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山東省棲霞市2026屆高三上英語(yǔ)期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Iwonder________theequipmentwillbeavailableintendays.A.that B.when C.whether D.where2.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave_____forthat.A.inreturnB.infactC.inshortD.inall3.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting B.delighted C.delight4.AlthoughMailerwasnotaloneinwelcomingthefloweringofcreativity,theauthoritieshatedit,______didmanypassengers.A.which B.a(chǎn)s C.that D.so5.---Excuseme,wherecanIgetmycarfilledup?---Therearegasstationsat________endoftheblock.A.both B.neitherC.either D.a(chǎn)ll6.Thecreationcankeeppeopleawayfromtheirsmartphonesinawaysimilarto________e﹣cigaretteshaveallowedpeopletoquitsmoking.A.that B.howC.which D.what7.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse.A.a(chǎn)pproach B.offerC.idea D.instruction8.Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe9.I________mycellphonelastnight.Nowthebatteryisrunningout.A.couldhavecharged B.mightchargeC.shouldhavecharged D.wouldcharge10.Asisexpected,AIisanarea_______Chinamayappearasaleadingforce.A.that B.whereC.which D.when11.—Jackshouldhavecalmeddownattheparty!—Butthekidsmadesomuchnoisethathecouldn’thelpbut_______.A.facethemusicB.eatlikeabirdC.mendhiswaysD.flyoffthehandle12.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exact D.considerable13.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedthatshe______amedicalexam.A.be;shouldhave B.was;haveC.shouldbe;had D.was;had14.It'sgreatthatallthevisitorswho
ontheislandweresaved.A.trapped B.havebeentrappedC.hadtrapped D.hadbeentrapped15.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.A.because B.evenifC.unless D.before16.Ithinkitagreathonor_____tovisityourcountry.A.toinvite B.inviting C.havinginvited D.tobeinvited17.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.A.Afterall B.InadditionC.What’smoreD.Inparticular18.---Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.---_____!Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat.A.Comeon B.ForgetitC.Goahead D.Allowme19.Maybehereallyshoulddomoreexercisesfromnowon.____,Ihopehecouldgetoversoon.A.Somehow B.Somewhat C.Anyway D.Anywhere20.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.a(chǎn)t B.inC.on D.to第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Ifyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomeyoucanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels,althoughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeelectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryregarding—leaningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowelectricityingenerated.Beforeyoucanbuildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells(theycanbepurchasedonline),thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:Preparethebackingforyourpanel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcells.You’llneedtodrillholesmtheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthrough.Wireyoursolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperienceforelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron(烙鐵)toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecellstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglecellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatcanproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyourhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithinverter(轉(zhuǎn)換器)thatwillturndirectcurrent(DC)powerfromthesunintoalternatingcurrent(AC)powerusedinmostelectronicdevices.1、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinparagraph1?A.Itiseasy.B.Itisnecessary.C.Itiscommon.D.Itisworthwhile.2、What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanel?A.Mastertheadvancedknowledgeofscience.B.Buyindividualsolarcells.C.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.D.Drillholesinthewoodenboard.3、Whyaresolarcellsconnectedtothewoodenboardseparately?A.Toproducemorepower.B.Topassthroughthewoodenboardeasily.C.Toattachcellstothebackingtightly.D.Tosubstitutedamagedcellseasily.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.PeoplewithelectricalskillshaveadvantagesoverthosewithoutinDIYsolarpanels.B.Afunctionalsolarpanelcangivepowertoyourhomedevicesdirectly.C.Howtopairaninverterdependsonhowmuchpoweryouwanttopower.D.Awoodenboardisamustforyourownsolarpanels.22.(8分)Thenextgenerationofartificialintelligence(AI)maybesittingrightbeneathyou,atleastiffurnituremakerIkeahasanysayinthematter.TheSwedishfurniturecompany’s“future-living”researchlabinCopenhagenisconductingasurveytounderstandwhatpeoplewantwhenitcomestosmartfurniture.AIisnowwalkingintomoreaspectsofpeople’sdailylives.Self-drivingcarsarejustaroundthecorner,andAIrobotscanplayandbeatthebestplayersofstrategygames.Assmarthometechnologieshavebecomemoreubiquitous,productsrangingfromsmartelectricaloutlets(插座)tosmartsmokealarmsarefloodingthemarket.Therefore,it’snotsurprisingthatIkeawouldbemovinginthesamedirection.Exactlywhypeoplewouldwanttheirsofaorbedframetospeaktothen,tracktheirdailymovementsorofferhelpisnotyetclear.ThoughIkea’sthenewsurveydoesn’tdirectlyanswerthatquestion,itdoesprovideahintofwhatpeoplewouldfeelcomfortablewith.Mostparticipantswantedamorehuman-likeformofvirtual(虛擬的)assistants,asopposedtoonethatismorerobotic.Intermsoftheidealgender(性別)oftheassistants,themostpopularchoicewasneithermalenorfemale.FewwantedareligiousformofAI.Justaswithhumanfriends,mostwantedAIfriendsthatwerelikethem,affirmingtheirownworldview.TheywantedanAIassistantthatwasreasonablyintelligent-thatcouldcollectdatatopredictwhatapersonwantedbeforeheorsheasked,andthatcouldpreventsomeonefrommakingmistakes.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatIkeahassetfootinthefieldorfuturistictechnologies.Inadditiontowirelesschargingtablesandchainlessbikesthatneverrust,thefurnituregianthasalsopicturedsmartkitchensthatcancookthebestmeal.Todecideonhowintelligentyouwantyournextsofaorbookshelftobe,youcantakeIkea’ssurveyonline.1、ThesurveycarriedoutbyIkeaaimsto________.A.knowpeoplesneedforsmartfurnitureB.understandfuturelifestyleC.promotethecompany’ssmartfurnitureD.a(chǎn)nswerpeople’squestions2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous”inParagraph2mean?A.Beautiful. B.Common.C.Normal. D.Environmental.3、WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thedifferencesbetweenrobot-likeandhuman-likeassistants.B.WhatformofAIassistantspeoplewant.C.Whatkindoffriendspeoplewant.D.Thepopularrobotsonthemarket.4、MostparticipantsinthesurveywantedanAIassistantthatcould________.A.helpthembecomesmarterB.communicatewiththemwithouttroublesC.haveitsownworldviewD.dealwiththeirproblemsinadvance5、WhichofthefollowingproductsarefromIkea?A.Smartsofasthatcanspeaktoyou.B.Smartbedsthatcantrackyourdailymovements.C.Wirelesschargingcar.D.Rustlessbikeswithoutchains.23.(8分)Don'tgetmadthenexttimeyoucatchyourteenagertextingwhenhepromisedtobestudying.Hesimplymaynotbeabletoresist.AUniversityoflowa(UI)studyfoundteenagersarefarmoresensitivethanadultstotheimmediateeffectorrewardoftheirbehaviors.Thefindingsmayhelpexplainwhytheinitialrushoftextingmaybemoreattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying."Fortheteenager,'therewardsareattractive."saysProfessorJatinVaidya,anauthorofthestudy."Theydrawadolescent.Sometimes,therewardsareakindofmotivationforthem.Evenwhenabehaviorisnolongerinateenager'sbestinteresttocontinue,theywill,becausetheeffectoftherewardisstillthereandlastsmuchlongerinadolescentsthaninadults."Forparents,thatmeanslimitingdistraction(分心的事情)soteenagerscanmakebetterchoices.Takethehomeworkandsocialmediadilemma:At9p.m.,shutoffeverythingexceptacomputerthathasnoaccesstoFacehookorTwitter,theresearchersadvise."I'mnotsayingtheyshouldn'tbeallowedaccesstotechnology,"Vaidyasays.Butsomehelpinnettingtheirconcentrationisnecessaryforthemsotheycandevelopthoseimpulse-controlskills.”Intheirstudy,Vaidyaandco-authorShaunVeceranoteresearchersgenerallybelieveteenagersareimpulsive(沖動(dòng)的),makebaddecisions,andengageinriskybehaviorbecausethefrontallobes(額葉)oftheirtrainsarenotfullydeveloped.ButtheUIresearcherswondered.whethersomethingmorefundamentalwasgoingonwithadolescentstocausebehaviorsindependentofhigher-levelreasoning."Wewantedtotrytounderstandthebrain'srewardsystemhowitchangefromchillhoodtoadulthood,"SaysVaidya,whoaddstherewardcharacterinthehumanbrainiseasierthandecision-making.“We'vebeentryingtounderstandtherewardprocessinadolescenceandwhetherthereismoretoadolescencebehaviorthananunder-developedfrontallobe,”headds.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherspersuaded40adolescents,aged13and16,and40adults,aged20and35toparticipate.Inthefuture,researchershopetolookintothepsychologicalandneurological(神經(jīng)學(xué)上的)aspectsoftheirresults.1、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Theinitialrushoftextingislessattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.B.Always,rewardsareattractivetoteenagers.C.Resistancecanbecontrolledwellbyadolescents.D.Gettingrewardsisthegreatestmotivationforadolescentstostudy.2、WhichstatementagreeswithVaidya'sidea?A.Theinfluenceoftherewardisweakinadolescents.B.Parentsshouldhelpchildreninmakingdecisions.C.ChildrenshouldhaveaccesstotheInternet.D.Childrenneedhelpinrefocusingtheirattention.3、Whatresultdoesteenagers'brainunderdevelopmentleadto?A.Doingthingsaftersomethought.B.Makinggooddecisions.C.Joiningindangerousactions.D.Escapingriskybehavior.4、Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?A.Bymakingacomparisonofbrainexaminations.B.Byexaminingadults’brain.C.Byexaminingteenagebrain.D.Bybuildingthetrain’srewardsystem.24.(8分)Inawinforliteraryfictionamiddecliningsales,SallyRooney'snovelNormalPeoplehasbeennamedWaterstonesbookoftheyearin2018.Rooney'ssecondnovel,whichfollowstwoyoungpeoplefallinginloveinIreland,hassold41,000copiesinhardbackintheUKsinceitwasreleasedinAugust-fivetimesthehardbacksalesofher2017debut,ConversationsWithFriends.At27,Rooneyisnowtheyoungestwinneroftheaward,whichisgivenbytheUK'sbiggestbookshopchain,Waterstones.NormalPeoplereceivedalmostuniversalapplauseuponitsrelease.LonglistedfortheManBookerprize,thebookwonnoveloftheyearattheAnPostIrishbookawardsinNovemberof2018andhasalsobeenshortlistedfortheCostanoveloftheyear,announcedinJanuaryof2019.ThereaderresponsetoNormalPeoplehadbeenastonishing.Aswellastheuniversalpraise,ithasbeenahugeword-of-mouth(口頭的)hit.There'recustomersreturningtobuymultiplecopiesasgifts.NormalPeoplestrengthenedSallyRooney'sreputationasthevoiceofhergenerationandoneofthemostexcitingnovelistsaroundtoday.Itssuccessisatestamenttothehealthofliteraryfictionandindicatesthatthereisstillsignificantappetiteforexcellentstorytelling.Theaward,establishedin2012,tendstogotobooksthatarealreadybestsellersnearChristmas.IthaspreviouslybeenwonbythelateAmericanauthorJohnWilliams'sStoner,thecookbookPolpobyRussellNorman,andlastyear'schoice,PhilipPullman'sLaBelleSauvage.JamesDaunt,Waterstones'managingdirector,saidRooney'swinwasasignofthehealthystateofliteraryfiction,whichhasseensalesdecreaseoverthelastdecade."Wearedelightedtonameitourbookoftheyear,"hesaid.1、Whatdoweknowaboutthecurrentsituationofliteraryfiction?A.ItsellswellinWaterstones.B.Itdoesn'tenjoypopularity.C.Itmainlytellslovestories.D.Itisabigwinnerin2018.2、WhatcanweinferaboutNormalPeople?A.ItwasBritain'smostpopularbookin2018.B.Itwondifferentawardsinalotofcountries.C.Itreceivedpraisesoonafteritwaspublished.D.Itmadeitsauthorthevoiceofyoungpeople.3、Theunderlinedword"testament"isclosestinmeaningto"".A.examination B.evidenceC.concern D.statement4、WhatisthemainfunctionofParagraph5?A.Toattractreaders'attention.B.TointroduceotherprizewinnersC.Toserveasbackgroundinformation.D.TocompareSally'snovelwithotherbooks.25.(10分)ThepopularTVprogramReadershaspromptedmorepeopleinChinatopracticereadingaloudinbooths(小間)setupinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople'sloveforliteraturerecover,theCCTVprogramReadersinvitespeoplefromallwalksoflifetoreadaloudtheirfavoritepoems,essaysandbooks,orevenpersonalletterstheywrotetotheirlovedones.Justastheweeklyshowhasbeenwell-received,itsreadingbooths,equippedwithprofessionalrecordingdevicesandcameras,havebecomeinstanthits.Acrowdofmorethan200peoplewerepicturedliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibraryat11amonMarch4—thefirstdayofthebooth'sopeningtothepublicinShanghai.Thedeadlineforregistrationswasbroughtforwardto2pminsteadofthescheduled5:30pm,asthenumberofwaitingreaderscontinuedtogrow.Somewaitedmorethanninehoursforatryoutinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement.“Thereisanoldphotointhelate1970scapturingpeopleliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibrarybeforeitopens.IfthatwasaspringofreadinginShanghai,nowIthinkanotherspringhasarrivedagain,”librarymanagerZhouDeming,toldThePaper.Thereadingboothistheonlyoneofitskindinthecityofeconomiccenteratthemoment,butmoreareexpectedtobeputintouseinthecomingmonths,accordingtothelibrary'swebsite.TheprogramhasalsoledtoboothsinothercitiesincludingBeijing,Hangzhou,GuangzhouandXi'antoappealtomorepeopletoreadandsharetheirlifestories.Withtherecentboomofculture-themedTVshowssuchasReadersandChinesePoetryCongress,someareoptimisticthatthiswillhelpthecountryloveliteratureandreadingagainingeneral.1、TheCCTVprogramReadersaimsto________.A.teachpeoplewhattoreadB.a(chǎn)ttractpeople'sattentiontoCCTVC.invitepeopletoreadaloudintheboothD.a(chǎn)rousepeople'senthusiasmforreading2、WecanlearnfromParagraph3that________.A.somepeoplewaitedforalongtimetoreadintheboothB.March4wasthefirstdayoftheopeningofShanghaiLibraryC.onMarch4,200peoplereadintheboothD.thetimeforregistrationswaslengthenedforthreeandahalfhours3、Thepassagemainlytellsthat________.A.manypeoplelineuptoreadaloudinreadingboothsB.morereadingboothswillbesetupinthefutureC.ReadershasbecomepopularalloverChinaD.Readershasinspiredmorepeopletoreadaloudinreadingbooths第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Itwas1972,andIwasinsecondgrade.Intheclassroomtheteacher,Ms.Boyette,was1aloudtousfromIslandoftheBlueDolphins.Andwehadjustcometoapartofthebookwherethemain2wastrainingawilddog.Iwaslistening,caughtupinthe3ofall.Notfarawayfromme,thereseatedaboywhoalwaysfrightenedor4others,soIwas5ofthisboy.WhileMs.Boyettewasreading,Ilookedoverathim,forhewassomeoneIwasinthe6ofkeepinganeyeon.I7thathewaslisteningtoo,thathewasengagedbythe8,thathewasleaningforwardinhisseatandlisteningwithallhisheart.I9athim,open-mouthed.Iwas10withasuddenknowledgethatthisboywasinfactjust11me.Hewasakidwholikedastory.Theboymust12myeyesonhim,becauseheturned.Thensomething13happened.Hesmiledatme.14,Ismiledback,unafraid.Weweretwo15smilingateachother.WhyhaveIneverforgottenthis16moment?WhydoIstill17everydetailofit?Ithinkit’sbecausethatmomentillustratessobeautifullythe18ofreadingoutloud.Itshowsusintoasaferoom,whereeveryoneinvolved,thereaderandthelistener,canhavethatchanceto19eachother.Wehumanslongnotjustforthestory,notjustfortheflowoflanguage,butforthe20thatcomeswhenwordsarereadaloud.1、A.shouting B.singing C.talking D.reading2、A.a(chǎn)uthor B.character C.reader D.listener3、A.wonder B.silence C.warmth D.comfort4、A.greeted B.touched C.hurt D.refused5、A.a(chǎn)ware B.terrified C.bored D.guilty6、A.habit B.form C.effort D.hope7、A.predicted B.imagined C.promised D.noticed8、A.speech B.story C.journey D.diary9、A.pointed B.nodded C.stared D.waved10、A.struck B.mixed C.cheated D.confused11、A.behind B.beyond C.a(chǎn)round D.like12、A.ignore B.feel C.meet D.observe13、A.useful B.natural C.serious D.a(chǎn)mazing14、A.Then B.Again C.Instead D.Besides15、A.strangers B.kids C.teachers D.enemies16、A.funny B.busy C.lucky D.small17、A.seek B.organize C.recall D.trust18、A.power B.courage C.a(chǎn)musement D.a(chǎn)bility19、A.cheer B.see C.miss D.mention20、A.challenge B.knowledge C.choice D.connection第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)語(yǔ)法填空Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinthewesternworld.It1.(fall)onDecember25th.WhenmymotherandIstayedinAmerica,we2.(invite)byoneofmymother’sfriendstoobserveChristmaswithanAmericanfamily.Weboughtsome3.(present)forourAmericanfriendsonourway4.theirhouse.Theyhadprepareddifferentkindsofgiftsfortheirfamilyandguestswhenwegottotheirhouse,suchasChristmascandles,cakes,cards,littletoys,biscuitsandsoon.AChristmastreewasplacedin5.cornerofthebrillianthall.6.beautifulitwas!Wewereimpressedbythese.Wehadabigmeal.Afterdinner,theytoldussomeinterestingstoriesaboutChristmas.WelearnedthatChristmashadsomethingtodowithJesus.Wewenttobedatmidnight.AlthoughweknewtheSantaClauswasnottrue,wewerestill7.(wait)fortheSantaClaus8.(bring)uspresents.Andwereceivedmanybeautifulpresentsthenextmorning.ThisChristmaswasreally9.(forgettable).Notonly10.(do)Ihaveagoodtime,butalsoIknewsomethingaboutforeignculture.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Withthesummervacationisdrawingnear,myclassmatesare
alltryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohomeexceptme、Ihaveadifferentplanfortheupcomingvacation、IhavemadeupmymindtospendthefirsttwoweeksofthevacationtravelaloneinSichuanandGuizhouandthenworkpart-timeinthecitycentrelibraryforrestofthevacation、SinceIwon’tgohome,myparentsaregoing
tovisitmyselfoncampus、When
theycominghere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity
andthecityaswell、Iamthinkingofbuyingthemsomenicegifts,itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem、Myparentsmeanalottome、Ithinkit
ishightime
thatIdosomethingspecialtoexpressmythankstothemforthattheyhavedoneforme、139第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校將舉辦第四屆英語(yǔ)文化節(jié)(EnglishandBeyond),屆時(shí)會(huì)有精選話劇表演《錯(cuò)誤的喜劇》,《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》等。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)封郵件,邀請(qǐng)外教Kevin參加活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):2.活動(dòng)安排;3.歡迎他點(diǎn)評(píng)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:《錯(cuò)誤的喜劇》TheComedyofErrors《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》PrideandPrejudiceDearKevin,I’mLiHua,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、A3、C4、B5、C6、B7、B8、B9、C10、B11、D12、A13、B14、D15、B16、D17、A18、A19、C20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、D2、B3、D4、A22、1、A2、B3、B4、D5、D23、1、B2、D3、C4、A24、1、B2、C3、B4、C25、Artificialintelligence,orAI,hasbeenappliedinawiderangeoffieldstoperformspecifictasks,includingeducation,finance,heavyindustry,transportation,andsoon.EducationThereareanumberofcompaniesthatcreaterobotstoteachsubjectstochildrenrangingfrombiologytocomputerscience,thoughsuchtoolshavenotbecomewidespreadyet.Advancementsinnaturallanguageprocessing,combinedwithmachinelearning,havealsoenabledautomaticgradingofassignments.AIhasalsoledtoanexplosioninpopularityofMOOCs,orMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,whichallowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotakeclassesonline.FinanceUseofAIinbankingcanbetrackedbackto77.Banksuseartificialintelligencesystemstoorganizeoperations,maintainbook-keeping,investinstocks,andmanageproperties.Also,systemsarebeingdeveloped,likeAtria,totranslatecomplexdataintosimpleandpersonablelanguage.Therearealsowallets,likeWalletAI,whichmonitoranindividual’sspendinghabitsandprovideswaystoimprovethem.HeavyindustryRobotshavebecomecommoninmanyindustriesandareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidereddangeroustohumans.Robotshaveproveneffectiveinjobsthatareveryrepetitivewhichmayleadtomistakesoraccidentsduetofailureinconcentrationandotherjobswhichhumansmayfinddegrading.TransportationToday’ScarscanhaveAI-baseddriverassistfeaturessuchasself-parkingandadvancedcruisecontrols.AIintransportationisexpectedtoprovidesafe,efficient,andreliabletransportationwhileminimizingtheimpactontheenvironmentandcommunities.ToysandgamesCompanieslikeMattelhavebeen
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