2026年初級英語語法及詞匯測試題一、單項選擇（共20題，每題1分，計20分）說明：從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)forB)inC)atD)on(注：考察固定搭配“experiencein”）2.Ifyou______meearlier,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.A)calledB)callC)hadcalledD)wouldcall(注：考察虛擬語氣）3.Sheis______busytoanswerthephonerightnow.A)soB)tooC)veryD)as(注：考察too...to...結構）4.Thereport______lastweek,buttheclienthasn’treceivedityet.A)wassentB)hasbeensentC)willbesentD)hadbeensent(注：考察時態(tài)）5.Thisisthe______timeI’vevisitedthemuseum.A)firstB)secondC)thirdD)last(注：考察序數詞）6.______shearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After(注：考察時間狀語從句）7.Themanageraskedifwe______theprojectbyFriday.A)finishB)willfinishC)finishedD)hadfinished(注：考察賓語從句時態(tài)）8.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A)isB)areC)wasD)were(注：考察就近一致原則）9.Thepackage______bythepostofficeyesterday.A)deliverB)deliveringC)wasdeliveredD)delivers(注：考察被動語態(tài)）10.IfI______moremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.A)haveB)hadC)havingD)has(注：考察虛擬語氣）11.Thenewofficeis______thantheoldone.A)biggerB)biggestC)biggerthanD)thebigger(注：考察比較級）12.She______adoctorsince2010.A)workedB)hasworkedC)worksD)wasworking(注：考察現在完成時）13.I’mnotsurewhereheis,buthe______inthelibrary.A)mightbeB)mustbeC)canbeD)shouldbe(注：考察情態(tài)動詞推測）14.Thecompany______anewpolicynextmonth.A)willimplementB)implementsC)hasimplementedD)isimplementing(注：考察將來進行時）15.Thisbookis______interesting;Ican’tputitdown.A)soB)tooC)veryD)extremely(注：考察形容詞副詞）16.Theworkers______thefactorysince1998.A)builtB)havebuiltC)arebuildingD)havebeenbuilding(注：考察現在完成進行時）17.Ifyou______me,I’llhelpyouwiththereport.A)askB)willaskC)wouldaskD)asked(注：考察條件狀語從句虛擬語氣）18.Themanageraskedifeveryone______tothemeeting.A)comesB)cameC)willcomeD)hadcome(注：考察賓語從句時態(tài)）19.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______theexamyet.A)hasfinishedB)havefinishedC)finishedD)wasfinished(注：考察就近一致原則）20.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodcommunicationskills.A)hasB)withC)forD)of(注：考察介詞搭配）二、詞匯填空（共15題，每題1分，計15分）說明：根據句意和所給單詞的首字母或詞形，填入合適的單詞。1.Sheisvery______(care)aboutherwork.2.Weneedtoimproveour______(communicate)skills.3.Theprojectwas______(success)completedlastweek.4.Heis______(interest)inlearningEnglish.5.Pleasesignyourname______(below)theline.6.Thenewpolicywilltakeeffect______(next)Monday.7.Shehasbeenworkinghere______(two)years.8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______(experience)insales.9.Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.______(sharp).10.Thereportisvery______(long);ithas50pages.11.Weneedto______(prepare)forthepresentationtomorrow.12.Thecompanyhas______(increase)itsworkforceby20%.13.Heis______(busy)todaybecausehehasmanytasks.14.Thenewofficeis______(close)tothetrainstation.15.Theclientwasvery______(satisfy)withtheservice.三、句子改錯（共10題，每題1分，計10分）說明：每句中有一處錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Shedon’thaveacar,butshegoestoworkbybike.錯誤：________改正：________2.IfIhadmoremoney,Ibuyanewhouse.錯誤：________改正：________3.Thecompanyhasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonths.錯誤：________改正：________4.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanagerissatisfiedwiththeresults.錯誤：________改正：________5.Thereportwillbesendtotheclienttomorrow.錯誤：________改正：________6.Sheisthemoreexperiencedemployeeintheteam.錯誤：________改正：________7.Ifyoucallmenow,Iwillhelpyouimmediately.錯誤：________改正：________8.Thenewpolicytakeeffectnextmonth.錯誤：________改正：________9.Theworkershasfinishedtheconstruction.錯誤：________改正：________10.Shemightbeintheoffice,butshecan’tbesure.錯誤：________改正：________四、完形填空（共20題，每題1分，計20分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，根據上下文內容，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Thecompanyislookingforamarketingmanagertoleaditssalesteam.Theidealcandidateshouldhaveatleastfiveyearsofexperienceintheindustry.Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkunderpressureandcommunicateeffectivelywithclients.Thepositioninvolvesdevelopingmarketingstrategies,managingateamof10employees,andreportingtotheCEO.Thecompanyoffersacompetitivesalaryandbenefitspackage.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendyourresumetohr@bytheendofthisweek.1.Thecompanyislookingfora______.A)salespersonB)marketingmanagerC)CEOD)HRmanager2.Theidealcandidateshouldhaveatleast______yearsofexperience.A)threeB)fiveC)twoD)four3.Thecandidatemustbeableto______.A)workunderpressureB)playbasketballC)singwellD)dance4.Thepositioninvolves______.A)developingmarketingstrategiesB)cookingmealsC)cleaningtheofficeD)playinggames5.Thecompanyoffersa______.A)lowsalaryB)competitivesalaryC)nobenefitsD)freelunch6.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendyourresumeto______.A)hr@B)ceo@C)sales@D)marketing@7.Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.______.A)tomorrowB)nextweekC)lastmonthD)yesterday8.Thecompanyhas______itsworkforce.A)reducedB)increasedC)decreasedD)hired9.Thenewofficeis______theoldone.A)biggerthanB)smallerthanC)thesameasD)differentfrom10.Theclientwasvery______withtheservice.A)satisfiedB)angryC)happyD)upset11.Theprojectwas______lastweek.A)successB)successfulC)successfullyD)successively12.Sheisvery______aboutherwork.A)careB)caringC)carefullyD)car13.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______insales.A)experienceB)experiencedC)experiencingD)experiences14.Thereportisvery______;ithas50pages.A)longB)longerC)longestD)thelongest15.Pleasesignyourname______theline.A)belowB)underC)aboveD)over16.Thenewpolicywilltakeeffect______Monday.A)nextB)lastC)thisD)yesterday17.Theworkers______theconstructionfortwomonths.A)finishB)finishedC)havefinishedD)hadfinished18.Thecandidatemustbeableto______.A)communicateeffectivelyB)playtheguitarC)swimD)run19.Thecompanyoffersa______package.A)competitivesalaryB)nobenefitsC)freelunchD)lowsalary20.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendyourresumeto______.A)hr@B)ceo@C)sales@D)marketing@五、翻譯填空（共10題，每題2分，計20分）說明：將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。1.請在郵件中附上你的簡歷。2.如果你有相關經驗，請申請這個職位。3.新辦公室比舊辦公室大。4.我們需要提高溝通技巧。5.請在會議開始前到達會議室。6.如果我有一百萬美元，我會環(huán)游世界。7.這家公司成立于1998年。8.她每天早上都鍛煉。9.我們下周將討論新的營銷策略。10.請確保所有文件都簽名。答案及解析一、單項選擇1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.C10.B11.A12.B13.A14.A15.D16.D17.D18.C19.A20.B解析：1."experiencein"為固定搭配，表示“在……方面的經驗”。2.虛擬語氣中，從句用一般過去時，主句用“would+動詞原形”。3."too...to..."表示“太……而不能……”。4."send"為及物動詞，被動語態(tài)應為"wassent"。5."thefirsttime"表示“第一次”，用序數詞。6."assoonas"表示“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句。7.賓語從句中，根據主句時態(tài)，從句用一般過去時。8."neither...nor..."主謂一致遵循就近原則，謂語動詞用單數形式。9.被動語態(tài)中，動詞用過去分詞形式。10.虛擬語氣中，從句用一般過去時，主句用"would+動詞原形"。...（其余解析略）三、句子改錯1.錯誤：don’t改正：doesn’t解析："don’t"是"donot"的縮寫，主語"She"是第三人稱單數，應用"doesn’t"。2.錯誤：buy改正：buy解析：條件狀語從句中，主句用一般過去時，從句用一般現在時。3.錯誤：working改正：worked解析：過去進行時表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。4.錯誤：is改正：are解析："neither...nor..."主謂一致遵循就近原則，謂語動詞用復數形式。5.錯誤：send改正：sent解析："send"為及物動詞，被動語態(tài)應為"wassent"。...（其余解析略）四、完形填空1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A