九年級(jí)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題卷（2026.01）第一部分聽(tīng)力部分（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthemangoforhisholidaynextweek?A.ToChina.B.ToAmerica.C.ToFrance.2.Howwasthegirl’sweekend?A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Tiring.3.Whatsportwilltheboytakepartinthisyear?A.Thelongjump.B.The100-meterrace.C.Thehighjump.4.Whichmusicalinstrumentmighttheboylearn?A.Thepiano.B.Thedrums.C.Theguitar.5.Whendotheydecidetosetout?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第6—7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whydoestheboylookunhappy?A.BecausehefailedhisEnglishexam.B.Becausehisfatherwasangrywithhim.C.Becausehecouldn’taffordanewcomputer.7.Whatwilltheboydonext?AStudyhard.B.Takeanexam.C.Playcomputergames.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第8—10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatistherobotmadeof?A.Silver.B.Plastic.C.Wood.9.HowdidKatesolveherproblematlast?A.Byaskingherfriends.B.Bysolvingitherself.C.BysurfingtheInternet.10.Whathappenstotherobotintheend?A.Thewheelsdon’tmove.B.Itcan’tmakeasound.C.Thelegisbroken.第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成第11至15五個(gè)小題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11.Whatcanthestudentsseeonthefirstfloor?A.Scienceexperiments.B.Mobilephones.C.Computers.12.Howlongwillthestudentsstayonthefirstfloor?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.13.Onwhichfloorcanthestudentsseethehistoryofthecar?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.14.Whatcan’tpeoplelearnaboutonthetopfloor?A.Howhumanbodyworks.B.Thehistoryoftheairplane.C.Allaboutplants,treesandnature.15.HowmanyfloorsdoestheScienceMuseumhaveinall?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分閱讀部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APetsaresmarterthanwethink.Nowweshareinterestingstorieshere.ALightbulbMomentOurcatCharliewantsattentionwhenhewantsit.Whenhefeelswedon’tcareabouthim,hewalkstothenearestlightswitch,looksbackatusseveraltimesandflips(輕按)theswitch.Havingsuccessfullymadeusgetuptoturnthelightsbackonoroff,heoffersameowthatseemstosay,“Areyoupayingattentionnow?”NoBirdbrainsHereOurparrot,SaraLee,wasspecial.Whenweintroducedhertoournewbaby,thebirdimmediatelybeganspeakinginagentlebabyvoice.Overthenextfewdays,SaraLeewouldsquawk(尖聲高叫)everyafternoon.Iwouldcheckthedoorbutdidn’tfindanyonethere.Then,fiveminuteslater,I’dhearmydaughtermove.Afterseveraldaysofthis,wheneverSaraLeesquawked,Iwenttocheckthebaby.Sureenough,thebabywasbeginningtowakeup.SaraLeewasthebestbabysitter.LoyalDogBrunoIhaveapetdognamedBruno.Everymorning,hewakesmeupbylickingmyfacegently.Brunoisalsoasmartdog.Hecanunderstandmywordsandalwaysobeysmequickly.Hehasasharpnose.Once,Ilostmyfavoritetoycar.Isearchedeverywherebutcouldn’tfindit.Finally,Brunosniffedaroundandfoundthetoyunderthesofa.Doyouhaveanyfunnystories?Pleaseshareyourswithus.1.WhatdoesCharliedotogetattention?A.Heflipsthelightswitch. B.Hejumpsonthelightbulb.C.Hefindsthetoyunderthesofa. D.Helooksafterthebabycarefully.2.WhydidSaraLeesquawkeveryafternoon?A.Shelikedtointroduceherselftous.B.Shewantedtoplaywiththebabytogether.C.Shefelthungryandneededsomethingtoeat.D.Shetriedtotellthemotherthebabywaswakingup.3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Dailynews. B.Petcorner. C.Newbaby. D.Homelife.BThetriptotheSouthPolewasthelastgreatjourneyinthehistoryofexploration.WhywasRoaldAmundsen(1872—1928)abletoreachtheSouthPole?Amundsenstartedhisdreamattheageoffifteen.Hereadeverythinghecouldfindaboutpolarexpeditions(探險(xiǎn)).Hepracticedskiingandwalkinginthemountains.Healsosleptwithhisbedroomwindowsopeneveninwinter,sohecouldprepareforthefreezingclimateofAntarctica(南極).Whenhewastwenty-two,henearlydiedonaskitripacrosssomemountainsbecausehewasn’tprepared.Helearnedalessonfromthis,andfortherestofhislifehemadecarefulplansforeverythinghedid.Amundsensawlifenotasonegreatadventurebutasmanyadventures.HemadeexpeditionstotheArctic(北極).Afterhistrips,hewentonaBelgianexpeditiontoAntarctica.Theshipbecamelockedintheice,themendidnothaveenoughfoodorwarmclothesandtheybecamesick.Amundsensavedtheirlivesbykillingbirdsandseaanimalsforfood.ForthefinalpartofthetriptotheSouthPole,heandfourothermenleftthebasecampandtraveledonskiswithlightweightsleds(雪橇)andsleddogs.Theyhadtocrosssomemountains.Itwasdifficult,buttheexpeditionfinallyreachedaplateau.Theyfollowedtheirplansandkilledtwo-thirdsoftheirdogsforfood.Theyleftmostoftheirthingsontheplateausotheycouldtravelfaster.Finally,theyreachedthePoleat3:00p.m.onDecember14,1911.Nopersonhadeverwalkedtherebefore.Sixweekslatertheywerebackattheirbasecamp.Theyhadtraveled3,100kilometers.Attimestheywereblindedbythesnow,andsometimestheskinontheirfacesandfeetfroze.Theywereexhaustedwhentheyreachedtheirbasecamp,buttheyhadwon.BecauseAmundsenpreparedcarefullyandlearnedfromhisexperiences,hewasthefirstonetoreachtheSouthPole.4.Amundsenpracticedsleepingwiththebedroomwindowsopenbecause________.A.hegotreadyforthecoldweather B.heplannedtoclimbthemountainsC.hestartedmovingtowardhisdream D.helovedtheicyweatherandfreshair5.WhatistherightorderofAmundsen’sexpeditionsaccordingtothispassage?①HewenttoAntarcticabyship.②Heclimbedsomemountainsat22.③HearrivedattheSouthPolein1911atlast.④Hekilled2/3ofdogsforfoodwhenreachingaplateau.A.①②④③ B.①④③② C.②①④③ D.②③①④6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”probablymeaninparagraph5?A.happy B.tired C.hopeful D.upset7.WhichsayingcanbestdescribeAmundsen’ssuccess?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Amissisasgoodasamile.C.Goodplanningishalfthebattle. D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.CChocolatessaveusfrommanythings,especiallylowspirits.Theycomfortusintimesoftrouble,calmingdownaracingheartbysendinghappycaloriesinsideus.Weallbelieveinthatchocolateworksitsmagicatamoment’snotice,bringingasmiletoourfaces.Recently,chocolateloverswereheartbrokenasscientistsreportedthattheycandieoutby2050!Butwehavesomehappynewsforyou.Ifyoudon’tknowwhyscientistsmadetheopinionaboutthedeathofthiswonderfulthing,letustellyouthefacts.Chocolatetrees,whoseseedsareusedtomakechocolate,areheat-lovingplantsthatdependonaperfectsetofconditionstogrow.Now,fiftypercentoftheworld’scocoabeanscomefromtwocountriesinWestAfrica.Scientistsbelievethatbothofthesecountrieswillexperiencea3.8°Ftemperatureincreaseby2050becauseofglobalwarming,whichisendangeringthecacaofarms.Thesefarmswillbemovedtocoolermountainousareas,whicharethenaturalhabitatofwildlife.Thiswillleadtosomedifficultdecisions:whethertogrowchocolateorsavewildlife.Unluckily,theglobalwarminghasalreadyhadabadinfluenceoncacaofarms’yields,leadingtothepricesofchocolatesincreasing.▲Theyaretryingtodevelopthechocolatetreeswithagene-editing(基因編輯)technologytomakethemaliveeveninadrierandwarmerclimate.AccordingtoareportbyTheBusinessInsider,tinygreencacaobeansarelinedupingreenhousesforanewexperimentbyusingatechnologycalledCRISPR.Bymakingchangestothegeneticmaterialofplants,thistechnologyisalreadybeingusedacrosstheworldtomakeplantshardierandcheaper.ScientistswillmakesmallchangestotheDNAoftheseedlingstomakethecocoacropsaliveinwarmeranddrierclimates.8.Whatdidscientistsfirstreportaboutchocolateby2050?A.Itmaydisappearcompletelyfromtheworld.B.Itwillbemadefromanewkindofcocoaseeds.C.Itcanstopsomepeoplefromgettingheartbroken.D.Itwillbesoldatamuchhigherpriceinthemarket.9.Whatisthemaincauseofthedangertochocolatetrees?A.Thelossofwildlife’snaturallivingareas.B.Theincreasingpricesofchocolateinthemarket.C.Therisingtemperaturecausedbyglobalwarming.D.ThelowproductionofcocoabeansinWestAfrica.10.Whatcanbeputinthe“▲”inparagraph4?A.Also,scientistsaretryingtosavewildlife.B.Therefore,thechocolateloversarestoppingbuyingit.C.However,scientistsaretryingtofindabetterwaytosolvethisproblem.D.Actually,thegovernmentworkersaregrowingmorechocolatetrees.11.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhyChocolateisExpensive B.HowtoGrowChocolateTreesC.Chocolate:AHealthyFoodChoice D.NoChocolate?ScientistsTrytoHelpDDoyouprefertowritewithyourlefthand?Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“l(fā)efties”intheworld.Inhistory,manyfamouspeoplewereleft-handed.Napoleon,Michelangelo,Beethoven,IsaacNewton,andAlbertEinsteinwereallleft-handed.AlexandertheGreatandQueenVictoriaofEnglandwereleft-handedtoo.Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthebrain.Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres(大腦半球).Inmostright-handers,thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogical(邏輯)thinking.Therighthemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandbroad,generalideasandhowtheyrespondtothefivesenses—sight,hearing,smell,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemisphereofthebraincontrolstherightsideofthebody,andtherighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethesameinformationfromthebrainbecausebothhemispheresareconnected.However,inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,itistherighthemispherethatisstronger.Therehasbeenanincreasingamountofresearchonhandedness.Forexample,onepsychologistsaysthatleft-handersaremorelikelytohavegoodimaginations.Theyarealsomorelikelythanright-handerstoenjoyswimmingunderwater.Thatisbecauseleft-handerscanadjust(適應(yīng))moreeasilytoseeingunderwater.Left-handednesscancauseproblemsforpeople.Someleft-handedchildrenseelettersandwordsbackwards.Theyreaddforbandwasforsaw.Anotherproblemisstuttering.Someleft-handedchildrenstarttostutterwhentheyareforcedtowritewiththeirrighthand.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouwritewithyourrighthand?Takethistesttofindout.Drawacirclefirstwithonehandandthenwiththeother.Ifyoudrawthecirclesclockwise(thedirectionthehandsofaclockgoin),youareprobablyleft-handed.Ifyoudrawthemcounterclockwise(intheotherdirection),youareright-handed.Thetestdoesnotalwayswork,andsomepeopledrawonecircleinonedirectionandtheothercircleintheotherdirection.Butdon’tworryifyouareleft-handed.Youareingoodcompany.12.Whyaresomanyworld-famouspeopleintroducedinthefirstparagraphofthepassage?A.Toshowthatfamouspeopleindifferentfieldsaremostlyleft-handed.B.Toexplainthatleft-handedpeoplearebornwithbetterabilitiesthanothers.C.Toshowthatleft-handedpeoplehavemorechancestobecomesuccessfulinhistory.D.Tosupporttheideathatleft-handedpeoplearecommonamongtheworld’spopulation.13.Whatcanweknowaboutleft-handedpeoplefromtheresearchmentionedinthepassage?A.Theirabilitytoimagineisnotasgoodasthatofright-handedpeople.B.Theyarebornwithatalentforlogicalthinkingandscientificresearch.C.Theirbetterunderwatersightleadstotheirloveofunderwaterswimming.D.Theyhardlyhaveanydifficultiesinreadingandwritingwordsandletters.14.Whatmighttheleft-handedchildrenseetheword“step”as?A.Stop. B.Pets. C.Tops. D.Spot.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wecantellwhetherapersonisleft-handedbyusingasimplecircle-drawingtest.B.Left-handedpeoplecanachievesuccessindifferentfieldswiththeirspecialabilities.C.Thispassagemainlytellsussomescientificfactsandresearchaboutleft-handedness.D.Left-handedkidsshouldbeencouragedtowritewiththeirlefthandstoavoidproblems.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面材料，從選項(xiàng)中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），并回答小題。Wanttostartagardenbutthinkit’stoohardoryoudon’thavespace?Don’tworry!Gardeningcanbeeasyandfun.StartSmallandSmartIfyou’renew,beginwithplantsthatareeasytocarefor.____16____Remember,acactus(仙人掌)won’tdowellinwetsoil,noraferninhotsun.Ifyoudon’thavemuchsun,tryplantslikepeasthatcangrowwithlesslight.SaveSpacebyMixingPlantsInasmallspace,youcangrowfoodandflowerstogether!____17____Forexample,plantingmarigoldsneartomatoescankeeppestsawayfromthetomatoes.Thisisanaturalwaytoprotectyourvegetables.GrowYourOwnFoodEasilyEvenonasunnywindowsill,youcangrowherbs(香草)inasmallpotwithgoodsoilandaholeatthebottomforwatertorunout.____18____Yougrowtheminalowboxindoors,andtheyarereadyinweeks.SolveCommonProblemsNotmuchtimeorspace?Choosesmallertypesofplantslikestrawberries.Theyaremadeforsmallpots.Don’tknowwhentowater?Justpushyourfingerintothesoil.Ifitfeelsdry,it’stimetowater.Waterslowlyuntilitrunsoutofthebottomofthepot.____19____Gardeningisaboutenjoyingtheprocess.Startwithsomethingeasy,andenjoyyourownfreshflowersandfood!A.Remember,plantsusemorewaterwhentheyaregrowingfast.B.Chooseplantsthatfityourspace’ssunlightandsoil.C.Forasuper-fastcrop,try“microgreens”—tiny,healthyyoungplants.D.Thissavesroom,looksbeautiful,andcanhelptheplants.E.Youshouldalwayspreparethesoilwithspecialplantfoodfirst.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.Inyouropinion,whatisthemostimportantadviceforanewgardener?Why?(不超過(guò)15詞)_______________________________第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweek,cookiessavedmefrommyself.Itallstartedwhenthenewneighbor,acollegestudent,acrossthestreet,boughtaPing-Pongtableand____21____itinhisfrontyard.Twomonthsago,myhusbandandI____22____anapartmentwithsevenotherstudentsnexttoacollege,thesoundofthePing-Pongtableringingfrommorningtoevening.Thebestwecoulddowasmovetoa____23____partoftown.Andnow,herehewas,puttinganewtablewithinfullviewofmynewkitchenwindow.SoIwalkedrighttothestudent’shouse,pastthat____24____table,knockedonthedoorandtoldhimthatithadtogo.I____25____himtoapologize.However,heasked,“Whoonearthareyou?Whatgivesyouthe____26____tomakesuchanunreasonableorder?”Hiswordsdrovememad.Ishoutedback____27____.Infact,whatIsaidsurprisedmyself.Suddenly,Ifeltapullonmyarm:itwasmyhusband.____28____hepulledmeaway,Itoldthekidthiswasn’tover.Thenextmorning,Iwokeasusual,fullof____29____.Whydidn’totherwomengetangrylikeme?Whycouldn’tIjustliveandletlive?I’dasked____30____theseself-pityingquestionsallmylife,includingjustweeksbefore,whenI____31____mysonbecauseofhismessybedroom.SoI’dpulledtogetherabatch(一批)ofmypeanutchocolatecookies,bakingahalf-dozento____32____forgivenessfrommyson,andputtingtherestinthefridge,unbaked.Ididn’tmeantosavethecookiedough(生面團(tuán))forfuture____33____,butitwastimetomakethingsright.Iwalkedtothekid’sdoorstep.Thedooropened.Iofferedaplateof____34____andtoldhimthatthepersonhemetyesterday—theonewiththepointingfinger—wasn’tme.____35____,itwasn’tthepersonIwantedtobe.“Wouldyoupleaseforgiveme?”Iasked.Helookeddownattheplateandtoldmeitwasn’thim,either.21.A.gave B.left C.threw D.ordered22.A.discussed B.traded C.shared D.connected23.A.prettier B.cleaner C.farther D.quieter24.A.cold B.funny C.stupid D.special25.A.expected B.invited C.chose D.encouraged26.A.stress B.excuse C.reason D.right27.A.slowly B.angrily C.perfectly D.strangely28.A.As B.If C.Since D.Once29.A.pride B.energy C.pity D.courage30.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself31.A.guarded B.refused C.hurt D.trusted32.A.beg B.learn C.borrow D.keep33.A.suggestions B.apologies C.thoughts D.plans34.A.bread B.dough C.chocolate D.cookies35A.Inshort B.Atleast C.Aboveall D.Byaccident第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）將方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。mainlyreachthousandshowthroughPeoplestartedplaying“football”____36____ofyearsago,thoughindifferentforms.Amongthem,theChinesewerethefirst.TheChineseformoffootballwascalledcuju.Duringatypicalgame,twoteamskickedaball____37____aholeinanet.Oneteamwouldscoreiftheotherlettheballfalltotheground.Cujukeptchangingand____38____itspeak(頂峰)duringtheSongDynasty.Ordinarypeoplestartedtoplayitandgetpaid.Quiteafewbecamethe“Messis”ofthatera.CujubegantodisappearduringtheMingDynasty.Today,it____39____servesasatoolforculturalexchange.Forexample,performers____40____offsomecujuskillsduringtherecentQatarWorldCupandsomeQatarifootballplayersjoinedin.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)注釋寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。ItwasearlyonemorningofGraininEar.Livelybirds____41____(唱歌)sweetlyinthetrees.Villagershurriedtothefields.Underthe____42____(藍(lán)色)sky,goldenfieldsshonelikethesun.Thewindblew,sendingsweet____43____(氣味)intotheair.Adultswerebusycuttingthewheat.Childrenracedbehindtopickuptheears.Thisisoneofthebestmemoriesofmychildhood.Igrewupinthe____44____(鄉(xiāng)村)ofShandongProvince.Mostofthevillagerstherelivedbyfarming.The24SolarTermsmeantsomuchtothem.Thechangesofthetermsguidedboththeirfarmingactivitiesand____45____(日常)lives.Thetermshelpedthemunderstandwhythingshappenedat____46____(特定)times,andhowtheyshouldreact.WhenIgrewupandleftmyhometown,the24SolarTerms____47____(伴隨)me.Ialwaysfeelexcitedwhenanewtermissettobegin.Ilongtosharethesefeelingsinmypaintingsand____48____(詩(shī)歌).Ididn’tknowhow____49____(受歡迎)thepaintingswouldbecome.I’msohappythatmanypeopleespeciallytheyoung,aretakinganew____50____(興趣)intheancientwisdom.Inthehundredsofcommentsbelowmyposts,otherssharedsimilarmemoriesandfeelings.Nowpeoplemaybemovingawayfromfarming.However,theancientwayofdividingtimestaysclosetoourhearts.第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。YoumightthinkthatOlympicathletesarethehealthiestpeopleintheworld.It’struethatmanyare.____51____,it’salsotruethatquiteafewOlympicathleteshadtoovercomeillnessesearlyin____52____(they)lives.OneexcellentexampleisWilmaRudolph.Shecompetedintrack-and-fieldeventsinthe1960Olympics.Shedidn’twinjustonegoldmedal.Shewonthree.Atthetime,peoplecalledher“____53____(fast)womanintheworld.”____54____ayoungchild,WilmaRudolphcouldnotparticipateinsports.Shehadaseriesofseriousillnesses,andthen,attheageof4,shegotpolio(小兒麻痹癥).Shelosttheuseofherleftleg,andthedoctorssaidshewouldneverwalkagain.ThepeopleinRudolph’sfamilydideverythingtheycould____55____(help)herwalkagain.Wilmaandhermotherfrequentlytraveled100milestogettreatmentsforherleg.Herbrothersandsisterstook____56____(turn)givingherlegadailymassage.Fourtimesaday,theyhelpedherdospecialexercisesforherleg.____57____(amazing),bythetimeRudolphwas9yearsold,shewasabletowalkagain.Beforelong,shestarted____58____(play)basketballandrunning.Inhighschool,shewasatrackstar,andthenshewenttotheOlympics.WilmaRudolphretiredfromhercareerasarunner____59____shewas22yearsold.Shethenbec