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2026屆新高考英語三輪沖刺復(fù)習(xí)積極生活主題詞匯家庭生活apartment/flatn.一套住房,公寓套房household
n.一家人;家庭adj.家庭的generationn.一代(人)gapn.差距,差別gendern.性別femalen.女子adj.女(性)的malen.男子adj.男(性)的adultn.成年人adj.成年的siblingn.兄弟姐妹twinn.雙胞胎nephewn.侄子,外甥niecen.侄女,外甥女a(chǎn)nniversaryn.周年紀(jì)念日weddingn.婚禮briden.新郎bridegroomn.新娘reunionn.團(tuán)聚divorcen.離婚funeraln.葬禮bondn.關(guān)系;紐帶adoptv.收養(yǎng);采用individual
n.個人adj.單獨(dú)的,個別的companyn.陪伴;公司memoryn.記憶,回憶ignorev.忽視,不理工作consultant
n.顧問;高級顧問醫(yī)師linguistn.語言學(xué)家shiftv.(使)轉(zhuǎn)換到n.當(dāng)班時間spotn.地點(diǎn),處所competencen.能力,勝任presentationn.報(bào)告;陳述,說明sliden.幻燈片certificaten.合格證書expectationn.期待;預(yù)料rewardn.回報(bào);獎勵;報(bào)酬attemptn.&vt.企圖stressn.壓力deservev.應(yīng)得,應(yīng)受到functionv.起作用,正常工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)illuminatev.照亮,照明dominatevt.&vi.支配;控制enhancevt.提高;增強(qiáng);增進(jìn)strugglev.奮斗,努力curiousadj.好奇的challengingadj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的essentialadj.必不可少的contributeto對……做出貢獻(xiàn);導(dǎo)致shedlighton闡明devoteoneselfto致力于turntosb.foradvice向某人尋求建議getprofessionalhelp得到專業(yè)幫助生活方式lifestylen.生活方式cigaretten.香煙;卷煙tobaccon.煙草;煙葉alcoholn.酒;酒精abusen.&v.濫用;虐待;辱罵necessityn.必需品supplyn.供應(yīng),供給shaven.刮臉,刮胡須barbern.男理發(fā)師wign.假發(fā)median.新聞媒體liberationn.解放;擺脫deletev.刪去;刪除disturbvt.打擾;使煩惱skipvt.跳過;悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走adaptv.(使)適應(yīng)adjustv.適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)cultivatev.培養(yǎng),養(yǎng)成abandonvt.舍棄relyvi.依賴burstv.爆發(fā);充滿rejuvenatev.使恢復(fù)活力casualadj.休閑的;放松的;臨時的keenadj.熱衷的;渴望的steadyadj.穩(wěn)定的,穩(wěn)固的gracefuladj.優(yōu)雅的vitaladj.必不可少的worthwhileadj.有益的curlyadj.卷曲的wittyadj.風(fēng)趣的;妙趣橫生的monthlyadv.&adj.每月;每月一次(的)tendtodosth.傾向于做某事intheshort/longterm從短/長期看makeupone'smind下定決心身體健康faint
v.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的;微弱的dizzyadj.頭暈?zāi)垦5膃xaminev.檢查(身體)sugaryadj.含糖的;甜的dietn.節(jié)食;日常飲食nutritionn.營養(yǎng)absorbvt.吸收;吸引全部注意力digestionn.消化physicaladj.身體的;客觀存在的psychologyn.心理;心理學(xué)symptomn.癥狀stimulatevt.激發(fā);促進(jìn);刺激healthcare醫(yī)療保健sideeffect副作用takein攝入,吸收passout昏迷,失去知覺inaddition此外getintoshape強(qiáng)身健體jointhegym加入健身房balanceddiet均衡飲食娛樂消遣recreation
n.娛樂,消遣entertainv.娛樂entertainmentn.娛樂amusev.(使)娛樂amusementn.娛樂,消遣circusn.馬戲團(tuán)comedyn.喜劇;滑稽節(jié)目clownn.小丑crosstalk相聲hangoutwithsb.與某人在一起surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪entertain...with...用……娛樂……情緒與狀態(tài)moodn.心情tensionn.緊張;焦慮grinv.露齒而笑,咧著嘴笑roarv.哄笑,大笑whisperv.悄聲說,低語dynamicadj.充滿活力的;精力充沛的eageradj.熱切的;渴望的concernedadj.擔(dān)心的;關(guān)切的stressedadj.焦慮的,緊張的stressfuladj.充滿壓力的,緊張的pessimisticadj.悲觀的;悲觀主義的negativeadj.消極的;否定的energeticadj.精力充沛的cheerup
(使)高興起來,(使)振作起來stressedout焦慮不安;心力交瘁wornout筋疲力盡的;疲憊的telloff斥責(zé),責(zé)罵詞匯變形①adoptv.收養(yǎng);采用
adoptionn.收養(yǎng);采用②behavev.表現(xiàn)
behaviorn.行為③benefitn.益處
beneficialadj.有益的④casualadj.休閑的;放松的;臨時的
casuallyadv.休閑地;隨意地⑤depressv.使沮喪
depressionn.沮喪;抑郁⑥emotionn.情感,情緒
emotionaladj.情感上的
emotiveadj.使情緒激動的⑦energyn.精力
energeticadj.精力充沛的⑧especialadj.特別的
especiallyadv.尤其,特別⑨essentialadj.極其重要的
essencen.本質(zhì),精髓
essentiallyadv.本質(zhì)上,根本上⑩lowadj.低的;矮的
lowerv.把……放低;減少
optimisticadj.樂觀的
optimismn.樂觀
presentadj.在場的,出席的n.現(xiàn)在;禮物v.贈送
presentationn.頒獎典禮,展示會
refreshvt.使恢復(fù)精力
refreshingadj.使人精力充沛的
refreshmentn.恢復(fù)活力;茶點(diǎn)
rejuvenatev.使恢復(fù)活力
rejuvenationn.恢復(fù)活力
sciencen.科學(xué)
scientificadj.科學(xué)的
tenseadj.緊張的
tensionn.緊張1.abandonvt.拋棄,遺棄n.放任,放縱感知用法①Don'tplayvideogames_________abandonevenifyou'restressed.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]②Foramoment,Iwasreadytoabandon___________(I)todespair,butafaintvoicefrom
somewheredeepinthedarknesspulledmebackfromthebrink.③Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmay
feel______________(abandon).
abandoned
myself
with
考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)總結(jié)abandononeselfto沉溺于,完全陷入withabandon放縱地,毫無節(jié)制地abandonedadj.被拋棄的2.absorbvt.理解;吸收;同化感知用法①Her_______________(absorb)incommunityserviceprojectsreflectsherselflessnature.②Engaginginactivitieslikemeditation(冥想)canbeincredibly______________(absorb)as
theyimprovefocusandprovideasenseofaccomplishment.③Adultsareportrayed(描繪)aloneinmanysettingsandposes—_____________(absorb)in
avolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.
absorbed
absorbing
absorption
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)absorbedadj.專心致志的beabsorbedin集中精力于;全神貫注于absorbingadj.十分吸引人的absorptionn.吸納,同化;專注3.adjustvt.調(diào)節(jié);整理(衣服)vi.&vt.適應(yīng);(使)習(xí)慣感知用法①Isuggestyoufirst___________yourschooluniformneatlyeachmorning,andthenmakea
small_______________toyourtimetableto___________tothenewcampuslife.(adjust)②Shequicklyadjusted____________(she)tothenewteam'srhythm,contributingideaswith
abrightsmile.
herself
adjust
adjustment
adjust
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)adjustto適應(yīng),調(diào)整以適應(yīng)adjustoneselftosth.調(diào)整自己以適應(yīng)某物adjustmentn.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)4.attemptvt.&n.努力,嘗試,企圖感知用法①Inadesperateattempt______________(escape)themountingpressure,Ifalselyconfessed
(承認(rèn)).②Hisattempt_______resolvingconflictsamongclassmateswithoutbiasshowcaseshisma-
turity.
at
toescape
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)attempttodosth.嘗試做某事makeanattempt試圖,嘗試,企圖attempttheimpossible挑戰(zhàn)不可能的事attemptat(doing)sth.嘗試(做)某事5.curiousadj.好奇的,求知欲強(qiáng)的感知用法①Drivenbyasparkof______________(curious),shesteppedcloserandreachedout,herfin-
gertracingthelinesonthepainting.②Wegatheredaroundtheexperiment,curious__________theresultourteacherwouldsoon
reveal.③Theteacher'spassionateexplanationof“burnout”issues_________________________
____________________(激起學(xué)生們的好奇心).dents'curiosity
stirred/sparkedthestu-
about
curiosity
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)becuriousabout...對……好奇curiosityn.好奇,好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇stir/sparkone'scuriosity激起某人的好奇心6.eageradj.熱切的,渴望的感知用法①With______________(eager),thevolunteergrouporganizedacleanupcampaigninthe
park.②I'msorryformissingyourparty.Iameager________achancetomakeitup.[應(yīng)用文·道
歉信]③Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,mostareeager
___________(try)somethingnew.
totry
for
eagerness
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)beeagerforsth.渴望某物beeagertodosth.渴望做某事eagernessn.渴望,熱切7.relyvi.相信,信賴感知用法①I'dliketobeclassstudymonitor.I'm_____________(rely),andyoucanrelyonme____
___________(prepare)thestudynotesbeforeexams.[應(yīng)用文·申請信]②Lostinthefragrantforest,sheclosedhereyes,relying____________hersensesandlis-
teningforthestreamtoguideher.
on/upon
prepare
to
reliable
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)relyon/upon依靠,依賴relyonsb.todosth.依賴某人做某事reliableadj.可靠的,可信賴的8.rewardvt.酬謝,獎賞n.獎勵,回報(bào)感知用法①Let'sjointhecampusgreeninitiative.Ourefforts_____________________(reward)with
greenersurroundingsintheend.②Asareward________helpingherstudy,Lily'sfriendhandedheratickettoherfavorite
band'sconcert.③Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbea______________(re-
ward)experience.
rewarding
for
willberewarded
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)asarewardfor作為……的報(bào)酬;作為……的回報(bào)rewardsb.withsth.用某物獎賞某人berewardedwithsth.得到回報(bào)rewardingadj.有益的,值得做的9.stressvt.使焦慮不安n.緊張;壓力感知用法①Onceyouworkoutwhatsituationorpeoplemakeyoufeel_____________(stress),thenext
stepistoavoidthem.②Theteacheralways_____________(stress)theimportanceofhonestyasanessentialcom-
ponentofexcellentbehavior.③Despitethe______________(stress)environmentofexams,Janemaintainedhercomposure
andhelpedherclassmates.
stressful
stresses
stressed
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)stressvt.強(qiáng)調(diào)stressedadj.焦慮不安的stressfuladj.緊張的;充滿壓力的10.strugglen.奮斗,努力;搏斗vi.奮斗,努力;搏斗感知用法①Sohesatdownandwatchedasthebutterflystruggled_____________(force)itsbody
throughthelittlehole.(外研XB3U5)②Foryears,thecommunityhasbeenstruggling_________________thepollutionofthenear-
byriver—somevolunteerscleanupthegarbageregularly,whileotherspushthelocalgov-
ernmenttopassstricterprotectionrules.[應(yīng)用文·倡議]③WhenIstartedstudyingGerman,itwas______struggle.Thewordsfeltstrangeonmytongue,andthegrammarwouldnotstayinmyhead.
a
against/with
toforce
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)strugglefor為……奮斗struggletodosth.努力做某事struggleagainst/with與……作斗爭,和……斗爭strugglingadj.艱難謀生的;奮斗的11.vitaladj.必不可少的;生氣勃勃的,充滿活力的感知用法①Isuggestadding15-minutemorningEnglishreading.It'svital___________ourvocabulary
buildingandlanguagesense.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]②Isuggestsupervisingeyeexercisesbetweenclasses.It'svital_________we'reremindedto
dothemcarefullyforeyehealth.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]
that
to/for
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)vitalforce生命力;活力bevitalto/for...對……至關(guān)重要itisvitalthat...……極為重要itisvitaltodosth.做某事非常重要12.worthwhileadj.重要的,有益的,值得做的感知用法①Itisworthwhile__________________________(participate)incommunityservicepro-
jects,astheycultivateleadershipandteamworkamongyoungpeople.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]②Abalanceddietisworth____________(keep).→Abalanceddietisworthyof_______________(keep).→Abalanceddietisworthy_______________(keep).
tobekept
beingkept
keeping
toparticipate/participating
考點(diǎn)總結(jié)beworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做某事聯(lián)想beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone即時練習(xí)1.A15-year-oldgirlnamedJenniferJonesfaintedinhermorningPEclassyester-
dayafterskippingmealsandwasrushedtohospital.She1.______________(find)with
dangerouslylowbloodsugarlevels,havingmissedbreakfastthatdayandbarelytouched
dinnerthenightbefore.Jennifer2.__________________(struggle)witheatingproblems
foralongtime,thinkingskippingmealswouldhelpherreachhertargetweight,ignoring
herfriend'swarningandevenhavingtrouble3.__________________(concentrate)inclass.
Hercaseremindsteens4._______commonunhealthyweight-losshabits.Ahealthexpert
saidso-called“quick-fixmethods”provetobeharmfultoteenagersandteensneeda
of
concentrating
hasstruggled
wasfound
5._____________(balance)dietsincetheirbodiesneedalotofnutritionto
functionwell.Sheadded,“Livingwellisthesafestandmosteffectivewaytogetin-
toshape.”
balanced
2.
ClowndoctorLarryworksinhospitals.Wearingcurlyrainbowwigand
ared
nose,he6._______________(entertain)patients7._________magictricks,jokesand
stories.Once,hecheeredaninjuredgirlupbypullinghersockoutofhispocket,whichal-
sorelaxedherparents.8._______________(science)studiesshowlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeople
feelbetter.Larryhopesclowndoctorscanmakehospitalsfriendlier,aslaughterreallyisthe
bestmedicine.Hebelieveshisworkhelpsreducethe9.____________(tense)ofpatients
tension
Scientific
with
entertains
andtheirfamiliesinhospitals.Hethinksit'simportanttobringjoytoothers,10.__________
______(especial)thosewhoareinpain.ly
especial-3.Attheageof90,AnnetteRobergefinallyrealizedherlifelongdreamofgraduating
fromcollege.OnNovember23,2024,she11.____________(proud)walkedacrossthestage
atSouthernNewHampshireUniversity,12.____________(cheer)byherfamilyandfellow
students.Robergefirststarted
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