2026屆江西省吉安市新干縣第二中學英語高三第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第1頁
2026屆江西省吉安市新干縣第二中學英語高三第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第2頁
2026屆江西省吉安市新干縣第二中學英語高三第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第3頁
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2026屆江西省吉安市新干縣第二中學英語高三第一學期期末考試試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A.Don’tputonairs B.GivemeabreakC.Don’tgetonmynerve D.Hanginthere2.Ifwewantstudentstobecomeeffectiveinmulticulturalsettings,onethingisclear:thereisno________forpractice.A.prescriptionB.substituteC.a(chǎn)ppetiteD.suspension3.Sorrytohavebrokenyourglass._____________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.AllrightD.Don’tsayso4.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.A.operated B.hadbeenoperatingC.wasoperating D.a(chǎn)moperating5.Itwasnotuntilshegothome____Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.when B.thatC.where D.before6.Thepostofficeisclosed______Saturdayafternoon.A.on B.in C.of D.a(chǎn)t7._____workingability,youarenoworsethantheothers,itisjustyouwhodon’tputyourheartinyourwork.A.Infavorof B.Inhonorof C.Intermsof D.Incaseof8.Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood._____,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Nodoubt B.NooffenceC.Noproblem D.Noway9.Allwehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste______A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.noone10.Iwritingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother’sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.A.a(chǎn)mtohavefinishedB.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinishD.oughttofinish11.Thegovernmenthasbeenundergrowingpressureto______thecausesofairpollutionassmogfrequentlysmothersthecountry’slargecities.A.release B.scheduleC.maintain D.a(chǎn)ddress12.______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou’vemade.A.IgnoredB.IgnoringC.ToignoreD.Havingignored13.--Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.--_________________.We'llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead B.That'srightC.Nottoworry. D.Don'tmentionit14.Wehaveonlytwentyminutesleft,sopleasegettothepointanddon’tsayanythingthatisn’t________toourproblem.A.relevantB.sensitiveC.familiarD.similar15.Beijing’snewinternationalairportintooperationin2019willserve72millionpassengersannually.A.beingputB.tobeputC.putD.toput16..Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible?.Iwouldhave,butI_____sobusythen.A.hadbeen B.were C.was D.wouldbe17.AlthoughtheRomacouldn’tbeforcedtopaytaxes,theycouldn’tvote______theyagreedto______agovernment.A.unless,submitto B.until,correspondtoC.when,resignto D.while,compromiseto18.Shemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderof_becausethetoponeisherfavorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference19.Igotmore_____abouthimfromreadinghisbooksthanfromtalkingtohim.A.insights B.memoriesC.resources D.experiences20.Timeisaprecious________thatisoftentakenforgrantedamongtheyoungpeople.A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Ifafamilymemberblamesyouforsomethingyouhavedone,itisimportanttobecarefulabouthowyoudefendyourself.Itisnotagoodideatousewaysthatcausehurt,eveniftheywouldhelpyoumakeavalidpoint.Ifyoucanthinkofaninstancewheretheotherpersonhasdoneexactlywhattheyaccuseyouof,forexample,itwouldnotbegoodmannerstothrowitintheirface.Youshouldonlybringitupifyoudon’thaveachoice.Then,youshouldmakesurethatyoudoitrespectfully.Evenifafamilymemberintentionallygoesagainstreasonablewishesyoumayhave,youshouldunderstandthatpeopleseeeventhemostfundamentalthingsinverydifferentways.Rememberthatpeoplearedifferent.Ifyouconsideranynoiseaftermidnighttobeintolerable,forexample,othersmayseeitiscompletelyacceptable.Itcantakethemagreatdealoftimetochangetheirbehaviorforademandthattheydonotunderstand.Thinkaboutthefamilyconflictsthatyouareworriedaboutnow.Checktoseeifyourparentshadsimilarproblems.Peoplewhogrowupwithparentswhofightunfairlyoftenrepeatthesamebehavior.Considerchangingtheunfairhabitsthatyougrewupwith.Understandthatmemoriestendtochange.Inlong-standingfamilydisputes,allpartiesinvolvedtendtohavecompletelydifferentrecollectionsoftheoriginalproblem.Familiesareacuriousconcept—whilefamilymembersoftenfeelnothingbutannoyedforoneanother,theywillalsooftenbethereforthemiftheyshouldeverbeinserioustrouble.Whenyoufeelresentmentforsomeone,thinkabouthowfaryouwouldgoforthemiftheyhappenedtobeintrouble.Itcouldhelpsoftenyou.Thinkabouthowyoucarefortheotherperson.1、Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewithaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Tofightbacktodefendyourself.B.Totargettheproblem,nottheperson.C.Todealwithamanashedealswithyou.D.Tohurteachotherwhenangry.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resentment”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Curiosity. B.Kindness. C.Concern. D.Anger.3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaytheauthorapproveof?A.Familymemberssharethesamememoriesoverfamilydisputes.B.Parentsshouldsetagoodexampleinafamily.C.It’seasyforpeopletoagreeondifferentideas.D.Youcandefendyourselfbythrowingfactsback.4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thinkabouthowyoucareforotherpersons.B.Learntoconcernaboutfamilymembers.C.Howtodealwithfamilyconflictswisely.D.Learntoaccepteachotherinafamily.22.(8分)Here’sadviceonwheretofindjobapplications.CompanyWebsitesIfyouareinterestedinworkingforaparticularcompany,visittheirwebsite.Careerinformationisusuallylistedinthe“Careers”orthe“AboutUs”sectionofthesite.Often,youwillbeabletoapplyforallcompanypositionsdirectlyfromthewebsiteJobBoardsandEnginesIfyouaren’tsurewhatcompanyyouwanttoworkfor,youcanlookforjobapplicationsonjobboardsandjobsearchengines.Thesecontainjoblistingsforpositionsatmanydifferentcompanies.Sometimesyouhavetogotothecompanywebsitetofilloutajobapplication.Atothertimes,youcanapplydirectlyonthesearchengineorjobboard.

InPersonApplyingforajobinpersonisalittledifferentthanapplyingforemploymentonline.It’snotascomplicated,butyouwillneedtobepreparedtoapplyandinterviewonthespot.Youhavetomakesureyoudressprofessionally,andbringallthematerialsyouneed.Belowisalistofsampleemploymentapplicationsandclicktofindwhatyouwant.1、Ifyouwanttolandajobinacertaincompany,you’dbetter.A.visitCompanyWebsitesB.call“AboutUs”sectionC.visitJobBoardsandEnginesD.lookforajobapplicationformfirst2、Whatisspecialaboutapplyingforajobinperson?A.Itneedsmorecomplicatedprograms.B.1tcallsforaninterviewonthespot.C.Itneedsalltheapplicationmaterialshandedin.D.Itrequirestheemployeetowearabeautifuldress.3、Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatextbook.C.Ontheinternet.D.Inaposter.23.(8分)Amechanicalbicyclelock,likeaU-lock,shouldbeattachedtoasolidandimmobileobjectlikearack(架子)toensuresafety.However,theseracksarequiterareandpopular,thusoftenoccupiedandalthoughabicyclelockpreventsthebikefrombeingcarriedaway,asitfixessinglepartsliketheframeorthewheels,otherpartscanbedismounted.Thereforeanelectronicsystem,consistingofseveralsensors,canextendtherangeofprotectionwithonlyfewcomponentsandlesseffort.The‘RFIDBikealarm’isamotionsensitiveelectronicalarmsystemthatisattachedtotherailsofabikesaddle(座椅).Featuringomnidirectional(全方位)movementsensingtodetecttinymovementsorspeeding-upandasmallwhistleemitting>120dBalarmsoundtoscareoffpotentialthievesbyarousingattention.Theinternalmicrocontrollerusesacomplexcomputerprogramtodistinguishbetweenaserioustheftandharmlessshakingmovementasitsensesandadaptstotheenvironment.Theusageisquitesimple:identifyyourselfbyholdingtheRFIDtagclosetothecasetolockorunlockthealarmsystemsignaledbyfeedbacksounds.TheRFID-technologyispredestinedforachievingthissimpleandsecureinteractionbecauseitdoesn’trequireanycomplexsystem,interactionorotherdevices—justasmalltag.The‘RFIDBikcalarm’ismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksasitmassivelyextendstherangeofprotectionwithfewcomponents.Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.TheinternalbatterycanbechargedbyUSB.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismounted”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.fixedupB.foundoutC.takenawayD.lockedup2、WhichofthefollowingshowstherightpositionoftheRFIDBikealarmonabicycle?A.B.C.D.3、WhatwillhappenwhensomeonestealsabikewiththeRFIDBikealarm?A.Noiseswillbemade.B.Thebikewillbelocked.C.Thethiefwillbeidentified.D.Messageswillbesenttotheowner.4、WhichofthefollowingisafeatureoftheRFIDBikealarm?A.Itusescomplexparts.B.Itneedsaracktopreventbiketheft.C.Itshighpricescaresawayitsbuyers.D.Itworkstogetherwithamechanicallock.24.(8分)DerekRabcloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii'sfamousPipelinebigwavebreak,butwhileallothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That's

becauseheiscompletelyblind.WhenDerekwasborn,over24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworldchampion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,Emestodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessionalsurfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,butthisdidn'tslophisfamilyfrombelievinglhathecoulddoanythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.Hewasalwayscomfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn’tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,whenhisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfathertaughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppracticing,butaftersuccessfullystandinguponthesurfboard,DerekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieveEmesto'sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurf

school,wherehestudiedundercoachFabioMaru.Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeonHawaii'sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.Butthat’sexactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafterlearninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraiseoffamousprofessionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineeverywintersince.1、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?A.Goodeyesightisnecessaryforbecominggoodsuffers.B.NobodyhaseverconqueredHawaii’sbigwavebreak.C.DerekRabelodreamstoconquerHawaii'sbigwavebreak.D.DerekRabeloistheonlyblindprofessionalsurfertoconquerHawaii’sbigwavebreak.2、HowdidErnestobehaveafterDerekwasborn?A.Henamedhimafterhisuncle. B.Heneverlostconfidenceinhim.C.Hesenthimtoasurfingchampion. D.Hestartedhisowninterestinsurfing.3、AfterDerekwasabletostanduponthesurfboard,he_______________

.A.begantotryridingawave B.wasnolongerafraidofwaterC.realizedhestillhadalongwaytogo D.knewhisfather’sdreamhadcometrue4、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Braveandconfident. B.Skillfulbutproud.C.Thoughtful

andmodest. D.Courageousbutstubborn.25.(10分)Byhighschool,T.J.wasthemostfamousoneinhistown.Imethimforthefirsttimeataweekendleadershipelection.WhenIshowedup,thecommunityleadersgavemethisoverviewoftheattendingstudents:“Wehaveallthestudentsheretoday,fromthestudentpresidenttoT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthehistoryoftown.”Atthestartoftheelection,hewasstandingagainstthebackwall.Hedidn’treallyjointhediscussiongroups,ordidn’tseemtohavemuchtosay.Butslowly,theinteractivegamesdrewhimin.Theicemeltedwhenthegroupsstartedbuildingalistofpositiveandnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.T.J.hadsomedefinitecommentsonthosesituations.Allofasuddenhewasbeingtreatedlikealeader.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerandhopelessness,andeveryonewaslistening.Bytheendoftheelection,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theotherstudentsontheteamelectedhimco-chairmanoftheteam.ButwhenT.J.showedupatschoolonMondaymorning,hearrivedtoafirestorm.Agroupofteacherswereprotesting(抗議)totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman.Theyremindedtheprincipal,“He’llprobablystealhalfthefood.”Surprisingly,twoweekslater,T.J.andhisfriendsledagrouptocollectfood.Theycreatedaschoolrecord:2,83cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodtookcareofneedyfamiliesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspapercoveredtheeventwithafullarticlethenextday.Theeventhelednowcollects9,000cansoffoodinoneday,takingcareof70percentoftheneedforfoodforoneyear.Maybeyou’veheardthesaying,“Abirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh.”T.J.remindsusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.1、WhatwasT.J.famousforwhentheauthorfirstmethim?A.Collectingfood.B.Makingtroubles.C.Beingelectedco-chairman.D.Showingupattheelection.2、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThegroupswelcomedT.J.’sopinions.B.T.J.knewlittleaboutthetopicsinthediscussions.C.T.J.wasunwillingtocollectfoodforneedyfamilies.D.ThegroupsmadealistofpositiveandnegativethingsaboutT.J..3、WhydidT.J.arrivetoafirestorm?A.Hewascaughtinterribleweather.B.Hesufferedafiredisaster.C.Hisstealingwasmadepublic.D.Hisbeingelectedwasstronglyopposed.4、Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.B.Badtimesmakesagoodman.C.Everyonedeservesachancetocleanuptheirmistakes.D.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)AlothappenedtomewhileIlivedonThirteenthStreet.I1schoolatMissMariePurkins'SchoolforLittleFolkskindergartenwhichIloveduntilIbrokemylegoneday2rope.Anditwasn’t3amovingrope.Oneoftheropeendsintheplaygroundwastiedtoatree,theotherendtoaswingset.Thekidswould4ononesideandtaketurnsrunningandjumpingoverit.Alltheotherkids5therope.ButIhadno6.Iwasalittleshortandfatanyway,andIwassoslowthatIwasoncetheonlykidatanEasteregghuntwhodidn'tgeta7egg,notbecauseIcouldn'tfindthembutbecauseIcouldn'tgettothem8enough.OnthedayItriedtojumpropebutIwaswearingcowboybootstoschool.LikeafoolIdidn't9thebootstojump.Myheel10ontherope,soIturned,fellandhurtmyleg.Ilayin11onthegroundforseveralminuteswhileDaddy12overfromhiscompanytogetme.Ihadbrokenmylegabovetheknee,and13Iwasgrowingsofast,thedoctorwas14toputmeinacastuptomyhip.15,hemadeaholethroughmyankle,pushedastainlesssteelbarthroughit.Andthenhe16ittoastainlesssteelhorseshoe,and17mylegupintheairovermyhospitalbed.Fortwomonths,Ihadbeenlyingonmy18feelingbothfoolish,waitingtoreturntomy19.Imissedmyplaymatessomuch.AfterIgotoutofthehospital,myfolksboughtmeabicycle,20Ineverlostmyfearofridingwithoutthetrainingwheels.Nowonderpeoplesay,"Oncebitten,twiceshy."1、A.valuedB.leftC.startedD.ended2、A.jumpingB.steppingC.holdingD.waving3、A.stillB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.evenD.a(chǎn)lso4、A.holdonB.checkinC.tryoutD.lineup5、A.coveredB.clearedC.foundD.picked6、A.strengthB.scoreC.signD.luck7、A.singleB.largeC.ripeD.round8、A.slowlyB.farC.fastD.eagerly9、A.takeoffB.putonC.throwawayD.breakdown10、A.hidB.slippedC.pressedD.caught11、A.silenceB.painC.worryD.peace12、A.walkedB.lookedC.racedD.a(chǎn)rgued13、A.becauseB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.incaseD.evenif14、A.satisfiedB.uncertainC.patientD.unwilling15、A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Fortunately16、A.separatedB.comparedC.exposedD.a(chǎn)ttached17、A.hungB.driedC.raisedD.sent18、A.handB.backC.legD.head19、A.homeB.companyC.schoolD.community20、A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.forD.so第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Cassielivedalonelylife.Shewouldwanderthroughtheforest,eating1.(fall)fruitswhileotherbirdsflewamongthetrees.“Whycannotyoufly?”theywouldask.“Yourweaklittle2.(wing)cannotevenliftyouofftheground!”theywouldteaseher.“You’re3.shametobirds,”theywouldoffendher.Cassiewasfeelingincreasinglyfrustratedand4.(use),soshemadeuphermindtoleavetheforestforgood.Justasshewalkedfreefromtrees,sheheardadeepvoice5.(call)frombehindCassieturnedaround.6.wasalargetreethatsignaledtohertocomebackintotheforest.“Weneedyoubadlyhere,”saidthetree.“Werelyonyou7.(eat)ourfruitsandspreadourseeds.Theotherbirdsmaythinkyouareworthless,butyouareactually8.(much)usefulbirdintheforest.Pleasedon’tgo,youareirreplaceable.”Cassiebeamedforthefirsttimeinmanyweeksand9.(return)totheforest.Thefruitshadnevertastedsogood.It’seasytocompareyourskillstotheabilitiesofothersandfeelinadequate.It’seasytolistentothenegativevoicesofothersandbelievethem.Butbear10.mindthatyouareessential,youareremarkable,andyouareirreplaceable!第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearLiMing,ThisSundaywe’llgotothenursinghomeanddidsomevoluntarylabor、Youwereout,whileIdroppedinonyou、However,Ihadtoleaveamessagetoy

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