1、第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習成績基石,八年級下冊,第12講Unit1Unit2,要點梳理過關(guān),重點詞匯過關(guān),.用所給詞的適當形式填空1Inthebook，thewritertellsustheimportance(important)ofkeepingonwriting.2Whoistheowner(own)ofthehouse?32017上海中考Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycaraccidents(accident)42017鄂州中考Ifyouwanttomakeyourselfunderstood(understand)，youdbetterspeak

2、clearlyandslowly.52017包頭中考Tothesatisfaction(satisfy)ofbothsides，theysolvedtheprobleminapeacefulway.,.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞6Canyouimaginewhatthefuturewillbelike?7Mostkidscantcontrol(控制)themselveswhentheyseethedeliciousfood.8Shehurt(受傷)herleftlegbadlywhenshefelldownfromtheladder.92017連云港中考Whyarethestudentsta

3、lkingaboutraisingmoneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.10Mypeoplebelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheylookverystrong(強壯的),高頻考點精講,考點1Whatsthematter.？句型WhatsthematterwithJudy？朱迪怎么了？Unit1P1,【透析】這個句式常用來詢問某人患了何種疾病、遇到了什么困難、麻煩或周邊出了什么狀況

4、等，也可用于詢問某物出了什么故障。其后可接withsb./sth.詢問某人/某物怎么了。如：Whatsthematter？怎么了？Badluck.Ilostmypen.真倒霉。我把鋼筆丟了。Whatsthematterwithhim？他怎么了？Hehasaheadache.他頭疼。,【歸納】類似的問句還有：,【拓展】回答此類問句的答語通常有3種：(1)主語havea部位ache.如：Ihaveaheadache.我頭痛。(2)主語havea癥狀名詞如：Ihaveafever.我發(fā)燒了。(3)主語haveasore部位如：Ihaveasorethroat.我嗓子疼。,考點2辨析getoff，ge

5、ton，getinto與getoutofHegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.他下了車，問那個婦女發(fā)生了什么事。Unit1P3,考點3mean的用法Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.這意味著處于一種你無法脫身的危險境地。Unit1P6,【透析】,如：Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味著努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我們打算明天去為他送行。Thesignmeansthattheroadisblocked.這個標志表示

6、此路不通。,【拓展】mean還可作名詞，意為“意思；意義”。常用的句型有：,如：Whatdoyoumeanbytheword？這個單詞什么意思？Whatsthemeaningofthesentence？這句話是什么意思？,考點4辨析lonely與aloneAlotofoldpeoplearelonely.許多老人很孤獨。Unit2P10,考點5辨析usedtodosth.，beusedtodoingsth.與beusedtodosth.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他們給我講過去的生活經(jīng)歷，講過去是什么樣子的。Unit2P1

7、0,考點6辨析raise與riseForexample，wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.例如，我們可以制定計劃到醫(yī)院里去看望生病的孩子或為無家可歸的人籌錢。Unit2P12,考點7makeitadj.forsb.todosth.句型YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.有了你的幫助，我才有可能擁有Lucky。Unit2P14,【透析】makeitadj.forsb.todosth.是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使某人做某事是的”。it是形

8、式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如：MrGreenmakesitpossibleforustolearnEnglisheasilyinhisclass.格林先生使我們能夠在他的英語課上輕松地學英語。【拓展】與make這一用法相似的單詞還有find，think，keep，feel等。如：IfinditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學習好英語很重要。Ithinkitnecessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.我認為每天鍛煉很有必要。,考點8imagine的用法Orimagineyoucantwalkoruseyourhandseasil

9、y.或者設(shè)想一下你無法行走或無法正常使用雙手。Unit2P14,如：Wecannotimaginelifewithoutcomputers.我們不能想象沒有電腦的生活。Icantimaginemakingaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.我不能想象在那么多人面前演講。Mr.Smithcouldntimaginewhathadhappendatall.史密斯先生根本想象不到發(fā)生了什么事。,關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接語法1：情態(tài)動詞should/shouldnt表建議見P138語法2：反身代詞見P122和123語法3：動詞不定式見P141語法4：情態(tài)動詞could表建議見P138語法5：

10、動詞短語見P139,考點即時運用,單項填空1考點6Wedecideto_somemoneyforthestudentswhocantaffordtogotocollege.AroseBraiseCrise2考點4Canyoufinishyourhomework_？AaloneBlonelyClone3語法2&32017烏魯木齊中考改編Somepeopledress_inbloodysharksuits.Theytellpeople_sharkfinstoprotectsharks.Athem；eatBourselves；toeatCthemselves；nottoeat4考點5He_goout

11、withhisparentsbutnowhe_stayingathomealone.Ausedto；isusedtoBisusedto；usedtoCuseto；isusedto,B,A,C,A,5考點1Hi，John._？ItsLucy，mydog.Herlegishurt.AHowareyouBWhatsthematterCWhosthat6語法52017瀘州中考改編Itsagoodhabitforusthatweshouldnever_todaysworktilltomorrow.AputoffBputonCturnoff7考點3Helpingothers_helpingyourself

12、.AmeansBmakesChopes8考點8DontyouthinkthattheInternetiscloselyconnectedwithourdailylife?Yes，ofcourse.Canyou_ourlifewithoutitinthefuture?AconsiderBimagineCmention,B,A,A,B,9考點4Itseemsthattheoldmanfeels_Letsgooverandtalkwithhim.Youdbetterlethim_，oryoumaygetintotrouble.Aalone；lonelyBlonely；aloneCalone；alon

13、e10考點6Thepriceofphones_recently.AriseBhasrisenCraise11考點8Hismotherimagineshim_agoodmusicianwhenhegrowsup.AbeBbeingCtobe12考點1Whatsthematter?Ihavea_Ihavetogotothedoctor.AheadBtoothCcold13考點6We_ourheadstowatchthesun_overthemountain.Araise；riseBrise；raiseCrise；rise,B,B,C,C,A,14考點7ShoppingonTVhasmade_pos

14、sibleforpeopletobuythingswithoutleavingtheirhomes.AoneBitCthat15考點3Wemean_afarewellpartynextweek.AhavingBhasCtohave16考點22017樂山中考Thebusiscoming.Oh，myGod！Itsfull.Imafraidwecant_it.AgetupBgetonCgetoff17語法12017蘇州中考改編Dogs_runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.Itsdangerous!AshouldBshouldntCneednt,B,C,B,B,18語法420

15、17連云港中考改編CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool，Mr.Wang?No，you_Studentsundertheageof16arentallowedtorideelectricbicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcant19考點52017泰州中考改編Dianausedto_towork，butnowsheisusedto_becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.Adrive；walkingBdriving；walkCdriving；walking,C,A,話題寫作指導(dǎo),話題7：健康與急救,考

16、情分析,分析近幾年的中考寫作真題，與“健康與急救”相關(guān)的話題通常從以下2個角度命題：1當今人們的健康問題及針對這種問題我們應(yīng)該怎么做。2如何保持健康。,常用短語句型,【積累背誦】健康生活1keephealthy保持健康2keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的飲食3junkfood垃圾食品4do/takeexercise鍛煉5form/developagoodhabitof.養(yǎng)成一個好習慣6getridofbadhabits摒棄壞習慣7liveahappy/healthylife過一種快樂/健康的生活8begoodfor對有好處9bebadfor/beharmfulto/doharmto對

17、有害10stayup熬夜11gotobedearly早點睡覺12takepartin參加,提建議1Itsimportant/necessaryforsb.todosth.做某事對某人來說是重要的/必要的2Weshoulddosth.我們應(yīng)該做某事3Youdbetter(not)dosth.你最好(不)做某事4Doingsth.isgood/badfor.做某事對有益/有害5Onlyinthiswaycanwe.只有這樣，我們才可以,【基礎(chǔ)寫作運用】,1對我們來說過一種健康的生活是很重要的。_2你最好不要熬夜。_3吸煙對我們的健康不利。_4我們應(yīng)該早睡早起。_,Itsimportantforus

18、toliveahealthylife.,Youdbetternotstayup.,Smokingisbadforourhealth.,Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.,經(jīng)典亮句積累,開頭句Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.當今越來越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。中間句1Weshouldeatbreakfasteverymorning.每天早上我們都應(yīng)該吃早餐。2Wecanalsotakepartinclubs.Ithinkitsnecessaryforustokeepheal

19、thy.我們也可以參加俱樂部。我認為保持健康對我們來說是必需的。3Weshoulddomoreexercisetostayhealthy.我們應(yīng)該多做運動來保持健康。結(jié)尾句Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit，theycankeephealthy.如果人們遵守這些保持健康的方式，他們就會很健康。,典例運用,【例】2016廣安中考健康的身體是我們中學生學習的保證。但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)搶走了我們的鍛煉時間，垃圾食品威脅著我們的健康。請根據(jù)下面的提示，以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題寫一篇英語短文。提示：1.堅持鍛煉；2.健康飲食；3.合理上網(wǎng)；4.充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。寫作要求1不要逐條翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮；2詞數(shù)：80左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：junkfood(垃圾食品),【審題指導(dǎo)】細讀所給文字提示，提取以下信息：1以“如何保持健康”為話題，寫一篇說明文；2內(nèi)容主要包括保持健康的方法或建議；3人稱用第一人稱，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。,