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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
P1:
Beginning引出人物---簡(jiǎn)單介紹人物名字職業(yè)頭銜P2:
Body介紹人物主要經(jīng)歷---重要的事跡,貢獻(xiàn)或成就等P3:
Ending人物評(píng)價(jià)及對(duì)作者的影響---人格,貢獻(xiàn),閃光點(diǎn)注
意:運(yùn)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)。描寫(xiě)人物的外貌、性格、興趣等常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
,而描寫(xiě)人物的出生地、教育背景、經(jīng)歷、事跡時(shí)常用
一般過(guò)去時(shí)。作文結(jié)構(gòu)
Elaraxxx,who
is
one
ofthe
greatestfigures(職業(yè))inmodernChin領(lǐng)is
considered
as
+稱號(hào)/is
known
for
(doing)sth./The
personadmire
most
is
xxx,who
is
one
ofthe
most
famous
and
influential
xxx(職業(yè)+s)
inxx(領(lǐng)域).He/Shewas
well-known
because
he/she
made
numerous
contributions
to
the
world.Born
in
xx
(地點(diǎn))in
xx(年份),xxx
studied
hard
and
showed
apassionfor
xxx
(
領(lǐng)
域
或
學(xué)
科
)
withtheobjectiveofmakingcontributionsto
ourcountry(目
標(biāo)
)
.He/she
insisted
ondoingxXXXX
for
years.As
a
consequence,with
strong
will
and
determination,he
succeeded
indoing
xxXXX,which
greatly
madeahugedifferencetothe
world.In
xx
(年份),xxx
was
awarded
xxx
(
獎(jiǎng)
項(xiàng)
)
for
hisoutstanding
contributions.Having
set
a
great
example
to
us,he
is
really
a
patrioticandresponsible
xx(
職業(yè)),who
fullydeservesouradmiration
and
respect.
Becauseofhim/her,Ihave
learnt
tostaypositive
even
when
times
are假定
你
是
中
學(xué)
生
李
華
,
你
校
正
在
舉
辦
以
“
我
最
喜
愛(ài)
的
科
學(xué)
家
”
為
主
題
的
征
文
活
動(dòng)
。
請(qǐng)
你
根
據(jù)
態(tài)
面要
點(diǎn)
提
示
,
描
述
你
所
喜
愛(ài)
的
科
學(xué)
家
,
內(nèi)
容
包
括
:1.介紹你最喜歡的科學(xué)家;2.喜歡的原因;3.你的感想。MyFavouriteScientistOf
so
many
famous
scientists
all
over
the
world,I
admire
Yuan
Longpingmost,who
is
an
agricultural
scientist
ofChina.In
1973,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld
togrowricethat
enabledfarmers
toexpand
their
output
greatly.Though
he
achieved
his
goal,he
still
devoted
himselfto
research
on
rice
so
astofeed
more
peopleinthe
world.YuanLongping
madesuchgreatcontributionstomankindthatheisrespectedandadmiredbypeople
all
over
the
world.All
in
all,we
must
learn
from
Yuan
Longping
in
order
to
serveourcountry
better
when
we
grow
up.正反觀點(diǎn)議論文Recently
we
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
xxxxX論主題)
But
it
is
well
known
that
theopinionsconcerning
this
hottopic
vary
from
person
to
person.Amajorityofpeople
approve
of
theopinion
that
xxxxx(正方觀
.From
their
point
of
view,there
are
two
factors
contributing
tothis
attitude,which
are
as
follows:in
the
first
place,xxxxx(原因
一
).
Furthermore,Xxxxx(原因二).
Onthecontrary,othersholda
differentopinion.Theyholdtheviewthat
xxxxx(反方觀點(diǎn)).Ontheone
hand,xxxxx(原因一).
On
the
other
hand,xxxxx(原因二)
.
From
my
point
ofview,it
is
worthwhile
to
XXX.It
can
not
onlyV
promote
the
development
of
society
but
also
enrich
our
life.50%的同學(xué)支持化學(xué)耕作50%的同學(xué)支持有機(jī)耕作1.有機(jī)耕作產(chǎn)量低,化學(xué)耕作農(nóng)作
物生長(zhǎng)快,產(chǎn)量高,有利于解決人口饑餓問(wèn)題。2.化肥可以使農(nóng)作物免受病蟲(chóng)害,食品賣相佳。1有機(jī)耕作使用動(dòng)物糞便等有機(jī)肥有利于保護(hù)環(huán)境。2.化學(xué)耕作有害環(huán)境和人體健康,有機(jī)食物更營(yíng)養(yǎng),有利于人體健康。你的觀點(diǎn)假設(shè)最近你班同學(xué)就
“化學(xué)耕作與有機(jī)耕作哪個(gè)更好”
這一話題開(kāi)展了一次討
論,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,介紹你們討論的情況,并給出你的
觀
點(diǎn)
。Recently,our
class
hada
heateddiscussionabout
thassueof
chemicalfarnandorganicfarming.Different
studentsholddifferent
views.Students
whoare
in
favour
ofchemical
farming
maintain
thatit
has
a
numberofbenefits
to
do
it.
To
begin
with,they
think
crops
grown
with
chemical
fertilizersusually
grow
faster
than
those
of
organic
farming
and
are
high
in
production,thusrelievingthe
starvationproblem
aroundtheworld.Inaddition,Chemical
farming
is
a
great
way
to
fight
crop
disease
and
make
crops
look
beautiful
on
the
outside.While
those
who
are
greatly
opposed
to
chemical
farming
arguethat
organic
farmers
use
patural
waste
from
animals
as
fertilizer,making
the
soil
rich
in
minerals,and
in
turnyheyprotectthe
environment,nevertheless,not
only
do
chemicalpesticideskill
insectsbutsomecrucialminerals.Moreimportantly,organicfoodisgenerallymorenutritious
than
food
grown
with
man-made
chemicals,avoiding
damage
to
theenyironment
ortopeople'shealth.From
my
point
ofview,it
is
worthwhile
to
advocate
organic
farming.It
can
notonly
peromotethiedevelopment
of
society
but
also
enrich
our
life.的發(fā)展對(duì)于當(dāng)代青少年最大的影響就是職業(yè)的變化,如出現(xiàn)
了新興產(chǎn)業(yè),或者工作方式發(fā)生了改變。設(shè)想一下10年后的
自己,給現(xiàn)在2023年的自己寫(xiě)一封信,內(nèi)容包括:1.寫(xiě)信目的;2.
你未來(lái)的職業(yè)和工作內(nèi)容(與未來(lái)科技相關(guān)),如機(jī)器人設(shè)
計(jì)師、發(fā)明家或新時(shí)代醫(yī)生等;3.簡(jiǎn)短地給現(xiàn)在的自己建議與寄語(yǔ)??萍嫉陌l(fā)展給我們的工作和生活帶來(lái)了很多改變,未來(lái)科技Dear
Me,I'm
YOU
in
10
years!Knowing
that
you
are
curious
about
what
your
futurejob
willbe
like,I'm
writing
to
help
you
picture
it.In
10
years,you'll
become
a
psychological
consultant.With
the
advanced
technology,there'snoneedforpatients
toconsult
a
doctorin
person.Seeinga
doctorwill
be
convenient,especially
for
the
disabled
or
those
exposed
to
autism.What
they
need
to
do
isto
put
a
“headpad”on
their
heads,and
the
device
will
read
their
mind.By
the
way,you
arethe
one
who
will
invent
the
chip
of
the
“headpad”.Thousands
of
patients
have
fullyrecoveredthankstoyour
invention.Pleasebe
confident
and
work
hard
to
equip
yourselfwith
extensive
knowledge.Trustme.Hard
work
will
eventually
pay
off.利弊對(duì)比型The
topic
of
xxx
is
becoming
moreandmore
popular
recentl
Infachtherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages
inxxx(討論議
題)
.Generally
speaking,it
is
widely
believed
that
there
are
severalpositive
aspects
as
follows.Firstly,xxxxx
(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一).
And
secondly,
XXxxx(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二).Just
as
a
popular
saying
goes,"Every
coin
has
twosides”,xxx
(討論議題)
is
no
exception,and
in
other
words,it
stillhas
negative
aspects.To
begin
with,
xxxxx
(缺點(diǎn)一).
In
addition,(缺點(diǎn)二).Tosumup,we
shouldtry
our
best
to
give
full
play
to
theadvantages
of
xxx(討論議題)while
reducing
its
disadvantages
to
aminimum.好處提供大量的信息,促進(jìn)人際交流;網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物便捷。弊端損害眼睛;長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng)影響工作和休息;網(wǎng)癮影響學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)。你的觀點(diǎn)·
·互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代人工作和生活中必不可少的通信工具,在人們的日常生活中起著重要的作用,但它也有一些負(fù)面影響。請(qǐng)就互聯(lián)
網(wǎng)的利與弊發(fā)表你的見(jiàn)解,并闡述你的理由。內(nèi)容包括: ThetopicoftheInternetisbecomingmoreandmore
popular
recently.In
fact,there
are
both
advantages
and
disadvantages
in
the
Internet./Nowadays,theInternethasbecome
anessential
meansof
communication
to
modern
people,
which
playsanimportantpartinourdaily
life
and
brings
us
many
benefits,
butits
disadvantages
should
also
not
be
ignored.The
Internet
brings
us
many
advantages.
Firstly,not
only
can
the
Internet
provide
a
great
deal
ofthe
latest
information
for
us,butalso
we
can
send
emailstoourfriends,contributing
topromotingsocialcommunication.Secondly,theInternetmakesshopping
online
convenient.
However,theInternethas
manydisadvantages.
Itcaneasilylead
tophysicalproblems,doingharmto
our
eyesight.
SurfingtheInternetforalongtimemayaffect
ourwork
andrest.If
addictedto
the
Internet,teenagers
tend
to
fallbehind
others
at
school.To
sum
up,we
should
try
ourbest
to
give
full
play
to
the
advantages
oftheInternetwhilereducingitsdisadvantagestoaminimum.Dear
Tom,I'm
more
than
glad/delighted
to
know
that
you
will
pay
a
visit
to
xxxf
(背
景)Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
city.(寫(xiě)作目的)Located
in
t
he
(northwestern
part
of)xxx
Province,xxx
has
a
history
of
overXxx
years.(地理位置+歷史)The
city,covering
an
area
of
xxx
square
kilometers,isvery
large
in
size.(面積)It
has
a
population
of
xxx.(人口)Besides,it
has
naturalscenery
and
clean
environment.There
are
many
famous
tourist
attractions
in
xxX,suchasxxxandxxx,tonamebuta
few.One
of
the
most
famous
places
of
interest
is
xXX,
which
attracts
millions
of
tourists
all
over
the
city
every
year.In
addition,xxxisalsoagreatplacetoenjoy
aunique
range
of
delicious
food
such
as
xxx.(美食)Beingoneof
themostattractivecitiesin
China,
xXx
allowsvisitorsto
experience(ancient)Chinese
culture
first
hand.(總結(jié))[I
believe
if
you
come
to
visit
xxx,you
wilbe
amazed
by
its
beauty
and
fall
in
love
with
it.]I'm
looking
forward
to
your
comingtoourcityone
day.(期待)Yours
,Li
Hua假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)朋友Chris
對(duì)中國(guó)的地理和歷史非常感興趣,
特來(lái)信請(qǐng)你為他做介紹。現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封回信,
介紹中國(guó)的概況。內(nèi)容包括:1.
中國(guó)的地理及概況;2.
中國(guó)的歷史及其歷史遺跡;3.
邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)中國(guó)游玩或?qū)W習(xí)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開(kāi)頭與結(jié)語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。DearChris,
My
motherland,China,
whosecapital
is
Beijing,is
located
in
the
east
ofAsia.It
covers
an
area
of9,600,000
square
kilometers
and
has
a
population
of
1.3
billion,
consisting
of56
nationalities.Asa
country
with
an
ancient
civilization,China
has
abrilliant
history
of
5,000
years
and
rich
culture.There
are
many
historical
sites
and
cultural
relics
in
China,
which
are
well
protected
by
Chinese
people
who
are
hard-working
and
brave.For
example,the
Great
Wall
is
one
oftheseven
wonders
in
the
world.If
youcometoChina,youmaystudyChinesehistoryandlearnaboutournational
culture.I
am
sureyouwill
love
China.Looking
forwardtoyour
coming.Yours,Li
HuaHowiseverythinggoingwithyou?(熟人問(wèn)候)I
am
glad
that
you
arevery
interestedin
Chinese
history
and
geography.(寫(xiě)信背景)
I′m
writing
to
tell
you
somethingaboutChina.(寫(xiě)信目的)假如你是李華,你的外國(guó)朋友Henry
明年打算來(lái)中國(guó)游玩并且體驗(yàn)一下中國(guó)的主題樂(lè)園,請(qǐng)你給他
寫(xiě)一封信,向他推薦一個(gè)主題樂(lè)園。
給
DearHenry,I
am
delighted
to
learn
that
you
are
visiting
China
and
looking
forward
toenjoying
a
day
at
a
theme
park.As
a
fan
ofamusement
park,I
stronglyrecommend
ShanghaiDisneylandto
you.It'saworld-classthemepark,with
thrillingrides,renownedattractions,eye-catching
live
shows,and
supergrand
parades.Encounteringclassiccharacters,andparticipating
in
various
interactive
experiences,you
will
be
transported
into
a
worldof
puremagic!Thispark
is
trulyfamily-friendlyand
charmingeven
for
smallchildren,offering
a
magical
Disney
magic.Come
and
visit
Shanghai
Disneyland
during
your
stay
in
China,and
I'mconfident
itwillprovideyouwith
aremarkable
experience.Wishingyou
an
enjoyableandmemorabletimein
China!Yours,Li
Hua假設(shè)你是李華,你們學(xué)校正在舉辦“健康
生活”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽,請(qǐng)你以"How
to
stay
healthy”為題,寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。主要
內(nèi)容包括:①引起健康問(wèn)題的原因;②你的建議。Helloeveryone!IamLiHua.Today,Iamveryhonoredfostand
hereandgiveaspeech
on
“How
to
stay
healthy”.In
modern
society,there
are
many
factors
that
can
cause
healthproblems.Forexample,people
often
stay
up
late,have
anunbalanceddiet,andlackexercise.To
stay
healthy,we
should
develop
good
living
habits.Firstly,we
should
keep
a
regularscheduleand
get
enough
sleep.Secondly,we
should
have
a
balanced
diet,eating
more
fruits
and
vegetables.Finally,
weshoulddo
moreexerciseto
strengthen
our
bodies.In
conclusion,only
by
taking
good
care
of
our
health
can
we
enjoy
a
better
life.Thank
you
from
the
bottom
of
my
heartforgiving
methischancetospeakto
you
today.演講稿beginning:greeting+self-introduction+proposethetopicGoodmorning,everyone!
I
am
xXX,a
student
fromXXxseniorhighschool(chairmanof
theStudentUnion).It's
mygreat
honor
to
standfor
our
school
to
give
a
lecture,whosetopicis
body:
thesis+arguments
Asweallknow,.…眾所周知Fromthis
pointofview,由此來(lái)看I’mconvincedthat…….我相信…No
one
can
deny
the
fact
that…毋庸置疑
…When
it
comes
to……,the
first
that
comes
to
my
mind
is
…
…Ifeveryone
makes
a
contribution
to
doingsth.
(
重申主題),the
world
will
be
a
better
place.Thank
youfrom
thebottom
ofmyheart
for
givingme
this
chanceto
speak
to
you
today.summary+conveythanksending:你校即將舉辦主題為“誰(shuí)是你最崇拜的人”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。
請(qǐng)
:
你寫(xiě)一篇演講稿并參賽。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞
數(shù)。Hello
everyone,That'sall!Thankforlistening!youI'm
honored
to
be
here
to
share
with
you
the
person
I
admife
mos.It's
Yuan
Longping,
who
is
one
of
the
greatest
figures
in
modern
China,
is
considered
as
"the
Father
of
Hybrid
Rice".After
graduating
in
1953,Yuan
Longping
studied
hard
andshowed
a
passion
for
agriculture
with
the
objective
of
makingcontributions
to
our
country.He
insisted
on
studying
hybrid
rice
foryears.As
a
consequence,
with
strong
will
and
determination,hesucceeded
in
developing
the
first
hybrid
rice
that
could
be
used
forfarming
in1974.,which
greatly
made
a
difference
to
the
world.
Therefore,he
has
won
numerous
awards
for
helping
the
world
solvefood
shortages.That's
al!Thank
you
for
listening!新聞報(bào)道一
審:應(yīng)用文(活動(dòng)報(bào)道)二定:人稱(第三人稱或第一人稱)時(shí)態(tài)(一般為一般過(guò)去時(shí))三框架:三段式P1:
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)----5W
(WhoWhenWhereWhat
Why)P2:主體---具體活動(dòng)過(guò)程(前
中
后
)P3:
結(jié)語(yǔ)----總結(jié)+評(píng)價(jià)(活動(dòng)反響活動(dòng)意義個(gè)人感受)寫(xiě)作步驟Inorderto/Aiming
to
relieve(緩解)our
high
school
students
from
study
pressure(壓力)and
enrich(豐富
)ourschool
life,
our
schoolheld/organized+活動(dòng)
on
the
school
playgroundlast
weekend.(目的+人物+事件+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間)可替換劃線部分1.strengthen(增強(qiáng))the
students'bodies2.raise
awareness(意識(shí))of(garbageclassification)3.improvestudents'socialresponsibilities4.developstudents'practicalskillsP1:
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)活動(dòng)前:參與人員集合時(shí)間地點(diǎn)乘坐交通工具準(zhǔn)備工作Atfirst,thestudentsgatheredattheschoolgate
and
setout
by
busat
8:00.活動(dòng)中:具體的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目學(xué)生的反應(yīng)Then,thereareavarietyofitems,rangingfrom
...to...Everyonetriedtheirbesttotake
part
intheseactivities/
winthegames.活動(dòng)后:活動(dòng)圓滿成功Intheend,duetoeveryone'sefforts,thisactivity
wasturnedtobea
completesuccess.Para
2Structure活動(dòng)過(guò)程小的5W具體的參與人員
時(shí)間
地點(diǎn)具體的項(xiàng)目活動(dòng)活動(dòng)反響Everyone
thought
highly
of
the
sports
meeting.活動(dòng)意義Not
only
did
the
activity
enrich
our
school
life
,but
also
madeus
realize
the
importance
of
sports/unity/Chinese
culture.個(gè)人感受Although
we
were
so
tired,we
all
thought
that
it
was
really
anunforgettable
activity.第三段表達(dá)方式邀請(qǐng)信How
is
everything
going?Learning
that
you
are
interested
in
I'm
writing
to
invi
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