2026年高中英語高考模擬試題集第一部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，計10分）題目1（2分）：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。短文：ThecityofShenzhen,locatedinsouthernChina,hasgrownfromasmallfishingvillagetoaglobaltechnologyhubinjustoverthreedecades.Itsrapiddevelopmentisdrivenbyseveralkeyfactors.First,thegovernment'sproactivepolicieshaveencouragedinnovationandentrepreneurship.Second,thecity'sstrategiclocationnearHongKonghasfacilitatedinternationaltrade.Third,alargenumberofyoungprofessionalsandstudentshaveflockedtoShenzhenforbetterjobopportunities.However,thisrapidgrowthhasalsobroughtchallenges,suchastrafficcongestionandhousingshortages.Toaddresstheseissues,thecityhasbeeninvestinginpublictransportationandaffordablehousingprojects.問題：WhatisthemainreasonforShenzhen'srapiddevelopment?A.ItsproximitytoHongKongB.ItsgovernmentpoliciesC.ItslargepopulationD.Itsnaturalresources答案：B題目2（2分）：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。短文：Inrecentyears,sustainabletourismhasbecomeagrowingtrendinEurope.Manycountriesareadoptingeco-friendlypracticestopreservetheirnaturalandculturalheritage.Forexample,Switzerlandhasimplementedstrictregulationsontourismtoprotectitsalpineregions.Guestsinhotelsareencouragedtoreusetowelsandbedlinenstoreducewaterconsumption.InItaly,ruraltourismhasflourished,allowingvisitorstostayintraditionalfarmswhilelearningaboutlocalagriculture.Thisnotonlypromotesculturalexchangebutalsosupportssmall-scalefarmers.Criticsarguethatsustainabletourismistooexpensivetoimplement,butsupportersbelieveitisessentialforlong-termtourismgrowth.問題：WhatistheprimarygoalofsustainabletourisminEurope?A.ToattractmoretouristsB.ToprotecttheenvironmentandcultureC.ToincreasehotelrevenuesD.Toreducegovernmentspending答案：B題目3（2分）：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。短文：Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthewaybusinessesoperateworldwide.CompanieslikeGoogleandMicrosofthaveshiftedtohybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeandtheoffice.Thischangehasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallenges.Ontheonehand,employeesenjoyflexibilityandreducedcommutingtime.Ontheotherhand,managersfacedifficultiesinmaintainingteamcohesion.Toaddressthis,manycompanieshaveinvestedinvirtualcollaborationtoolslikeZoomandSlack.Additionally,someregions,suchasScandinaviancountries,havebeenpioneersinremoteworkpolicies,offeringgenerousparentalleaveandwork-lifebalanceprograms.Thefutureofworkmayseeamoredistributedmodel,blendingin-officeandremotework.問題：Whatisamajorchallengeofremoteworkforbusinesses?A.HighercostsofofficespaceB.DecreasedemployeeproductivityC.DifficultyinteamcollaborationD.Increasedgovernmentregulations答案：C題目4（2分）：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。短文：Japan'straditionalteaculture,knownas"chanoyu,"hasbeenrecognizedbyUNESCOasanintangibleculturalheritage.Thepreparationanddrinkingofmatchateainvolveastrictritualthatemphasizesharmony,respect,andpurity.Teaceremoniesareoftenheldinsereneteahouses,whereguestssitontatamimatsandadmirethebeautyoftheroom.Thehostcarefullypreparesthetea,usingtoolslikechasen(whisk)andchawan(teabowl).Participantsthensiptheteaandenjoytheaestheticexperience.WhilemodernJapanalsoembracescoffeeculture,traditionalteaceremoniesremainanimportantpartofculturalidentity.問題：WhatisthekeyelementofJapan'steaculture?A.SpeedandefficiencyB.AestheticbeautyandritualC.CommercializationandconvenienceD.Technologicalinnovation答案：B題目5（2分）：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。短文：TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofAustralia,istheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem.Scientistshavebeenwarningaboutitsdeclininghealthduetoclimatechange,pollution,andoverfishing.Inresponse,theAustraliangovernmenthasestablishedmarineprotectedareastorestrictfishingandtourismactivities.Researchersarealsoexperimentingwithartificialreefstoreplacedamagedcoral.Diversandenvironmentalistsplayacrucialroleinmonitoringthereef'sconditionandraisingawareness.ThefutureoftheGreatBarrierReefdependsonglobaleffortstoreducecarbonemissionsandprotectmarineecosystems.問題：WhatisthebiggestthreattotheGreatBarrierReef?A.OverfishingB.TourismdevelopmentC.ClimatechangeD.Artificialreefs答案：C第二部分：完形填空（共10題，每題1.5分，計15分）題目6（1.5分）：ReadthepassageandfillineachblankwithONEword.Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytovolunteerataruralschoolinYunnan.Theschoolwaslocatedinaremotemountainarea,surroundedbylushforests.Moststudentscamefrompoorfamiliesandhadlimitedaccesstoresources.Despitethesechallenges,theirenthusiasmforlearningwasinspiring.IwasassignedtoteachEnglishtofifthgraders.Atfirst,Ifounditdifficulttocommunicatewiththembecausetheirpronunciationwasunclear.However,Igraduallyadaptedmyteachingmethodstosuittheirneeds.Weplayedgames,sangsongs,andevenactedoutshortstoriestomakelearningfun.Onestudent,namedLiMing,stoodout.Hewasshybutveryintelligent.Everyday,hewouldpracticehisEnglishbyreadingaloud.Bytheendoftheprogram,hehadmaderemarkableprogress.Hisimprovementmotivatedmetocontinuevolunteering.Theexperiencetaughtmethevalueofperseveranceandthepowerofeducation.IhopetoreturntoYunnaninthefutureandmakeagreaterimpact.1.Theschoolwassituated_______.2.Thestudents_______frompoorfamilies.3.Ifoundithardtocommunicatebecausetheirpronunciation_______.4.Iadaptedmyteachingmethods_______theirneeds.5.LiMingwas_______butveryintelligent.6.HepracticedhisEnglish_______everyday.7.Hemade_______progressbytheendoftheprogram.8.Hisimprovement_______metocontinuevolunteering.9.Theexperiencetaughtmethevalueof_______.10.IhopetoreturntoYunnan_______.答案：1.inaremotemountainarea2.came3.wasunclear4.tosuit5.shy6.byreadingaloud7.remarkable8.motivated9.perseverance10.inthefuture第三部分：語法填空（共10題，每題1.5分，計15分）題目7（1.5分）：ReadthepassageandfillineachblankwithONEword.Lastweek,Iparticipatedinacommunityclean-upeventorganizedbymyschool.Theeventaimedtoimprovethecleanlinessofourlocalpark.Wegatheredattheparkearlyinthemorning.Theparkwasfulloflitter,includingplasticbottles,wrappers,andcigarettebutts.Iwassurprisedbytheamountoftrash.Ourgroupwasdividedintoteams,andIwasassignedtotherecyclingteam.Wesortedthetrashintodifferentbins:recyclables,compost,andlandfillwaste.Somestudentspickeduplitteralongthepaths,whileotherscleanedtheplaygroundequipment.Aftertwohoursofhardwork,theparklookedmuchbetter.Theeventtaughtmetheimportanceoftakingcareofourenvironment.Ihopemorepeoplewilljoinsuchinitiativesinthefuture.1.Theevent_______toimprovethecleanlinessofourlocalpark.2.We_______attheparkearlyinthemorning.3.Theparkwasfullof_______.4.Iwasassignedtothe_______team.5.Wesortedthetrash_______differentbins.6.Somestudentspickeduplitter_______thepaths.7.Aftertwohours,thepark_______.8.Theeventtaughtmetheimportanceof_______.9.Ihopemorepeoplewilljoin_______inthefuture.10.Theparklooked_______afterwecleanedit.答案：1.aimed2.gathered3.litter4.recycling5.into6.along7.lookedmuchbetter8.takingcareofourenvironment9.suchinitiatives10.muchbetter第四部分：書面表達（1題，25分）題目8（25分）：Youareorganizinga"GreenCampus"campaignatyourschool.Writeaspeechofabout100wordstopersu