2026年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)：閱讀理解技巧模擬試題及答案Part1:MatchingHeadingstoParagraphs(匹配段落標(biāo)題)Instructions:Matcheachparagraph(1-5)withthemostsuitableheading(A-E)fromthelistbelow.Eachcorrectmatchisworth2points.Note:Thereisoneextraheadingthatdoesnotmatchanyparagraph.Paragraphs:1.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehastransformedvariousindustries,includinghealthcare.AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythanhumanradiologistsinsomecases.However,ethicalconcernsanddataprivacyissuesremainsignificantchallengesforwidespreadadoption.2.Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglycommon,especiallyintechcompanies.Whileitoffersflexibility,italsoleadstowork-lifeboundaryblurringanddecreasedteamcollaboration.Companiesarenowexploringhybridmodelstobalanceproductivityandemployeewell-being.3.TheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheshifttowarddigitalpaymentsinChina.TraditionalcashtransactionshavedeclinedsharplyasmobilepaymentplatformslikeAlipayandWeChatPaydominatethemarket.Smallbusinesses,inparticular,havebenefitedfromreducedhandlingcosts.4.Climatechangehasdisproportionatelyaffecteddevelopingcountries,despitetheirminimalcontributiontoglobalcarbonemissions.Risingsealevelsandextremeweathereventsthreatenagriculturalproductivityandinfrastructure.Internationalcooperationisessentialtoaddressthisimbalance.5.Theriseofelectricvehicles(EVs)inEuropehasbeendrivenbystricteremissionsregulations.Governmentsoffersubsidiestoencourageconsumerstoswitchfromgasoline-poweredcars.However,therelianceonraremineralslikelithiumandcobaltraisessustainabilityconcerns.Headings:A.TheImpactofRemoteWorkonModernBusinessesB.DigitalPaymentsinUrbanChinaC.ArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcareD.ElectricVehiclesandEnvironmentalPoliciesE.TheGlobalChallengesofClimateChangeF.(ExtraHeading)TheFutureofUrbanTransportationAnswerKey:1.C2.A3.B4.E5.DPart2:MultipleChoice(選擇題)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Eachcorrectanswerisworth3points.Passage1:TheRoleofEducationinSustainableDevelopmentInthe21stcentury,educationisnolongerjustaboutacquiringknowledge;itisaboutfosteringsustainabledevelopment.Schoolsmustintegrateenvironmentalawarenessintocurriculatopreparestudentsforachangingworld.Forexample,STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering,andMathematics)programsinAustraliafocusonrenewableenergysolutions.Similarly,inIndia,governmentschoolsareteachingstudentsaboutwaterconservation.However,disparitiesinaccesstoqualityeducationremainaglobalchallenge.Developingcountriesoftenlacktheresourcestoimplementinnovativeteachingmethods.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizecurrenteducationalsystems.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofeducationinsustainability.C.TopromoteSTEMprogramsindevelopednations.D.Toargueformoregovernmentfundingforschools.Answer:B2.Whichcountryismentionedasteachingrenewableenergyinschools?A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.JapanD.BrazilAnswer:B3.Whatremainsasignificantissueineducationworldwide?A.Overcrowdedclassrooms.B.Lackofenvironmentaleducation.C.Inequalitiesineducationalaccess.D.Highdropoutrates.Answer:CPassage2:TheRiseofE-commerceinSoutheastAsiaSoutheastAsiahasbecomeahotbedfore-commercegrowth,drivenbyincreasinginternetpenetrationandsmartphoneadoption.InVietnam,platformslikeShopeeandLazadahavetransformedtheretaillandscape.Smallbusinesses,includingthoseinruralareas,havegainedaccesstolargermarkets.However,challengessuchaslogisticsinfrastructureanddigitalliteracypersist.Governmentsintheregionareworkingtoimproveinternetconnectivity,butprogressvariesacrosscountries.Singapore,forinstance,leadsindigitalpaymentadoption,whileMyanmarfacesslowertechnologicaladvancements.Questions:4.Whathascontributedtothegrowthofe-commerceinSoutheastAsia?A.Governmentsubsidiesforonlinebusinesses.B.Increasinginternetandsmartphoneusage.C.Decliningtraditionalretailsales.D.Highlevelsofliteracyintheregion.Answer:B5.WhichSoutheastAsiancountryismentionedashavingstrongdigitalpaymentsystems?A.IndonesiaB.PhilippinesC.SingaporeD.CambodiaAnswer:C6.Whatarethemainchallengesfore-commerceintheregion?A.Highcompetitionfromlocalbrands.B.Limitedlogisticsanddigitalliteracy.C.Excessivegovernmentregulation.D.Lackofconsumertrustinonlineplatforms.Answer:BPassage3:TheEvolutionofUrbanTransportationinTokyoTokyo’stransportationsystemisrenownedforitsefficiencyandpunctuality.Thecity’sextensivesubwaynetwork,operatedbymultipleprivatecompanies,servesmillionsdaily.Inrecentyears,Tokyohasalsoembracedsmarttransportationsolutions,suchasreal-timetrafficmonitoringandmobileticketingapps.However,thehighcostoflivinghasledtodebatesaboutaffordability.Someresidentsarguethatthegovernmentshouldsubsidizepublictransporttomakeitmoreaccessible.Meanwhile,theintroductionofautonomousbusesinlimitedzoneshassparkeddiscussionsaboutthefutureofurbanmobility.Questions:7.WhatisthekeyfeatureofTokyo’ssubwaysystem?A.Itisentirelygovernment-owned.B.Itoperateswithhighefficiency.C.Itreliesheavilyonbicycleusage.D.Ithasthelongestsubwaylinesintheworld.Answer:B8.WhatnewtechnologyhasTokyointroducedintransportation?A.Electricscooters.B.Autonomousbuses.C.Cablecars.D.Hyperloopsystems.Answer:B9.WhatisaconcernraisedbysomeTokyoresidents?A.Thesystemistooslow.B.Itistooexpensive.C.Itlackscoverageinruralareas.D.Itisunsafeforwomen.Answer:BPart3:True/False/NotGiven(判斷題)Instructions:ReadthepassageanddecidewhethereachstatementisTrue(T),False(F),orNotGiven(NG).Eachcorrectanswerisworth2points.Passage4:TheEffectsofSocialMediaonTeenagersArecentstudyconductedintheUKfoundthatexcessivesocialmediauseislinkedtoincreasedanxietyanddepressionamongteenagers.Theresearch,whichsurveyed1,000adolescentsaged13-18,revealedthatthosewhospentmorethanthreehoursdailyonplatformslikeInstagramandTikTokreportedhigherstresslevels.However,thestudydidnotestablishadirectcausalrelationship.SchoolsintheUKarenowencouragingdigitalliteracyprogramstomitigatetheseeffects.Expertssuggestthatparentsshouldmonitortheirchildren’ssocialmediahabitstoensureahealthybalance.Questions:10.Thestudyconfirmsthatsocialmediacausesmentalhealthissues.Answer:F11.TheresearchwascarriedoutintheUSA.Answer:NG12.TheUKgovernmenthasbannedsocialmediaforteenagers.Answer:NG13.Schoolsaretakingstepstoreducesocialmedia’simpact.Answer:TPart4:GapFilling(填空題)Instructions:Completethepassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordfromthebox.Eachcorrectanswerisworth2points.Words:-sustainable-infrastructure-digital-traditional-globalPassage:Theshifttoward______1______agricultureiscriticalforfoodsecurity.InAfrica,small-scalefarmersareadoptingmoderntechniquestoimproveyields.However,poor______2______inruralareashindersthisprogress.Governmentsareinvestingin______3______paymentsystemstoreducerelianceoncash.Whiletheseinnovationsarepromising,theyalsoraise______4______concernsaboutinequality.Thesuccessofsuchinitiativesdependsonbalancingtechnologicaladvancementwithculturalpreservation.AnswerKey:1.sustainable2.infrastructure3.digital4.globalAnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:MatchingHeadingstoParagraphs1.C(ArtificialIntelligenceinHea