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2026年英語六級(jí)水平考試綜合能力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練題第一部分:閱讀理解(共3題,每題20分)1.閱讀理解(科技與可持續(xù)發(fā)展)題目:閱讀以下關(guān)于全球可持續(xù)發(fā)展技術(shù)的文章,回答問題。文章約500詞,共3題。文章:Theriseofrenewableenergyhasbeenoneofthemostsignificanttechnologicaladvancementsinrecentdecades.Solarandwindpowerhavegainedtractionduetotheirlowenvironmentalimpact,butchallengesremaininstorageandgridintegration.AnewstudybyresearchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologysuggeststhatadvancedbatterytechnologycouldrevolutionizetheenergysector.Theproposedlithium-sulfurbatteriesaremoreefficientandcheaperthancurrentlithium-ionbatteries,promisingtoaddresstheintermittencyissuesofsolarandwindpower.However,scalabilityanddurabilityremainkeyconcerns.Governmentsandprivateinvestorsareincreasinglyfundingresearchtoovercomethesebarriers,withafocusonreducingcostsandimprovingperformance.問題:(1)Whatisthemainchallengeofrenewableenergyaccordingtothepassage?(5points)(2)Accordingtothestudy,whatadvantagesdolithium-sulfurbatterieshaveoverlithium-ionbatteries?(5points)(3)Whoisfundingresearchtoimprovelithium-sulfurbatteries,andwhatistheirfocus?(10points)答案與解析:(1)Themainchallengeistheintermittencyofsolarandwindpower,whichaffectsgridintegration.(5points)(2)Lithium-sulfurbatteriesaremoreefficientandcheaperthanlithium-ionbatteries.(5points)(3)Governmentsandprivateinvestorsarefundingtheresearch,focusingonreducingcostsandimprovingperformance.(10points)2.閱讀理解(城市交通管理)題目:閱讀以下關(guān)于中國城市智能交通系統(tǒng)的文章,回答問題。文章約450詞,共3題。文章:AsChina'surbanpopulationgrows,trafficcongestionhasbecomeamajorissue.Toaddressthis,manycitieshaveimplementedsmarttrafficmanagementsystems.ThesesystemsuseAIandbigdatatooptimizetrafficflow,reduceaccidents,andloweremissions.Forinstance,Beijing's"SmartTraffic"initiativeusescamerasandsensorstomonitorroadconditionsinrealtime,adjustingtrafficlightstominimizedelays.Similarly,Shanghai's"UrbanBrain"systemintegratesdatafromvarioussourcestopredictcongestionandreroutevehicles.Whilethesetechnologieshaveimprovedefficiency,concernsremainaboutprivacyandthedigitaldivide.Expertssuggestthatpubliceducationandinclusivedesignarecrucialforlong-termsuccess.問題:(1)WhatistheprimarygoalofsmarttrafficmanagementsystemsinChinesecities?(5points)(2)HowdoBeijing'sandShanghai'ssystemsdifferintheirapproach?(5points)(3)Whatarethemainconcernsaboutsmarttrafficsystems,andhowcantheybeaddressed?(10points)答案與解析:(1)Theprimarygoalistoreducetrafficcongestionandimproveefficiency.(5points)(2)Beijingusescamerasandsensorsforreal-timemonitoring,whileShanghai's"UrbanBrain"integratesmultipledatasourcesforpredictivererouting.(5points)(3)Privacyandthedigitaldivideareconcerns;addressingthemrequirespubliceducationandinclusivedesign.(10points)3.閱讀理解(文化旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展)題目:閱讀以下關(guān)于云南文化旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的文章,回答問題。文章約480詞,共3題。文章:YunnanProvince,withitsrichethnicculturesandnaturallandscapes,hasbecomeahotspotfortourism.Thegovernmenthasbeenpromotingsustainabletourismpracticestopreservelocaltraditionswhileboostingtheeconomy.Initiativeslikecommunity-basedtourismandeco-friendlyaccommodationshavegainedpopularity.However,challengessuchasover-tourisminpopularareasandtheimpactonindigenouscommunitiesremain.ArecentreportbytheYunnanAcademyofSocialSciencessuggeststhatbalancingtourismgrowthwithculturalpreservationisessential.EffortsarebeingmadetotrainlocalguidesinEnglishandotherforeignlanguagestoattractinternationalvisitorswhilemaintainingauthenticity.問題:(1)WhatarethemainbenefitsofsustainabletourisminYunnan?(5points)(2)WhatarethemainchallengesoftourismdevelopmentinYunnan?(5points)(3)Howisthegovernmentaddressingtheneedforculturalpreservationwhilepromotingtourism?(10points)答案與解析:(1)Sustainabletourismpreserveslocaltraditionsandbooststheeconomy.(5points)(2)Over-tourismandnegativeimpactsonindigenouscommunitiesarechallenges.(5points)(3)Thegovernmentpromotescommunity-basedtourism,eco-friendlyaccommodations,andtraininglocalguidesinforeignlanguages.(10points)第二部分:完形填空(共1題,每題2分,共10分)題目:閱讀以下短文,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。短文約200詞,共10空。短文:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedmanyindustries,butitsimpactoneducationremainsdebated.ProponentsarguethatAIcanpersonalizelearning,providingstudentswithtailoredresourcesandfeedback.Forexample,AI-poweredplatformscanidentifyareaswherestudentsstruggleandoffertargetedexercises.However,criticsworryaboutthepotentialforincreasedinequality,asaccesstoadvancedtechnologymayvaryacrossregions.Additionally,ethicalconcernsaboutdataprivacyandalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.ToharnessAI'spotentialineducation,stakeholdersmustcollaboratetodevelopinclusiveandequitablesystems.空格填空:1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______選項(xiàng):A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThusD.DespiteE.ThereforeF.AlthoughG.IncontrastH.ConsequentlyI.NeverthelessJ.Instead答案:1.F2.A3.H4.D5.E6.B7.G8.I9.J10.C解析:1."Although"introducesacontrast,fittingthecontextofAI'sbenefitsandconcerns.2."Moreover"addsanotherpointaboutpersonalization.3."Consequently"showsaresultofAI'spotential.4."Despite"highlightschallengesdespiteprogress.5."Therefore"connectstotheneedforcollaboration.6."However"introducesacounterpointaboutinequality.7."Incontrast"highlightsdifferingviews.8."Nevertheless"emphasizesunresolvedethicalissues.9."Instead"suggestsalternativestocurrentpractices.10."Thus"concludesthediscussiononinclusivesystems.第三部分:翻譯(共1題,30分)題目:將以下中文段落翻譯成英文。中文:近年來,中國科技創(chuàng)新取得了顯著成就。在人工智能、5G通信和生物技術(shù)等領(lǐng)域,中國已躋身世界前列。然而,科技發(fā)展也帶來了一些挑戰(zhàn),如數(shù)字鴻溝和就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。政府正在采取措施,如加大研發(fā)投入、培養(yǎng)高技能人才和推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí),以應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)。未來,中國將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)國際合作,共同應(yīng)對(duì)全球性科技難題,為人類進(jìn)步貢獻(xiàn)力量。答案:Inrecentyears,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsintechnologicalinnovation.Infieldssuchasartificialintelligence,5Gcommunication,andbiotechnology,Chinahasrankedamongtheworld'sleaders.However,technologicaldevelopmenthasalsobroughtsomechallenges,suchasthedigitaldivideandtherestruct

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