2026年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)詞匯量檢測(cè)與題型練習(xí)題庫(kù)一、選詞填空（10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblankfromthefouroptions(A,B,C,D).1.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewithstrong__________inprojectmanagement.A.efficiencyB.effectivenessC.abilityD.capability2.Despitethe__________economicconditions,thestartupmanagedtoraisesignificantfunding.A.stableB.unstableC.stableD.instability3.Herresearch__________highlightstheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentinurbanareas.A.indicatesB.indicatesC.indicatesD.indicating4.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________thegapbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.A.narrowB.widenC.closeD.bridge5.Manystudentsfinditchallengingto__________thecomplexterminologyinacademicpapers.A.comprehendB.understandC.interpretD.grasp6.Thecommitteewill__________thefinaldecisionafterreviewingalltheproposals.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making7.His__________tosolvetheproblemquicklyimpressedeveryoneintheteam.A.determinationB.dedicationC.commitmentD.devotion8.Themuseumoffers__________tourstohelpvisitorsbetterunderstandtheexhibits.A.interactiveB.interactivelyC.interactD.interacted9.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrict__________tocontrolpollution.A.measuresB.measurementC.measuredD.measuring10.Thebookprovidesa__________analysisofthecurrentglobaleconomictrends.A.comprehensiveB.comprehensivelyC.comprehensiveD.comprehending二、詞匯辨析（15題，每題2分）directions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,D)basedonthecontextofeachsentence.1.Thecompany’sperformancehasbeen__________thisquarterduetomarketfluctuations.A.declineB.declinedC.decliningD.declinedly2.Sheshowedgreat__________inlearningnewskillsdespiteherbusyschedule.A.abilityB.abilitiesC.abilitiedD.abilitively3.Thestudy__________thatincreasedscreentimeislinkedtopoorsleepquality.A.revealsB.revealC.revealedD.revealing4.Thenewpolicywill__________thecostofhealthcareforelderlycitizens.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reducible5.His__________tofollowtherulesearnedhimrespectfromhiscolleagues.A.obedienceB.obedientC.obedientlyD.obedientness6.Theteacher’s__________madethelessonbothengagingandinformative.A.explainB.explanationC.explainedD.explaining7.Theprojectfacedseveral__________beforeitwasfinallycompleted.A.challengesB.challengeC.challengingD.challenged8.Thebookoffersa__________perspectiveonthehistoryofmodernart.A.uniqueB.uniquelyC.uniquenessD.uniquely9.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetoits__________ininnovation.A.creativeB.creativityC.creativelyD.creative10.Theathlete’s__________helpedhimovercometheinjuryandreturntocompetition.A.resilienceB.resilientC.resilientlyD.resilience11.Thegovernmenthastaken__________toaddresstheissueofunemployment.A.measuresB.measureC.measuredD.measuring12.Thedocumentaryprovidesa__________ofthesocialchangesinthepastcentury.A.detailedB.detailC.detailingD.detailedly13.His__________toadapttonewenvironmentshasbeenkeytohiscareersuccess.A.flexibilityB.flexibleC.flexiblyD.flexibility14.Theexperiment__________thatthenewdrugiseffectiveintreatingthecondition.A.indicatesB.indicateC.indicatedD.indicating15.Thecompany’s__________approachhashelpeditbuildstrongcustomerrelationships.A.customer-centricB.customer-centricC.customer-centriclyD.customer-centric三、閱讀理解（5題，每題3分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformednumerousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.WhileAIoffersnumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandimproveddecision-making,italsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asAIsystemscanautomatetaskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialforAItoperpetuatebiasespresentintrainingdata.Tomitigatetheserisks,companiesandgovernmentsmustdeveloprobustregulationsandethicalguidelines.ThegoalistoensurethatAIbenefitssocietyasawholewhileminimizingharm.1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcareB.TheethicalchallengesofAIC.TheimpactofAIonjobmarketsD.TheroleofAIinfinancialsystems2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernaboutAI?A.ItshighcostB.JobdisplacementC.ItslackofcreativityD.Itsrelianceonhumanoperators3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIdevelopment?A.Itshouldbecompletelybanned.B.Itshouldbeunregulated.C.Itrequiresethicalguidelines.D.Itisonlyusefulinfinance.4.Theword"mitigate"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.worsenB.addressC.ignoreD.enhance5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TopromoteAItechnology.B.TocriticizeAIdevelopment.C.ToraiseawarenessofAI’schallenges.D.ToexplainhowAIworks.四、翻譯填空（10題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,choosingthebestwordorphrasefromtheoptionsprovided.1.中國(guó)政府正在采取措施保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。A.TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.B.TheChinesegovernmenttakesmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.C.TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.D.TheChinesegovernmenttakemeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.2.這項(xiàng)研究揭示了氣候變化對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的影響。A.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.B.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.C.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.D.Thisstudyrevealstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.3.她對(duì)解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題充滿熱情。A.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.B.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.C.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.D.Sheispassionateaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblems.4.這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)將顯著提高生產(chǎn)效率。A.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.B.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.C.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.D.Thisnewtechnologywillsignificantlyimproveproductionefficiency.5.公司需要更多資金來(lái)擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)規(guī)模。A.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.B.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.C.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.D.Thecompanyneedsmorefundstoexpanditsbusinessscale.6.他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力幫助團(tuán)隊(duì)克服了困難。A.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.B.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.C.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.D.Hisleadershiphelpedtheteamovercomedifficulties.7.這本書(shū)提供了對(duì)當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢(shì)的全面分析。A.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.B.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.C.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.D.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofcurrenteconomictrends.8.政府實(shí)施了新的政策來(lái)減少污染。A.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.B.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.C.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.D.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.9.這項(xiàng)研究強(qiáng)調(diào)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要性。A.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.B.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.C.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.D.Thisresearchemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.10.他的決心幫助他實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)。A.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.B.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.C.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.D.Hisdeterminationhelpedhimachievehisgoals.五、完形填空（10題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwiththebestwordfromthefouroptions(A,B,C,D).Theriseofremoteworkhas__________(1)thewaywethinkabouttheworkplace.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecanleadtoincreasedproductivityandbetterwork-lifebalance.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcollaborationandensuringemployeesfeel__________(2).Companiesthatsuccessfully__________(3)remoteworkofteninvestintherighttechnologyandcommunicationtools.Forexample,videoconferencingplatformsandprojectmanagementsoftwarehavebecomeessentialforkeepingteamsconnected.Additionally,managersneedto__________(4)clearexpectationsandprovideregularfeedbacktoavoidfeelingsofisolation.Asmorebusinessesadapttothisnewmodel,thetraditionalofficemaybecomeathingofthepast.1.A.transformedB.transformsC.transformingD.transform2.A.includedB.includedC.includedD.includedly3.A.adoptB.adoptedC.adoptingD.adoption4.A.setB.setsC.setD.setting5.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetoits__________(5)ininnovation.A.creativeB.creativityC.creativelyD.creative6.Thestudy__________(6)thatincreasedscreentimeislinkedtopoorsleepquality.A.revealsB.revealC.revealedD.revealing7.His__________(7)tofollowtherulesearnedhimrespectfromhiscolleagues.A.obedienceB.obedientC.obedientlyD.obedientness8.Theteacher’s__________(8)madethelessonbothengagingandinformative.A.explainB.explanationC.explainedD.explaining9.Theprojectfacedseveral__________(9)beforeitwasfinallycompleted.A.challengesB.challengeC.challengingD.challenged10.Theathlete’s__________(10)helpedhimovercometheinjuryandreturntocompetition.A.resilienceB.resilientC.resilientlyD.resilience答案與解析一、選詞填空1.D.capability-解析：此處指“項(xiàng)目管理能力”，capability更符合語(yǔ)境。2.B.unstable-解析：economicconditions通常用形容詞修飾，unstable表示“不穩(wěn)定的”。3.A.indicates-解析：research（研究）通常用indicates“表明”來(lái)連接結(jié)論。4.A.narrow-解析：bridgethegap是固定搭配，但此處narrow更符合句意。5.D.grasp-解析：comprehend較正式，grasp更常用。6.A.make-解析：decision是可數(shù)名詞，makethedecision“做出決定”。7.A.determination-解析：此處指“決心”，名詞形式更合適。8.A.interactive-解析：tours（tours）需要形容詞修飾。9.A.measures-解析：implementmeasures“實(shí)施措施”是固定搭配。10.A.comprehensive-解析：analysis（分析）需要形容詞修飾，comprehensive“全面的”。二、詞匯辨析1.A.decline-解析：此處指“下降”，decline作動(dòng)詞表示“下降”。2.A.ability-解析：skill（技能）需要ability“能力”修飾。3.A.reveals-解析：study（研究）作主語(yǔ)，reveal“揭示”用第三人稱單數(shù)。4.A.reduce-解析：reducethecost“降低成本”是固定搭配。5.A.obedience-解析：此處指“服從”，名詞形式更合適。6.B.explanation-解析：lesson（課程）需要explanation“解釋”修飾。7.A.challenges-解析：project（項(xiàng)目）需要challenges“挑戰(zhàn)”修飾。8.A.unique-解析：perspective（視角）需要unique“獨(dú)特的”修飾。9.B.creativity-解析：success（成功）需要creativity“創(chuàng)造力”修飾。10.A.resilience-解析：此處指“韌性”，名詞形式更合適。11.A.measures-解析：addresstheissue需要measures“措施”。12.A.detailed-解析：analysis（分析）需要detailed“詳細(xì)的”修飾。13.A.flexibility-解析：此處指“靈活性”，名詞形式更合適。14.A.indicates-解析：experiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）作主語(yǔ)，indicates“表明”用第三人稱單數(shù)。15.A.customer-centric-解析：approach（方法）需要customer-centric“以客戶為中心的”修飾。三、閱讀理解1.B.TheethicalchallengesofAI-解析：全文圍繞AI的倫理問(wèn)題展開(kāi)。2.B.Jobdisplacement-解析：文中明確提到AI可能導(dǎo)致失業(yè)。3.C.Itrequiresethicalguidelines.-解析：最后一段強(qiáng)調(diào)需要制定道德規(guī)范。4.B.address-解析：mitigate的同義詞是address“解決”。5.C.ToraiseawarenessofAI’schallenges.-解析：全文目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)AI的挑戰(zhàn)。四、翻譯填空1.A.TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.-解析：采取措施保護(hù)（動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)）。