1、Unit5Meetingyourancestors,-2-,主題語境:人與社會重大政治、歷史事件,文化淵源,-3-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,1.alternativen.可能的選擇adj.供選擇的;其他的經(jīng)典例句Itsanenormousinvestment,buttheonlyalternativeistodonothingandhopeforthebest.這是項巨大的投資,但是唯一能選擇做的就是不出手,并且希望有最好的結(jié)果。(1)havenoalternativebuttodosth只能做某事;除外別無選擇(2)alternativelyadv.要不,或者(3)analternat

2、iveto.的替代品,-4-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Hehadnoalternativebut(wait).Hedidnothingbut(wait).Hehadnothingtodobut(wait).Hehadnochoicebut(wait).Newwaystotreatheadachesmayprovideanalternativepainkillers.(2)寫作升級Wecannotchoosebuttakeimmediateactiontostoppollution.(用Thereisnoalternative.改寫)滿分表達,towait,wai

3、t,wait,towait,to,Thereisnoalternativeforusbuttotakeimmediateactiontostoppollution.,-5-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,(3)完成句子Haveyougotan(其他的)suggestion?Youhave(任你選擇)stayingintheclassroomorgoingwithus.We.除了反擊,我們沒有選擇的余地。,alternative,thealternativeof,havenoalternativebuttofightback,-6-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,2.assumevt.假定;設(shè)想

4、高考佳句Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessagehiddenwithinthework.(2016江蘇卷)在藝術(shù)評論中,你必須假定藝術(shù)家在作品中隱藏了一個秘密信息。(1)assumesb/sthtobe假定/認為某人/事是(2)assumedadj.假裝的,假的;假定的,設(shè)想的(3)anassumedresult假定的結(jié)果(4)assumingadj.自負的;傲慢的;過分自信的(5)assumptionn.假定;設(shè)想,-7-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Hisassumptionhewouldwin

5、provedwrong.Weareworkingtheassumptionthattheconferencewilltakeplaceasplanned.Letusassumeit(be)true.,that,on,tobe,-8-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,(2)寫作升級Iftherewasntthehardworkofthedustman,whatcanyouimagineourenvironmentwillbelike?(用assumingthat.改寫)滿分表達,whatcanyouimagineourenvironmentwillbelike?Peopleassumethatwh

6、attheydohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.(用it做形式主語改寫)滿分表達,Assumingthattherewasntthehardworkofthedustman,Itisassumedthatwhattheydohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.,-9-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,(3)完成句子(假如)itrains,whatshallwedo?He(裝出)awell-informedmannerbutinfactheknowsverylittle.Wemustinnocent(假定他是清白的)untilheispr

7、ovedguilty.,Assuming,assumed,assumehimtobe,-10-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,3.arrestvt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留教材原句Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.(Page43)快到達目的地的時候,一陣香氣撲鼻,她停了下來,不往前走了。(1)bearrestedforsth因某事而被捕(2)arrestonesattention吸引某人的注意(3)underarrest被捕;被拘留(4)makeanarres

8、t拘捕四維熱練完成句子Embry(因為而被捕)stealingcars.Thepoliceexpectedto(拘捕)soon.,wasarrestedfor,makeanarrest,-11-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,4.reliefn.減輕;解除經(jīng)典例句IfeltgreatreliefwhenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.聽說已經(jīng)通過了考試,我感到輕松多了。(1)bring/seek/find/give/feelrelief帶來/尋求/得到/予以/感到解脫(2)muchtoonesrelief=toonesgreatrelief使某人寬慰的是(3)re

9、lieveonesfeelings發(fā)泄感情(4)relievesbof解除某人的(負擔(dān))等(5)breatheasignofrelief松一口氣,-12-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練完成句子Theminister(被解除)hispost.Hearingthenewsthathersonwasfound,shebreathed(松了一口氣).,wasrelievedof,asignofrelief,-13-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,1.regardlessof不管;不顧經(jīng)典例句Hecontinuedspeaking,regardlessofmyfeelingsonthematt

10、er.他不顧及我在此事上的感受而繼續(xù)往下說。regardv.看作n.問候表達“不管;不顧”的介詞短語:disregarding;inspiteof;despite它們意義和用法相同,區(qū)別不大。,-14-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Davishadverylittletosay(regard)theaccident.Pleasegivemy(regard)toyourfamily.Ihavesomethingtosaywithregardhisbehavior.Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandc

11、onvenient,regardlesstimeandspace.Thisisafamoussayingfromawriterregardedoneofthefathersofenvironmentalism.,regarding,regards,to,of,as,-15-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,(2)一句多譯我們把他看作我們最好的朋友。(regard/treat/consider)(thinkof)(lookon)(3)完成句子Theydecoratedthehouse(不管)thehighcost.Theycontinuedtowork(盡管)thefactthatitwasrai

12、ning.,Weregard/treat/considerhimasourbestfriend.Wethinkofhimasourbestfriend.Welookonhimasourbestfriend.,regardlessof,regardlessof,-16-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,2.fedupwith受夠了;飽受;厭煩經(jīng)典例句Imfedupwithwaitingforhertotelephone.我等她的電話都等得不耐煩了。(1)feedsb/sthonsth給(人或動物)食物;喂;飼養(yǎng)(2)feedon(動物)以為主食(3)feedsthtosb/sth給(人或動物)某物

13、作為食物,-17-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Pleasefeedsomegrassthecow.Pandasfeedbambooleaves.(2)寫作升級Shewasfedupwithhislies,soshewontbelieveinhimanylonger.(用形容詞短語做狀語改寫)滿分表達,to,on,Fedupwithhislies,shewontbelieveinhimanylonger.,-18-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,1.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!(Page43)要是她

14、今年早有預(yù)見,計劃得更好些就好了!ifonly但愿;要是就好了。Ifonly.是一個獨立的句子,要用虛擬語氣。溫馨提示onlyif表示“只有,只要”;后接讓步狀語從句,主句采用倒裝句式。Onlyifateacherhasgivenpermissionisastudentallowedtoenterthisroom.只有當(dāng)老師允許的情況下,學(xué)生才能進入房間。,-19-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Ididntseeyouattheconcertlastweek.Whatapity!IfonlyI(afford)thetime.Ifonlyeveryonehere(be

15、)honest.Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,we(find)thestation.,hadafforded,were,couldnothavefound,-20-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,(2)完成句子還沒有我兒子的消息。要是我沒有對他說那些太嚴厲的話就好了。Ihadnoinformationaboutmyson.thosetoughwordstohim.如果沒有那塊巖石,我們就被淹死了。Iftherock,we.,IfonlyIhadntsaid,ithadnotbeenfor,wouldhavedrowned,-21-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,2.Abr

16、uptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.(Page43)突然間她坐了下去,卻又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹盧娜一把摟了起來。onlytodo是不定式做結(jié)果狀語,意為“不料,結(jié)果卻”。溫馨提示現(xiàn)在分詞也可做狀語表示結(jié)果,但表示的是意料之中的結(jié)果。Hedroppedtheglassesontheground,burstingthemintopieces.他把眼鏡掉到了地上,摔成了碎片。,-22-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Theyreachedthecompanyoutofbreath,only(learn)thattheywerefired.Itrainedheavilyinthesout