高中英語讀后續(xù)寫考前背誦與默寫練習(xí)●句型1：Doing/Done...(狀語),+簡單句doing作狀語，邏輯主語與句子的主語一致，構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系；有時可以在doing前加before,after,while等;但如果是被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞done作狀語。例如：1._____________________inhereyes,Ms.Johnsonencouragedhertotakejustonestep.看到她眼中的恐懼,約翰遜女士鼓勵她只往前走一步.Seeingtheterror2._____________________________,Iwasinstantlyseizedbydisappointment.聽到她說的話,我立刻感到失望。Hearingwhatshesaid3.______________thekidnapper’scar__________,thekidscoulddonothingbutkeepstampingtheirfeetwildly.看著綁匪的車消失了,孩子們什么也做不了,只能不停地使勁跺腳。Watching;vanished4.___________________________,shehadnoideahowtocopewiththeterriblesituation.Feelingunbearablycoldandexhausted感到難以忍受的寒冷和疲憊,她不知道如何應(yīng)付這種可怕的局面。5._____________________,hesaid,"That'swonderful!I'mgoingtodesignprogramsmyself!"Clappinghishands他拍著手說,太棒了!我要自己設(shè)計項目.6.___________________________,themanwalkedawayquickly.那人無視她的話,很快走開了。Ignoringherwords7.________________________________________,shecouldnotsayaword.她沉浸在強烈的恐懼感中,一句話也說不出來。Immersedinastrongsenseoffear8.____________________________,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.約翰全神貫注地畫畫,沒有注意到晚上快到了。Absorbedinpainting9.___________________________onthefarm,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.沐浴在農(nóng)場的陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼。Bathedinthesunshine10.__________________,shecandonothingbutburstintotears,helplessanddisappointed.被困在霧中,她什么也做不了,只能放聲大哭,感到無助和失望。Trappedinthefog●句型2:簡單句...,doing/done...(狀語)doing作伴隨狀語,與句子的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生,邏輯主語與句子的主語一致,構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系;該句型可以以并列謂語的形式出現(xiàn)，轉(zhuǎn)換為：主+謂...and謂...;如果是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過去分詞done作伴隨狀語。例如：1.Beforethepolice,hedroopedhishead,__________________________.在警察面前,他低下頭,無助地嘆了口氣.sighinghelplessly2“There!There!”thefathersprangtohisfeetanddashedtowardstheboy,_________________.“好啦,好啦!”父親跳起身來,向男孩沖去,把他緊緊抱在懷里。Holdinghimintohisarmstightly3.However,anothervoice__________,_________himtogiveitbacktoFahad,_________madehimtorn.然而,另一個聲音突然出現(xiàn),催促他把它還給法哈德,這讓他左右為難.poppedup;urging;which4.Mildredchewedonherbottomlip,___________________,andthennodded.MIldred咬著下唇,一直眨著眼睛,然后點了點頭.blinkingallthetime5.Herfatherwaslyingonhisback,_________________thetruck.trappedunder她父親仰面躺著，被困在卡車下面。6.Bittermemoriesoftheman'sharshwordscame_______________toher.她又痛苦地想起了那個男人刺耳的話。floodingback7.ItwasRoughLock,_____________________.是RoughLock,全身濕透了。soakedallover●句型3:簡單句,+主語+doing/done(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語)...或主語+doing/done(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語),+簡單句...1.________________and________________,nervousnessnibbled(啃)ather.膝蓋搖晃,手掌出汗,緊張使她感到不安。Kneeswobbling;palmssweating2.Lilifteduphereyesandnoddedherheadinrapture,eyes_______________________李抬起眼神,高興地點了點頭,兩個眼睛像相惜閃爍的星星閃閃發(fā)亮。glisteningliketwinklingstars3.____________________________throughher,momkissedthetwosistersgently.媽媽身上洋溢著幸福和溫暖,她溫柔地親了兩姐妹.Asurgeofhappinessandwarmthrunning4.__________________________,visitinghourswouldend.時鐘滴答作響,探視時間即將結(jié)束。Theclockticking5._____________________________intheroom,thetwosistersimmersedthemselvesinthebeautyofthemusic.歡快的歌聲飄蕩在房間里,兩姐妹沉浸在音樂的美妙中。Cheerfulsingingfloating6.Momsilentlywatchedus,______________________inhereyes.媽媽默默地看著我們,眼里閃爍著喜悅。joyglittering7.Harmonypervaded彌漫/filledthewholeroom,___________________________.整個房間充滿了和諧,我們臉上充滿喜悅。joywrittenonourfaces8.“Don'tstandinmyway,”Timyelledout,hisvoice______________________________.=“Don'tstandinmyway,”Timyelledout,andhisvoice___________________________.“別擋我的道,”蒂姆喊道,他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖。quiveringwithrage;wasquiveringwithrage9.Myheart(being)coldwithfear,Ifelt_____________________.我的心因恐懼而冰冷,我感到很絕望。hopelessanddesperate10.Theyturnedtome,_______________________ontheirfaces.他們轉(zhuǎn)向我,一臉困惑。confusionmapped/written●句型4:簡單句+with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(狀語）或with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(狀語)，+簡單句1.”Wemadeit!”,theyexclaimed________________________thesoccerfield.”“我們成功了!”他們大聲喊道,笑聲在足球場上回蕩.Withlaughterslingeringaround2._______________________thetreesturnyellowandsomebirdsflysouth.(with結(jié)構(gòu))，=_______________________thetreesturnyellowandsomebirdsflysouth.(獨立主格)隨著冬天到來,樹葉變黃了,小鳥們飛去南方。Withwinterapproaching;Winterapproaching3.Thegirlsitstherewithhereyes___________________onthewall.女孩坐在那里,眼睛盯著墻上。withhereyesfixed4.Hewasshocked_______________________.他睜大了眼睛,驚呆了。withhiseyeswideopen5.Theboyissmiling___________________________.男孩手里拿著一本書和一支鉛筆,面帶著微笑。withabookandapencilinhishand6.Thechildiscryingwithtears________________________________.withtearsstreamingdownhisface這孩子哭得淚流滿面。7.Herushedtotheroomwithhisheart_____________________andhisfaceflushing.他沖進房間,心砰砰跳,臉發(fā)紅。withhisheartbeating/thumping/thuddingwildly8.Hiswifewasindeepsorrow,__________________________________.他的妻子悲痛萬分,她的眼里充滿了淚水。withhereyesfilled/brimmingwithtears一、例句背誦1.現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語Seeingthebrokenglass,theboyfeltguilty.看到破碎的玻璃，男孩感到內(nèi)疚。Runningtowardsthefinishline,shefeltherheartpounding.朝終點線跑去時，她感到心跳加速。Laughingloudly,theyenteredtheroom.他們大聲笑著走進了房間。Sittingbythewindow,shewatchedthesunset.坐在窗邊，她看著日落。2.過去分詞做狀語Overwhelmedbythenews,hecouldn’tspeakforamoment.被這個消息壓垮，他一時說不出話來。Inspiredbyhercourage,manypeoplejoinedtheprotest.被她的勇氣所鼓舞，許多人加入了抗議活動。Frightenedbythesuddennoise,thedogbarked.被突然的噪音嚇到，狗叫了起來。Confusedbytheinstructions,heaskedforhelp.被指示弄糊涂了，他請求幫助。3.形容詞做狀語Anxiousabouttheresult,shecouldn’tsleepwell.對結(jié)果感到焦慮，她睡不好覺。Curiousaboutthenewtechnology,hespenthoursresearchingit.對新技術(shù)感到好奇，他花了幾個小時來研究它。Eagertolearn,sheaskedmanyquestions.渴望學(xué)習(xí)，她問了很多問題。Afraidofheights,heavoidedclimbingthemountain.害怕高處，他避開了登山。4.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Withtherainpouringdown,theydecidedtostayindoors.隨著雨傾盆而下，他們決定待在室內(nèi)。Withhishandstrembling,heopenedtheletter.他的手顫抖著，打開了信。Withthelightsoff,theroomwascompletelydark.燈關(guān)了，房間完全黑了。Withasmileonherface,shegreetedeveryone.她面帶微笑，向每個人問好。5.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Themeetingover,everyonelefttheroom.會議結(jié)束后，大家都離開了房間。Hertaskcompleted,shesatdowntorest.她的任務(wù)完成后，她坐下來休息。Theprojectfinished,theycelebratedtheirsuccess.項目完成后，他們慶祝了自己的成功。Thenightfalling,theydecidedtosetupcamp.夜幕降臨，他們決定扎營。6.不定式做狀語Toreachthetop,theyhadtoclimbforhours.為了到達山頂，他們不得不爬幾個小時。Tosavetime,shetookashortcutthroughthewoods.為了節(jié)省時間，她穿過樹林抄了近路。Toimprovehisgrades,hestudiedharder.為了提高成績，他更努力學(xué)習(xí)。Toavoidconfusion,shewroteclearinstructions.為了避免混淆，她寫了清晰的指示。7.主語從句Whatshesaidnextsurprisedeveryone.她接下來所說的話讓每個人都感到驚訝。Whetherhewillcomeisstilluncertain.他是否會來仍然不確定。Whatheneededmostwasafriend’ssupport.他最需要的是一個朋友的支持。Whethershewillagreeremainstobeseen.她是否會同意還有待觀察。8.強調(diào)句Itwastheteacherwhoinspiredhimtopursuehisdream.正是那位老師激勵他去追求自己的夢想。Itwasyesterdaythattheyfinallymet.正是在昨天他們終于見面了。Itwasthemoviethatmadehercry.正是那部電影讓她哭了。Itwasintheparkthattheyfirstmet.正是在公園里他們第一次見面。二、翻譯練習(xí)1..指著地圖，他解釋了路線。2.大聲爭吵，他們打擾了鄰居。3.被這個消息所激動，他們告訴了每個人。4.對突然來訪感到驚訝，她無法反應(yīng)。5.對結(jié)果感到滿意，她感謝了每個人。6.對失敗感到失望，他又試了一次。7.隨著強風(fēng)，帆船快速移動。8.他閉上眼睛，聽著音樂。9.天氣好轉(zhuǎn)，他們繼續(xù)徒步旅行。10.任務(wù)完成后，他們出去吃晚飯。11.為了趕上火車，他拼命奔跑。12.為了保護環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該減少浪費。13.最重要的是你的健康。14.我們是否會成功取決于我們的努力。15.