedgreatinterestinwaterproblems.B.Becausewatertopicsareeasierforprojectbasedlearning.C.BecauseBalifaceswatershortagesthoughhavingheavyrainfall.D.Becausetheschoolreceivedgovernmentsupportforwaterresearch.26.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheschool’slivingcourse?第5頁/共13頁A.preparestudentsforschoolexams.B.stresstheimportanceofhandsonprojects.C.studentsachancetoshowtheircreativity.D.helpstudentsusetheirskillstosolverealworldchallenges.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theschool’seducationalmodelispopularinsomeothercountries.B.Thedevelopmentofaschoolneedsthemunity’ssupport.C.Schooleducationisthekeytomakingtheworldsustainable.D.problemsareseriousaroundtheworld.CInrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavecutdownonmeatforhealthandenvironmentalreasons.Restaurantshaveaddedmorevegetarian(素食)choices,andmanypeoplehavestartedplantbasedeating.However,asurprisingnewdietarytrend(趨勢)isnowbeingpopularacrosssocialmediaplatforms—thecarnivorediet.Thisextremewayofeatingmeanshavingonlyanimalproducts,includingmeat,seafood,eggs,anddairyproductslikebutter.Followerspletelyavoidallplantbasedfoods,includingvegetables,fruitandgrains.Somesupportersevensaythatplantshavebadthingsandshouldbetotallytakenoutofourdiets.Supportersofthecarnivoredietsharemanyadvantagesonline.Theyreportimprovedmentalhealth,betterskincondition,andsuccessfulweightloss.Someinfluencerspostpicturesoftheirmealswithlargesteaksandvariouseggs,describinghowthiswayofdietinghaschangedtheirlives.Thedietworkslikeotherlowcarbohydrate(低碳水)dietssuchastheketogenicdiet,forcingthebodytoburnfatforenergyinsteadofcarbohydrates.However,healthexpertsareveryworriedaboutthistrend.Majorhealthorganizations,includingtheBritishHeartFoundation,havewarnedthatdietshighinfatandlowinfibercanincreasecholesterollevelsandraisetheriskofheartdisease.allplantfoodsmeansmissingnecessarynutrients(營養(yǎng)物)anddietaryfiber,whichareimportantfordigestivehealthandimmunefunction.What'smoreworryingisthatsomeparentsareputtingtheirkidsonthisstrictdiet.NutritionistspointoutthatmostpeoplealreadyeatenoughproteinandsuggestbalancedeatinghabitsliketheMediterraneandiet,whichincludesallkindsofplantandanimalfoods.Whilethecarnivoredietmaygetalotofattentiononsocialmedia,expertsagreethatbalancednutritionremainsthehealthiestchoiceforlongtermwellbeing.第6頁/共13頁28.Howdoestheauthorpresentthematterinparagraph1?A.Byexplainingreasons.B.Byfollowingthetimeorder.C.Bymakingparisons.D.Bysharinghisowndiet.29.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthecarnivorediet?A.Itallowspeopletoeatlesslowsugarfruit.B.Itmainlydependsonseafoodanddairyformainnutrients.C.Itstressestheimportanceofbalancingmeatandvegetables.D.Itrequiresfollowerstoavoidallplantbasedfoodsintheirmeals.30.Whyareexpertsspeciallyworriedaboutchildrenfollowingthecarnivorediet?A.Childrenneedmoreproteinthanadultsforgrowth.B.ThedietistooexpensiveformostfamiliestoC.Childrenaremoreeasilyinfluencedbysocialmediatrends.D.Thedietmaynotincludenecessarynutrientsforproperdevelopment.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheAdvantagesandRisksoftheCarnivoreDietB.HowtoLosebytheCarnivoreDietC.TheInfluenceofSocialMediaD.WhyDietsAreBetterDWhatifthefoodwastewethrowawaycouldhelppoweranairplane?Thisideamightsoundstrange,butresearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisUrbanaChampaignhavemadeitarealityonasmallscale(規(guī)模).Theydevelopedamethodtoturnfoodwasteintojetfuel(噴氣式飛機燃料).Intheirstudy,publishedinNaturemunications,theteamdescribesaprocessthatturnsfoodwastefirstintobiofuel,whichisthenupgradedintojetfuel.Thisfuelcanbeuseddirectlyinplaneswithoutanychange.showeditmetallindustrystandardsfortraditionaljetfuel.Whilethisisstillanearlyidea,thismethodapromisingwaytocutdownplaneemissions(排放物).takewasteandrecoverenergytocreateausefulproduct.Thisclosesaloop(閉環(huán))inthecirculareconomy,”saidProfessorZhang,thestudy’sleadauthor.(航空)isamajorsourceofgreenhousegasemissions.Whilebatterypowered(電池驅(qū)動的)carsarebeingmoremon,batterypoweredplanesarestillimpracticalforlongflightsbecauseoflowenergy第7頁/共13頁effectiveness.Sustainableaviationfuel(SAF)madefromorganicmaterialscouldcutemissionsbyupto80%.However,producingSAFthatmeetsstrictaviationstandardsischallenging.Theresearchersusedamethodcalledhydrothermalliquefaction(HTL),whichactslikea“pressurecooker”toquicklyturnfoodwasteintooil.Afterseveralroundsofprocessing,theoilbecameacleanjetfuelreadyforuse.Althoughscalingupwillneedalotofmoneytobuildnewfactoriesanddeveloptechnology,thisresearchmarksanimportantsteptowardgreenerairtravel.Itpicturesafuturewhereplanesarepowerednotbyfossilfuels,butbySAFmadefromwhatweoncethrewaway,changinghowweproduceenergyandhelpprotectourplanet.32.Whatisoneadvantageofthenewjetfuelaccordingtotheresearch?A.Itmakesbatteriesforairplanesunnecessary.B.Itpletelysolvestheproblemoffoodwaste.C.Itcanbeusedinplaneswithoutmakingachange.D.Itismuchcheapertoproducethantraditionalfuel.33.WhatdoesProfessorZhangconsiderasthekeytoachievingaclosedloop?A.peopletoproducelittlewaste.B.wasteintoausefulproduct.C.Cuttingdownemissionsfromairplanesgreatly.D.Developinganewideafortheaviationindustry.34.Whydoestheauthormentionbatterypoweredplanes?A.stressthemonuseofbattery.B.explaintheneedforotheraviationfuels.C.proveelectriccarsarebetterthanplanes.D.showtheyarethebestwayforshortflights.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheresearch?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Selfawareness(自我意識)istheabilitytoseeyourselfclearlyandtounderstandandreflecton(反思)yourthoughts,emotionsandbehaviors.____36____Forexample,itcanmakeyourdailylifebetterbecauseit’satoolandapracticethatcanbeusedanywhere.Also,ithelpsyoumakegoodchoices.Buthowdoyoudoit?Thereare第8頁/共13頁manywaystobuildandpracticeselfawareness.Herearesomeofthemosthelpfulones.·KeepadiaryThebenefitofkeepingadiaryisthatitallowsyoutorecognize,understand,andacceptyourthoughtsandfeelings.Itisimportantbecauseitenablesyoutorecognizeyourinterestsandconcerns.____37____Bothareimportanttolearn.Whetheryouwritelongentries,makelists,orwritepoems,puttingyourthoughtsonpaperhelpsyoubeemoreawareandorganized.·Practiceyoga.____38____Whileyourbodyisstretchingandmoving,thementalpartisalso—changingyourmindislearningfocus,selfacceptance,andawareness.beemoreawareofyourbodyandallthefeelingsthatappear,andyoualsounderstandyourthoughtsmoreclearly.·Maketimetoreflect.Reflectingcanbedoneinmanywaysandispersonalizedtothepersonreflecting.____39____Bydoingthis,youcanseewhereyoumetyourstandards,whereyoufailed,andwhereyoucouldimprove.cantrywritinginajournal,talkingoutloud,orsimplysittingquietlyandthinking.·____40____It’simportanttoknowyourselffromtheinside,butitalsohelpstoknowwhatothersthink.Haveyourfamilyandclosefriendsdescribeyouandseewhichpartsyouagreewithandwhichpartssurpriseyou.Carefullyconsiderwhattheysayandthinkaboutit.Ofcourse,don’ttakeanyperson’swordastruth;youneedtotalktoseveralpeopletogetafullerpictureofyourself.A.Askothersaboutyourself.B.Havetrustedonespracticeitwithyou.C.Therearemanybenefitsofpracticingselfawareness.D.Also,itisimportanttoreflectonwhatothershavedonetoyou.E.Itisaphysicalpractice,butit’sjustasmuchamentalpractice.F.Buttheimportantthingistogooveryourthoughts,feelings,andbehaviors.G.Itcanalsohelpyoufindoutwhatyoudon’twantandwhatdoesn’tworkforyou.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳第9頁/共13頁選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。InasmallMichigantown,therewasabookstore.Itstoodasthemunity’s____41____culturalcornerstone—deeplyrooted(植根于)inthemunity.Forlocals,ithadbeenmorethanjustaplaceto____42____books;itwasameetingpointforbooklovers.lifethrewthebookstoreanunexpected____43____.Itfacedtheurgent(迫切的)needtobe____44____.Atthesametime,fortheowner,the____45____ofcarryingthousandsofbookswasstressful.Asnewsofthemovespreadthroughthemunity,somethingamazingbeganto____46____.Theownersteppedoutsideonthe____47____day,onlytofindlotsoflocalswaitingpatiently,readyto____48____—asightthatfilledhimwithgreat____49____.Thepeoplelinedupalongthesidewalkandformedahumanchain.Excitedly,theybegan____50____eachbook.Theairwasfilledwithlivelyconversationsandlaughterasthey____51____theirfavoritereadsandsharedpersonalanecdotes(趣聞)connectedtothebookstore.Whatseemedlikeadifficultywas____52____inlessthantwohours,withall9,100booksmovedtotheirnewhome____53____.Theownerstoodby,watchingtheheartwarmingsceneunfold.welledupinhiseyes,notoutofsadness,butfromasenseof____54____.Thismovingstoryshowsthe____55____ofthemunity.Itwasapowerfulreminderthatthebookstorewasmuchmorethanabusiness;itwasabelovedpartofthetown’sverystructure.41.A.unshakableB.unnecessaryC.lostD.new42.A.createB.buyC.printD.record43.A.discoveryB.checkC.blowD.invitation44A.developedB.decoratedC.movedD.opened45.A.thoughtB.explanationC.methodD.result46.A.ebackB.slowdownC.takeshapeD.giveaway47.A.rainyB.scheduledC.perfectD.quiet48.A.watchB.learnC.reportD.help49.A.worryB.surpriseC.patienceD.fear50.A.copyingB.hidingC.passingD.choosing51.A.discussedB.avoidedC.forgotD.accepted52A.noticedB.startedC.questionedD.pleted53.A.secretlyB.safelyC.suddenlyD.carelessly第10頁/共13頁54.A.thankfulnessB.purposeC.responsibilityD.regret55.A.challengeB.wealthC.dependenceD.support第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。SabrinaMalikova,borninandraisedinRussia,isfluentinChinese—askillshehasdevelopedformorethanadecadeuptoHerinterest____56____thelanguagebeganinprimaryschool,whenherschoolbrieflyChineseclasses.Evenaftertheclasseswerecancelled,she____57____(continue)learningwithprivateteachers.“Inmycity,Iwastheonlychildwhocouldspeakthelanguage,____58____gavemearealsenseofpride,”shesaid.NowastudentofinternationalChineseeducationatBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,Malikovawasamongtheparticipants(參與者)atthe2025ChineseLanguageConference,____59____(hold)inBeijingfromNov.14to16.Herexperienceshowsthe____60____(grow)internationalthirstforlearningChinese,atrendcelebratedattheevent.Theconferencebroughttogethermorethan5,000participantsfromover160countriesandregions.ItstressedtheroleofChineseasagloballanguageinan____61____(increasing)connectedworld.“Ourgoalistohelptheyoungergenerationgainabilitiesforfutureworkandlife.Amongtheseabilities,Chineseis____62____importantbridge,”ThaiMinisterofEducationNarumonPinyosinwatsaidattheopeningceremony.“AsChinastandsatthefrontoftechnologicalandeconomicinnovation,Chinesebeesthegatewayforpartnershipineconomyandtechnology.”“ManyyoungpeopleinArabcountrieshaveawish____63____(study)abroad.AsChinagrowsstronger____64____moreopportunities,Chinesebeesaskillthatopensdoors,”JiaQingzhou,ateacheratBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,explained.provideapletepathway—fromlearningChineseandstudyinginChinato_____65_____(find)careeropportunitiesafterward.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（滿分分）66.包括：1.通知事由；2.提出替代性建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；第11頁/共13頁2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二節(jié)（滿分分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Oneevening,afteraheatedargument(爭論)withmyfather,Icouldnolongerstandtheheavyatmosphereathome.Irushedoutangrily,jumpedonmybike,androdefastintothedarkeningnight,tryingtoescapehisunkindwordsringinginmymind.Thewindblew