Literature復(fù)習(xí)課件高二

·英語Unit8北師大版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容導(dǎo)覽①

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

重點(diǎn)句型②

單元知識(shí)圖譜

單元語法③重點(diǎn)單詞

主題寫作④重點(diǎn)短語

課堂鞏固fiction,adventure,stimulating,contradictory,rhyme,會(huì)認(rèn)

registration,unseen,stretch,league,nevertheless,bounce,PBakisesjective,recite,riddle,structure,shelf,blank,blanket,能背

aside,backwards,sail,fetch,curtain,clothing,sweep,wander,bay,wave,sink,chest,whale,weapon,steel,solid,fence用準(zhǔn)

absorb,submit,stare,disbelief,ease,strike,aboard,comfort

,forgivefigure

out,hunt

for,stare

at,in

an

attempt

to,with

disbelief,hold

on,with

pain,wet

through,in

desperation,with

ease,respond

to,comeacross,in

silence,take...for

granted,as

with,at

fault1.find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語2.so...that.3.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞讀后續(xù)寫◎

單元知識(shí)圖譜單詞短語Careers句型語法寫作1.learn

about

different

literary

genres,classic

literary

works

and

thewriting

styles

of

famous

writers;2.be

able

to

discuss

personal

understanding

of

literary

works,expressliterary

opinions

and

conduct

a

literary

appreciation

discussion;

3.write

a

literary

comment

or

a

reading

reflection

to

present

personalcomprehensionandaestheticexperienceof

literaryworks;重點(diǎn)4.learn

to

use

appropriate

literary

terms

and

linguistic

structures

to

makeliterary-relateddiscussions

andwritingcoherentand

expressive.◎?qū)W習(xí)目標(biāo)單詞詞性意思folkadj.民間的，民俗的subjectiveadj.主觀的；主語的recitevi.&vt.背誦；朗誦riddlen.迷，謎語；謎團(tuán)structuren.結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造；建筑物，結(jié)構(gòu)體shelfn.擱板，架子starevi.凝視，盯著看blankadj.空白的n.(紙張上的)空白處，空格blanketn.毯子，毛毯◎重點(diǎn)單詞

·會(huì)認(rèn)單詞

詞性

意思aside

adv.

到旁邊，在旁邊backwards

adv.往回，往前面；向后，朝后sailvi.&vt.

飄；(乘船)航行fetch

vt.

(去)拿來；(去)請(qǐng)來；(去)找來disbelief

n.

不信，懷疑curtain

n.

窗簾；門簾；簾子clothing

n.

服裝，衣服sweep

n.揮動(dòng)；打掃vt.&vi.

掃，打掃wander

vi.&vt.

徘徊，閑逛；漫步于◎重點(diǎn)單詞

·會(huì)認(rèn)單詞詞性意思baywaven.n.灣，海灣海浪，波濤；(行為、活動(dòng)或感情一陣),風(fēng)潮vi.&vt.揮動(dòng)，擺動(dòng)；揮手sinkvi.&vt.下沉，沉沒easen.輕易，毫不費(fèi)勁chestn.胸部，胸膛whalen.鯨weaponsteeln.n.武器，兵器；兇器鋼，鋼鐵solidadj.固體的；堅(jiān)硬的aboardprep.&adv.在(船，飛機(jī)，火車)上；上船，飛機(jī)，火車◎

重點(diǎn)單詞

·能背單詞詞性意思forgivevi.&vt.原諒，寬恕，饒恕fencevi.n.擊劍柵欄，圍欄，籬笆handkerchiefn.手帕◎

重點(diǎn)單詞

·能背◎重點(diǎn)單詞

·用準(zhǔn)1.absorb

vt.吸收；吸引；使專心

→

absorbing

adj.十分吸引人的，引人入勝的→absorbed

adj.專心致志的2.submit

vt.呈送，提交，呈遞

→submission

n.屈從，屈服；意見；提交3.disbeliefn.不信，懷疑

→belief

n.看法；信念3.strikevi.&vt.打，擊，撞；突然發(fā)生不幸

n.罷工；打擊

→s

triking_

adj.

引人注目的，突出的4.comfort

vt.安慰，撫慰n.舒適感，滿足感

→_comfortable

adj.舒適的◎重點(diǎn)單詞詳解

1.absorbingadj.

十分吸引人的，引人入勝的融入……之中吸引某人的注意力全神貫注于把……融入……之中be

absorbed

into...absorb

one's

attentionabsorboneself

inabsorb..into..向……提交……服從于；屈從于甘受……的擺布；服從于2.

submit

vt.呈送，提交，呈遞(文件等);服從submit...to...submit

tosubmit(oneself)……to...4.disbeliefn.不信，懷疑belief

n.看法；信念have/lose

belief

in..相信/不再相信……beyond(one's)belief

難以置信hold

the

belief

that..

持有……的觀點(diǎn)(1)stare

at凝視(2)glance

at看一眼；瞥一眼at

a/first

glance乍一看；一看就……give/take

a

glance

at粗略地看一下(3)glare

at怒視，瞪著◎

重點(diǎn)單詞詳解3.starevi.凝視，盯著看

n.凝視報(bào)(時(shí));劃(火柴);侵襲；給人以

…

…

印象；打動(dòng)

n.罷工；打擊Itstrikes/hits/occursto

sb.that..

某人突然想起

…

…strike

sb.in/on+the+身體部位

打某人的某個(gè)部位be

struck

with/by

…被……所襲擊；被……所感動(dòng)be/go

on

strike

在/舉行罷工放心；無拘無束感到放松使某人放松容易減輕某人的(痛苦、負(fù)擔(dān)等)◎重點(diǎn)單詞詳解5.ease

n.輕易，毫不費(fèi)勁

vt.減輕(痛苦、憂慮等);降低；緩和at

easefeel

at

easeput

sb.at

easewith

easeease

sb.of..6.strike

vi.&vt.打，擊，撞；突然發(fā)生不幸；罷工；

(時(shí)鐘等)敲響，7.aboard

prep.&adv.

在(船，飛機(jī)，火車)上；上(船，飛機(jī)，火車)go

aboard

上船(飛機(jī)、火車等)舒適地；放松地對(duì)……是一種安慰

使某人寬慰的是

因……安慰某人

以……安慰某人in

comfortbe

a

comfort

to/forto

one's

comfortcomfort

sb.for..comfortsb.with..8.comfort

vt.安慰，撫慰n.舒適感，滿足感◎

重點(diǎn)單詞詳解forgivesb.sth.forgive

sb.for

doing

sth.

forgive

sb.'s

doing

sthforgive

and

forget原諒某人(做)某事摒棄前嫌9.forgive

vi.&vt.原諒，寬恕，饒恕◎重點(diǎn)單詞詳解解決；弄明白；想出尋找凝視試圖……不相信；懷疑抓住；堅(jiān)持痛苦地濕透絕望地；不顧一切地容易地回答；回應(yīng)遇上沉默地視……為理所當(dāng)然(而對(duì)其不重視)和……一樣有過錯(cuò)◎重點(diǎn)短語1.

figure

out2.hunt

for3.stare

at4.

in

an

attempt

to5.with

disbelief6.hold

on7.withpain8.wetthrough9.in

desperation10.with

ease11.respond

to12.come

across13.in

silence14.take...for

granted15.

as

with16.at

fault◎重點(diǎn)句型1.Thejanitorfound

him

lying

in

bed

helplesslywithpainyesterdaymorning.

(find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)昨天早上，看門人發(fā)現(xiàn)他無助地躺在床上，痛苦不堪。2.The

crash

was

so

violent

thatIhave

noclear

recollection

of

falling

from

the

boat.

(so...that..)碰撞如此猛烈，以至于我不記得自己是怎么從船上摔下來的。3.Some

moments

after,eight

strong

men,theirfacescovered,

appeared

noiselessly,and

drew

us

downinto

theirincredible

machine.

(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))

過了一會(huì)兒，八個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的男人蒙著臉悄無聲息地出現(xiàn)了，并把我們拉進(jìn)

了不可思議的機(jī)器里?！騿卧Z法狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞英語中動(dòng)詞可分為兩類：狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞(State

verbs)和動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞(Activityverbs)。定

義

核心用法表示思維活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞(如：think,believe)

表示擁有和存在的動(dòng)詞

(

如

：have,exist)感官動(dòng)詞(如：

see,hear)定

義

核心用法表示短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞

(

如

：hit,jump)表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞表示位移和狀態(tài)變化的動(dòng)詞(如：go,change)狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞分類(如：run,work)動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞可分為三類(1)表示短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞，如：jump,knock,open,close,buy,sell,borrow,die,lend,kill等。Listen!Someone

is

knocking

on

the

door.Last

Sunday

Ibought

a

lot

ofinteresting

books,including

somecollections

of

fairy

tales.(2)表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞，如：keep,stand,sit,walk,run,stay,work,do,teach,study,talk,communicateut,cry,drive,eat,drink等。Every

morning,I

run

in

thepark

for

about

an

hour.如

：go,come,start,leave,arrive,reach,move,begin,end,drop,fall等。

這

其中也包括表示狀態(tài)變化的系動(dòng)詞become,get,turn,grow

等，這些系動(dòng)詞后

常用形容詞作表語，而不用副詞作表語。Our

flight

leaves

at

ten

tomorrow

morning.動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞(3)表示位移和狀態(tài)變化的動(dòng)詞，◎單元語法◎單元語法狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞可分為四類(1)表示思維活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如：admit,agree,believe,know,mean,realise,remember,think,understand,want等。Billadmitted

that

he

didn’t

understand

the

problem

at

all.(2)表示擁有和存在的動(dòng)詞，如：be,own,possess,have,include,contain,appear,belong,seem

等

My

uncle

has

a

company

in

New

York.如：feel,hear,see,look,taste,sound,s

mell等。此類動(dòng)詞后常用形容詞作表語，而不用副詞。The

movie

sounds

so

interesting

that

I

can’t

wait

to

see

it.(4)表示情感的動(dòng)詞，如：love,like,dislike,hate,care,adore,hope等。

Nearly

everyone

dislikes

being

laughed

at

in

public.(3)表示感官的動(dòng)詞，即系動(dòng)詞，狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞◎主題寫作閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。I

met

Gunter

on

a

cold,wet

and

unforgettable

evening

in

September.I

had

planned

to

fly

to

Vienna

and

take

a

bus

to

Prague

for

a

conference.Due

to

a

big

storm,my

flight

had

been

delayed

by

an

hour

and

a

half.I

touched

down

in

Vienna

just30minutes

before

the

departure

of

the

lastbus

to

Prague.The

moment

Igot

off

the

plane,I

ran

like

crazy

throughthe

airport

building

and

jumped

into

the

first

taxi

on

the

rank

without

asecond

thought.◎主題寫作That

was

when

I

met

Gunter.I

told

him

where

I

was

going,but

hesaid

he

hadn't

heard

of

the

bus

station.I

thought

my

pronunciation

wasthe

problem,so

I

explained

again

more

slowly,but

he

still

looked

confused.

When

I

was

about

to

give

up,Gunter

fished

out

his

little

phone

and

rangup

a

friend.After

a

heated

discussion

that

lasted

for

what

seemed

like

acentury,Gunter

put

his

phone

down

and

started

the

car.Finally,with

justtwominutesto

spare

we

rolled

into

the

busstation.Thankfully,there

was

a

long

queue

(隊(duì)列)

still

waiting

toboard

the

bus.Gunter

parked

the

taxi

behind

the

bus,turned

around,andlooked

at

me

with

a

big

smile

on

his

face."We

made

it,"he

said.◎主題寫作Justthen

I

realised

that

I

had

zero

cash

in

my

wallet.Iflashedhim

an

apologetic

smile

as

IpulledoutmyPortuguesebankcard.Hetried

it

several

times,but

the

card

machinejustdid

not

play

along.A

feelingof

helplessnesswashedover

me

as

I

saw

the

bus

queue

thinning

out.At

this

moment,Gunter

pointed

towards

the

waiting

hall

of

thebusstation.There,attheentrance,wasacashmachine.Ijumpedoutof

the

car,made

a

mad

run

for

the

machine,and

popped

my

card

in,onlyto

read

the

message:"Out

of

order.Sorry."注意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右?！?/p>

主題寫作I

ran

back

to

Gunter

and

told

him

the

bad

news.Four

days

later,when

I

was

back

in

Vienna,I

called

Gunter

as

promised.

◎

主題寫作讀后續(xù)寫1.所給語篇屬于故事類記敘文，所選語言材料具有故事性、邏輯性、合理性等特

點(diǎn)；2.段落開頭語是故事情節(jié)發(fā)展的提示，對(duì)續(xù)寫故事的發(fā)展有引導(dǎo)和限制作用；3.讀后續(xù)寫的主題圍繞“人與自我、人與社會(huì)、人與自然”三大主題語境展開，

內(nèi)容涉及家庭、校園、旅游等方面的生活體驗(yàn)。續(xù)寫主題以彰顯人性美，體現(xiàn)人與

社會(huì)、人與自然和諧相處為主；4.續(xù)寫部分的思路和內(nèi)容并不是唯一的，這也是題目的開放性所在。學(xué)生可以根

據(jù)自己對(duì)材料的理解，對(duì)續(xù)寫部分有不同的詮釋。但是，續(xù)寫不能脫離原文，做無源之猜想，更不能宣揚(yáng)負(fù)能量。一審審要素六要素：When/Where/Who/What/Why/How二定定主題正能量原則：社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀、民族文化自豪感、

、人類共有人文精神每段三微情節(jié)：第一段街接首句/故事發(fā)展/街接第二段四構(gòu)思Q&A

模式

-

,第二段解決矛盾/結(jié)局/主題升華，利用六所：所見/所聽/所做/所說/所想/所感高級(jí)詞匯/語法亮點(diǎn)句型

手寫印刷體整潔◎

主題寫作讀后續(xù)寫五成文梳理思路草擬正文三推測兩步段首句發(fā)展標(biāo)關(guān)鍵詞

三銜接原則I

ranbackto

Gunterandtoldhimthebadnews.I

was

at

a

loss

what

to

do,guilty

and

embarrassed.Much

to

my

surprise,however,Gunter

urged

me

to

get

on

the

bus

right

away.He

added

that

I

didn'thave

to

pay

him

because

it

was

not

my

fault,with

a

comforting

smile

on

his

face.Instantly,an

intensewave

of

relief

and

gratitude

surrounded

me

like

a

beam

of

sunlight.Before

boarding

the

bus,I

askedGunterforhisphonenumber,promisingthatI

would

definitely

call

and

pay

him

when

returning

to

Vienna

four

days

later.Then,he

waved

me

good-bye

and

wished

me

a

good

journey.Hardly

had

Isettled

on

the

bus

when

it

started

to

move.Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackin

Vienna,Icalled

Gunter

as

promised.

Unexpected

butdelighted,heagreedtomeetme.Afewminuteslater,when

Guntergotout

ofhis

car

and

approached

me,I

rushedtohim,gave

him

a

bearhug,andexpressedmysincere

appreciation

to

him.ThenI

gave

him

the

moneyalongwithasmall

gift.I

gratefullytoldhimthatitwaswithhis

assistance

that

Iattendedmy

important

conference

in

time.Hearing

whatIsaid,Gunter

was

happy

for

me,responding

with

a

bigsmile

again.

Ourchanceencounterbecamethebeginningof

our

genuine

friendship.Asitturnedout,notonlydidGunterhelpmemakeittomydestination,buthealso

plantedtheseedof

trustandkindnessinmyheart.◎主題寫作◎課堂鞏固一、單句語法填空。1.The

novel

written

(write)by

Lu

Xun

was

so

absorbing

(abso