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2026年高校英語四六級(jí)模擬試題集第一部分:寫作(Writing)題目數(shù)量:1題,總分:15分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarkets."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.BrieflydescribethecurrenttrendofAIinthejobmarket.2.DiscussbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsofAIonemployment.3.Offeryoursuggestionsonhowindividualscanadapttothischange.SampleAnswer:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarketsInrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasrapidlypenetratedvariousindustries,reshapingthejobmarketwithbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Ononehand,AIautomatesrepetitivetasks,increasingproductivityandcreatingnewrolesinfieldslikedatascienceandmachinelearning.Forinstance,AI-drivenanalyticshastransformedmarketing,enablingpersonalizedcustomerengagement.Ontheotherhand,jobsinvolvingroutinemanualorcognitivetasksareatriskofdisplacement.FactoryworkersandadministrativestaffmayfaceredundancyasAIsystemsbecomemoreefficient.Despitetheseconcerns,AIalsofostersjobgrowth.Itcomplementshumancreativityinfieldslikeartanddesign,whilealsoreducinghumanerrorinhealthcarediagnostics.Toadapt,individualsmustprioritizeskillslikecriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,anddigitalliteracy.Lifelonglearningandupskillingremaincrucial.Governmentsandbusinessesshouldinvestinretrainingprogramstosupportaffectedworkers.Inconclusion,AI’simpactonjobsisdual.Whileitdisruptstraditionalroles,italsoopensnewhorizons.Byembracingchangeandinvestingineducation,societycanharnessAI’spotentialforsustainableemploymentgrowth.第二部分:聽力(Listening)(因要求嚴(yán)禁音視頻題型,此處改為閱讀理解替代,總分10分)Directions:Thispartconsistsofthreepassages.Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillhearthreequestions.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage1(3分)Topic:UrbanGreenSpacesManycitiesworldwidefaceairpollutionandlackofgreenareas.Tocombatthis,governmentsareexpandingurbanparksandcommunitygardens.Thesespacesnotonlyimproveairqualitybutalsoprovidementalhealthbenefits.Studiesshowthatexposuretogreeneryreducesstressandenhancescreativity.Forexample,NewYork’sHighLineParkhasrevitalizednearbyneighborhoodsbyattractingtouristsandfosteringlocalbusinesses.However,maintainingsuchprojectsrequiressignificantfundingandpublicparticipation.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofurbangreenspaces?A.ToincreasepropertyvaluesB.ToimprovepublichealthC.ToattractmoretouristsD.Toreduceconstructioncosts2.Howdogreenspacesbenefitpeople?A.Theyboosteconomicgrowth.B.Theyenhancementalwell-being.C.Theycreatemorejobs.D.Theyreducenoisepollution.3.Whatchallengedocitiesfaceindevelopinggreenspaces?A.InsufficientfundingB.ToomanyvisitorsC.LackoflandD.PoordesignPassage2(3分)Topic:RemoteWorkTrendsTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheshifttoremotework,withcompaniesadoptingflexibleschedulesandvirtualcollaborationtools.Whilethisimproveswork-lifebalance,italsoraisesconcernsaboutproductivityandteamcohesion.Asurveyrevealsthat60%ofremoteemployeesfeelmoreproductive,but40%strugglewithisolation.Employersarenowinvestingindigitaltrainingandregularvirtualteam-buildingactivities.However,long-termremoteworkmayleadtoskillgaps,asin-personinteractionsarecrucialforknowledgetransfer.Questions:1.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofremotework?A.HighersalariesB.FlexibilityC.FewermeetingsD.Betterequipment2.Whatproblemdoremoteworkersface?A.HealthissuesB.ReducedcreativityC.SocialisolationD.Overwork3.Howcancompaniessupportremoteemployees?A.BycuttingcostsB.Byencouragingface-to-facemeetingsC.ByprovidingdigitaltoolsD.ByreducingworkhoursPassage3(4分)Topic:SustainableTransportationGlobaltransportationaccountsfor23%ofcarbonemissions,promptingcitiestopromoteeco-friendlyalternatives.Electricvehicles(EVs)andbike-sharingsystemsaregainingpopularity.Forexample,Amsterdamhasbecomethefirstmajorcitytobandieselcarsby2030.However,thetransitionfaceshurdles,suchaslimitedcharginginfrastructureandhighEVcosts.Governmentsareofferingsubsidiesandexpandingpublictransportnetworkstoencourageadoption.Meanwhile,urbanplanningmustprioritizepedestrian-friendlystreetsandreducedcardependency.Questions:1.Whatistheprimaryenvironmentalissuerelatedtotransportation?A.NoisepollutionB.AirpollutionC.WaterscarcityD.Landdegradation2.Whichcityisleadinginsustainabletransport?A.TokyoB.LosAngelesC.AmsterdamD.Singapore3.WhatchallengesdoEVscurrentlyface?A.Theyaretooslow.B.Theyaretooexpensive.C.Theylackbatterylife.D.Theyarenotenergy-efficient.4.Whatshouldcitiesdotopromotesustainabletransport?A.Buildmorehighways.B.Encouragewalkingandcycling.C.Increasecarallowances.D.Ignoreenvironmentalconcerns.第三部分:閱讀理解(ReadingComprehension)題目數(shù)量:20題,總分40分Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage:TheRiseofDigitalNomadismThe21stcenturyhasseenasurgeindigitalnomadism—individualsworkingremotelywhiletraveling.Fueledbyhigh-speedinternetandfreelanceopportunities,thislifestyleappealstoyoungprofessionalsseekingflexibility.CountrieslikeBali,Portugal,andCanadahavebecomehotspotsfordigitalnomadsduetoaffordablelivingcostsandvibrantcommunities.However,challengespersist,suchasinconsistentinternetaccessandculturaladaptation.PlatformslikeUpworkandFiverrhavemaderemoteworkaccessible,butisolationremainsakeyconcern.Expertssuggestthatcompaniesadoptinghybridmodelscouldhelpemployeesbalanceworkandexploration.Questions:1.Whatisdigitalnomadism?A.AtraditionalofficejobB.AlifestylecombiningworkandtravelC.AtypeofbusinessstartupD.Agovernmentpolicy2.Whyhasdigitalnomadismbecomepopular?A.BecauseoflowertaxesB.BecauseofbetterweatherC.BecauseoftechnologicaladvancementsD.Becauseofculturaldiversity3.WhichcountryisNOTapopulardestinationfordigitalnomads?A.ThailandB.SpainC.FinlandD.Colombia4.Whatisamajorchallengefordigitalnomads?A.HighsalariesB.LimitedjobopportunitiesC.InternetconnectivityissuesD.Toomanytourists5.Howcancompaniessupportremoteworkers?A.ByrestrictingtravelB.ByofferinghybridworkarrangementsC.ByincreasingofficespaceD.BybanningfreelanceworkPassage2(10題)Topic:ClimateChangeandAgricultureClimatechangeposesaseverethreattoglobalfoodsecurity,withrisingtemperaturesandextremeweatherdisruptingcropyields.Small-scalefarmersindevelopingcountriesareparticularlyvulnerable.Droughtsinsub-SaharanAfricahavereducedmaizeproductionby30%inrecentyears.Scientistsrecommenddrought-resistantcropsandsustainablefarmingpracticestomitigatelosses.Governmentsmustinvestinagriculturalresearchandclimateadaptationpolicies.Forexample,India’ssolar-poweredirrigationsystemshavehelpedfarmerssavewater.However,thesesolutionsrequirelong-termfundingandtechnicalsupport.Questions:6.Whatisthebiggestrisktoagricultureduetoclimatechange?A.FloodingB.DroughtsC.EarthquakesD.Hurricanes7.Whoismostaffectedbyclimatechangeinagriculture?A.IndustrialfarmersB.Small-scalefarmersC.FishermenD.Dairyfarmers8.WhatsolutionhasbeeneffectiveinIndia?A.CroprotationB.SolarirrigationC.ChemicalfertilizersD.Rainwaterharvesting9.Howcanscientistshelpfarmers?A.ByencouragingurbanfarmingB.BydevelopingresilientcropsC.BybanningagricultureD.Bypromotingmeatconsumption10.Whatresponsibilitydogovernmentshave?A.ToignoreclimatechangeB.TosupportresearchandadaptationC.ToincreasecroptariffsD.ToencouragedeforestationPassage3(10題)Topic:TheFutureofEducationTheeducationsectorisundergoingatransformationwiththeadventofonlinelearningplatformsandAI-driventools.Traditionalclassroommodelsarebeingsupplementedwithvirtualclassroomsandadaptivelearningsystems.Forinstance,platformslikeCourseraandKhanAcademyhavemadehigh-qualityeducationaccessibletomillionsworldwide.However,digitaldivideremainsabarrier,as40%ofstudentsinlow-incomecountrieslackinternetaccess.Educatorsarenowfocusingonblendedlearningapproachestobridgethisgap.Meanwhile,universitiesareexperimentingwithblockchain-basedcredentialstoverifyskills.Questions:11.Whatisamajortrendineducation?A.IncreasedpaperusageB.OnlinelearningC.MoreexamsD.Banningtechnology12.Whatproblemdoonlineplatformssolve?A.Theyreduceteachersalaries.B.Theyprovideglobalaccess.C.Theyincreaseclasssizes.D.Theyeliminatehomework.13.Whyisthedigitaldivideaconcern?A.Itcoststoomuchmoney.B.Itexcludesvulnerablepopulations.C.Itmakestechnologyuseless.D.Itslowsdownschools.14.Whatisanewinnovationineducation?A.TraditionaltextbooksB.BlockchaincertificatesC.ManualgradingD.Physicalclassrooms15.Howcanschoolsaddressinequality?A.BycharginghigherfeesB.ByofferingfreeonlinecoursesC.BylimitingstudentnumbersD.Bybanningtechnology第四部分:翻譯(Translation)題目數(shù)量:2題,總分30分Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.中文:隨著科技的進(jìn)步,人工智能正在改變醫(yī)療行業(yè)的診斷方式。英文:Withtechnologicaladvancements,artificialintelligenceisrevolutionizingdiagnosticmethodsinthemedicalindustry.2.中文:中國政府致力于推動(dòng)綠色能源發(fā)展,以減少碳排放并改善空氣質(zhì)量。英文:TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotinggreenenergydevelopmenttoreducecarbonemissionsandimproveairquality.第五部分:寫作(Writing)(與第一部分重復(fù),此處為不同題目)題目數(shù)量:1題,總分15分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheRoleofSocialMediainModernCommunication."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.Describehowsocialmediahaschangedcommunication.2.Discussitspositiveandnegativeimpacts.3.Proposewaystousesocialmediamoreeffectively.SampleAnswer:TheRoleofSocialMediainModernCommunicationSocialmediahasreshapedhowpeopleinteract,shareinformation,andbuildrelationships.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowinstantmessagingacrosscontinents,whilevideocallsbridgephysicaldistances.However,thisrelianceondigitalcommunicationhasdrawbacks.Overusecanleadtosuperficialinteractions,asbrieflikesandsharesreplacedeepconversations.Additionally,misinformationspreadsrapidlyonsocialmedia,underminingtrustininstitutions.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsofostersconnectivity.Itenablesactiviststomobilizesupport,businessestoreachglobalaudiences,andfamiliestostayintouch.Touseiteffectively,individualsshouldbalanceonlineandofflinecommunication.Settingtimelimitsandverifyingsourcescanmitigatenegativeeffects.Governmentsandtechcompaniesmustalsopromotedigitalliteracyandethicaluseofsocialmedia.Inconclusion,socialmediaisapowerfultoolforcommunicationbutrequiresmindfulusage.Byharnessingitsbenefitswhileaddressingitsflaws,societycanmaintainmeaningfulconnectionsinthedigitalage.答案與解析寫作答案解析:1.TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarkets-優(yōu)點(diǎn):結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),語言流暢,用詞準(zhǔn)確(如"penetrate,""displacement,""lifelonglearning")。-改進(jìn)建議:可增加具體案例(如某公司裁員或招聘AI崗位)。2.TheRoleofSocialMediainModernCommunication-優(yōu)點(diǎn):對(duì)比鮮明(如"superficialinteractions"vs"deepconnections"),建議具體可行。-改進(jìn)建議:可引用數(shù)據(jù)(如某調(diào)查顯示社交媒體成癮率)。聽力(閱讀理解替代)答案解析:1.Passage1:1-B,2-B,3-A-解析:第1題答案是"improvepublichealth"(B),第2題是"enhancementalwell-being"(B),第3題是"insufficientfunding"(A)。2.Passage2:1-B,2-C,3-C-解析:第1題"flexibility"(B)是遠(yuǎn)程工作的核心優(yōu)勢(shì),第2題"socialisolation"(C)是主要問題,第3題"
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