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2026年英文編輯英文校對技能考核題Part1:GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(10題,每題3分,共30分)背景說明:本部分考察應試者在商務英語寫作中對語法和句法的精準把握能力,特別針對跨文化溝通場景。題目涵蓋常見錯誤類型,如時態(tài)、主謂一致、冠詞使用等。1.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Theteamhavecompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule,buttheywassurprisedbytheclient'sfeedback."CorrectedAnswer:"Theteamhascompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule,buttheyweresurprisedbytheclient'sfeedback."Explanation:"Team"isacollectivenoun,whichistreatedassingularinformalbusinesswriting."Have"shouldbe"has,"and"was"shouldbe"were"toagreewith"they."2.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Ifyouwillprovidethedocumentsbytomorrow,wecanfinalizethecontractimmediately."CorrectedAnswer:"Ifyouprovidethedocumentsbytomorrow,wecanfinalizethecontractimmediately."Explanation:The"will"in"willprovide"isunnecessaryinaconditionalclause;simplepresenttense("provide")iscorrect.3.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Eachemployeemustsubmittheirtimesheetbeforetheendoftheweek."CorrectedAnswer:"Eachemployeemustsubmithisorhertimesheetbeforetheendoftheweek."Explanation:"Eachemployee"issingular,so"their"(plural)isincorrect."Hisorher"isthestandardsingularpossessivepronoun.4.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Thereportincludedetailedanalysisofthemarkettrends,whichwediscussedduringthemeeting."CorrectedAnswer:"Thereportincludesdetailedanalysisofthemarkettrends,whichwediscussedduringthemeeting."Explanation:"Report"issingular,so"include"shouldbe"includes."5.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Shedon'thaveanyexperiencewithinternationaltrade,butshetrytolearnquickly."CorrectedAnswer:"Shedoesn’thaveanyexperiencewithinternationaltrade,butshetriestolearnquickly."Explanation:Subject-verbagreementerrors:"don’t"shouldbe"doesn’t,"and"try"shouldbe"tries."6.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Wehavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreemonth,andwethinkitwillbereadynextmonth."CorrectedAnswer:"Wehavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreemonths,andwethinkitwillbereadynextmonth."Explanation:"Month"shouldbeplural("months")whenusedwithanumber.7.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Iftheclientagreetotheterms,wewillproceedwiththenextphase."CorrectedAnswer:"Iftheclientagreestotheterms,wewillproceedwiththenextphase."Explanation:Thesubjunctivemoodrequires"agrees"(not"agree")inaconditionalclause.8.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Thecommitteedecidetopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice."CorrectedAnswer:"Thecommitteedecidestopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice."Explanation:"Committee"isasingularcollectivenoun,so"decide"shouldbe"decides."9.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Theyisplanningtoattendtheconferencenextweek,buttheynotsureiftheywillpresent."CorrectedAnswer:"Theyareplanningtoattendtheconferencenextweek,buttheyaren’tsureiftheywillpresent."Explanation:Subject-verbagreement("is"→"are")andnegation("notsure"→"aren’tsure").10.GrammarandSyntaxCorrection(3points)Task:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence.Original:"Thisisareallyimportantdocument,anditneedtobereviewedbythelegalteam."CorrectedAnswer:"Thisisareallyimportantdocument,anditneedstobereviewedbythelegalteam."Explanation:"Document"issingular,so"need"shouldbe"needs."Part2:PunctuationandStyleRevision(10題,每題3分,共30分)背景說明:本部分考察應試者對英文標點符號和寫作風格的掌握,重點測試商務郵件、報告等正式文本的規(guī)范表達。11.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Themeetingwillstartat9amsharppleasearriveontime."CorrectedAnswer:"Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.sharp.Pleasearriveontime."Explanation:Aperiodisneededafter"sharp,"and"please"shouldbecapitalizedasaseparatesentence.12.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Wediscussedthebudgetinthelastmeetinghoweverwestillneedmoredetails."CorrectedAnswer:"Wediscussedthebudgetinthelastmeeting.However,westillneedmoredetails."Explanation:Aperiodandacommaareneededafter"meeting"andbefore"however."13.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Theclientrequestedthatwesendtheproposalbyfriday."CorrectedAnswer:"TheclientrequestedthatwesendtheproposalbyFriday."Explanation:"Friday"shouldbecapitalizedwhenusedasadayoftheweek.14.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Thisreportincludesthreemainsectionssuchasintroductionmethodologyandconclusion."CorrectedAnswer:"Thisreportincludesthreemainsections:introduction,methodology,andconclusion."Explanation:Acolonisneededafter"sections,"andacommaisneededbefore"and"inthelist.15.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Thedeadlinefortheprojectisoctober15thwemustsubmiteverythingbythen."CorrectedAnswer:"ThedeadlinefortheprojectisOctober15th.Wemustsubmiteverythingbythen."Explanation:Aperiodisneededafter"15th,"and"We"shouldbecapitalized.16.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Ifyouhaveanyquestionspleasedonothesitatetocontactusthisemailisforgeneralinquiriesonly."CorrectedAnswer:"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetocontactus.Thisemailisforgeneralinquiriesonly."Explanation:Acommaisneededafter"questions,"andaperiodisneededafter"us."17.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Thecommitteemeetingwillbeheldat3pminroom405pleasebringyourlaptops."CorrectedAnswer:"Thecommitteemeetingwillbeheldat3p.m.inRoom405.Pleasebringyourlaptops."Explanation:"3pm"shouldbe"3p.m.,"and"Room405"shouldbecapitalized.18.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Weneedtofinalizethecontractbeforetheendofthemonthotherwisewewilllosetheopportunity."CorrectedAnswer:"Weneedtofinalizethecontractbeforetheendofthemonth.Otherwise,wewilllosetheopportunity."Explanation:Aperiodandacommaareneededafter"month"andbefore"Otherwise."19.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Theclientsaidthatthedeliveryshouldarriveonthursdaybutitmightbedelayed."CorrectedAnswer:"TheclientsaidthatthedeliveryshouldarriveonThursday,butitmightbedelayed."Explanation:"Thursday"shouldbecapitalized.20.PunctuationandStyleRevision(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforcorrectpunctuationandstyle.Original:"Thefollowingitemsmustbeincludedinthepackageabrochureabusinesscardandacertificate."CorrectedAnswer:"Thefollowingitemsmustbeincludedinthepackage:abrochure,abusinesscard,andacertificate."Explanation:Acolonisneededafter"package,"andcommasareneededinthelist.Part3:ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(10題,每題3分,共30分)背景說明:本部分考察應試者在商務文本中識別冗余、模糊表達的能力,要求修改后的句子更簡潔、專業(yè)。21.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Duetothefactthatthemarketconditionshavechangedrecentlyweneedtoadjustourstrategy."CorrectedAnswer:"Marketconditionshavechangedrecently,soweneedtoadjustourstrategy."Explanation:"Duetothefactthat"isredundant;"so"issufficient.22.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Thereportisverylonganditcontainsalotofunnecessaryinformation."CorrectedAnswer:"Thereportistoolongandcontainsunnecessaryinformation."Explanation:"Verylong"and"alotof"areredundant;"toolong"ismoreconcise.23.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Wewillhavetowaituntilfurthernoticebeforewecanmakeadecision."CorrectedAnswer:"Wewillhavetowaitforfurthernoticebeforemakingadecision."Explanation:"Untilfurthernotice"and"beforewecan"areredundant;"beforemaking"ismoreconcise.24.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Theclienthasprovideduswithadditionaldetailswhichwewillneedtoreviewcarefully."CorrectedAnswer:"Theclienthasprovidedadditionaldetailsforustoreviewcarefully."Explanation:"Whichwewillneedto"isredundant;"forusto"ismoreconcise.25.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Themeetingwilltakeplaceataspecifictimethathasnotyetbeendetermined."CorrectedAnswer:"Themeetingtimehasnotyetbeendetermined."Explanation:"Ataspecifictimethathasnotyetbeendetermined"isredundant;"hasnotyetbeendetermined"issufficient.26.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Theproposalmustbesubmittedbeforethedeadlineorelsewewillnotbeabletoproceed."CorrectedAnswer:"Theproposalmustbesubmittedbeforethedeadline,orwewillnotproceed."Explanation:"Orelse"isredundant;"or"issufficient.27.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Wehavecompletedtheprojectandnowwearemovingontothenextphase."CorrectedAnswer:"Wehavecompletedtheprojectandaremovingtothenextphase."Explanation:"Now"isredundant;"are"impliespresentaction.28.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Thefollowingarethemainpointsthatwediscussedinthemeeting:pointonepointtwoandpointthree."CorrectedAnswer:"Themainpointswediscussedinthemeetingwere:pointone,pointtwo,andpointthree."Explanation:"Thatwediscussed"isredundant;rephrasingmakesitmoreconcise.29.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Theclientrequestedthatweprovideadetailedexplanationforthechangesthatwemade."CorrectedAnswer:"Theclientrequestedadetailedexplanationofthechangeswemade."Explanation:"Forthechangesthatwemade"isredundant;"ofthechangeswemade"ismoreconcise.30.ProofreadingforClarityandConciseness(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentenceforclarityandconciseness.Original:"Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestionspleasefeelfreetocontactusatyourearliestconvenience."CorrectedAnswer:"Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,pleasecontactus."Explanation:"Atyourearliestconvenience"isredundantinabusinesscontext.Part4:Cross-CulturalEditing(10題,每題3分,共30分)背景說明:本部分考察應試者在跨文化商務溝通中識別并修正可能引起誤解的表達,重點測試英漢雙語差異下的語言轉(zhuǎn)換能力。31.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:RevisethefollowingsentencetoavoidmisunderstandingsinaChinesebusinesscontext.Original:"Weareverysorryforthedelay,butwecannotmeettheoriginaldeadline."CorrectedAnswer:"Wesincerelyapologizeforthedelayandwilladjustthetimelineaccordingly."Explanation:Directrefusalofthedeadlineisculturallyinappropriate;asofterapproachispreferred.32.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:RevisethefollowingsentencetoavoidmisunderstandingsinaChinesebusinesscontext.Original:"Ifyouagreetoourterms,wecanproceedimmediately."CorrectedAnswer:"Ifyouhavenoobjectionstoourterms,wecanproceedimmediately."Explanation:"Agree"istoostrong;"havenoobjections"ismorepolite.33.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:RevisethefollowingsentencetoavoidmisunderstandingsinaChinesebusinesscontext.Original:"Thepriceisfixedandcannotbenegotiated."CorrectedAnswer:"Thepriceisset,butweareopentodiscussingotheroptions."Explanation:Directrefusalofnegotiationisculturallyinappropriate;flexibilityisvalued.34.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:RevisethefollowingsentencetoavoidmisunderstandingsinaChinesebusinesscontext.Original:"Wewillnottolerateanyfurtherdelays."CorrectedAnswer:"Wewouldappreciateitiftheprojectcouldbecompletedonschedule."Explanation:Harshlanguageisculturallyinsensitive;amorecollaborativetoneispreferred.35.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:RevisethefollowingsentencetoavoidmisunderstandingsinaChinesebusinesscontext.Original:"Yourproposalisnotacceptableasitdoesnotmeetourrequirements."CorrectedAnswer:"Weappreciateyourproposal,butitdoesnotfullyalignwithourneeds.Wewouldliketodiscussfurther."Explanation:Directrejectionisinappropriate;aconstructiveapproachisbetter.36.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:RevisethefollowingsentencetoavoidmisunderstandingsinaChinesebusinesscontext.Original:"Ifyoudonotsignthecontractbytomorrow,wewillhavenochoicebuttoterminatethedeal."CorrectedAnswer:"Wewouldappreciateyourpromptsignatureonthecontracttoproceedwiththedeal."Explanation:Threateningterminationisculturallyinappropriate;asofterapproachisbetter.37.Cross-CulturalEditing(3points)Task:Revisethefollowingsentencetoa
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