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1、Unit 4 How do you get to school? Section A重點(diǎn)句型及SectionB知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理,No 25 Middle School,bike bicycle,car,bus,train,plane,transportation (交通工具),taxi,boat,ship,How do you usually get to school? (1) how是疑問副詞,意為“如何,怎樣,用什么手段”。本句為how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,用以詢問交通工具。其答語分三種情況:, take a/the + 交通工具(單數(shù)) by + 交通工具(單數(shù)) on/in + 限定詞 + 交
2、通工具 eg: How do you go to work everyday? I drive to work./I go to work by car./ I go to work in my car.,=She usually goes to school on foot.,She usually walks to school.,He rides a bike to work. =He gets to work by bike every day.,=He gets to work on his bike every day.,She often takes a car to work.
3、,=She often gets to work by car.,How does Liu Yifei get to work?,=She often gets to work in her car.,=She often drives to work.,2、how far 用來提問距離,意為“多遠(yuǎn)”。其答語分為兩種情況: 用長度單位表示 eg: How far is it from your home to school? Its 5 kilometers. 用時(shí)間表示 eg: How far is the park from the shop ? Its ten minutes walk.
4、,3.how long 用來提問時(shí)間,意為“多久”。 eg: How long does it take (you) to get home?,答語: It takes (me ) 15 minutes to get home. get 在句中為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“到達(dá)”,常與to連用,但是表示目的地的詞是副詞here、there、home等時(shí),則不需要用介詞to。 eg: Theyll get to Beijing at six tonight. Ill get there on time.,It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間,例:It ta
5、kes ( me) about 25 minutes to walk. take作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞是花費(fèi) 的意思。It 是單數(shù)所以take 加 S,花某人中的某人要用賓格,因?yàn)閠ake是動(dòng)詞加 賓格,如 me, her, him,you,us, them,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,A: How do you _ _school? B: I _ ride my bike, but sometimes I _ the train. A: _ _ does it take? B: It _ about forty-five minutes to ride the bike and fifteen minutes by t
6、rain.,take,How,takes,usually,get,to,long,要細(xì)心喲,勤學(xué)苦練 出口成章,SectionB知識(shí)點(diǎn),1.Do you walk or ride a bike? 問句和否定句中表示2個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作用or.而肯定句中用and 如: I cant sing or dance. I can sing and dance. 2.For many students,對(duì)于許多學(xué)生來說,上學(xué)期我們學(xué)到 for girls, for boys 3.It is +形容詞+for sb+to do sth對(duì)于某人來說做什么事情是怎么樣的。,4. There is a bridge
7、between A and B在A和B之間有一座橋梁。 between . and. There is a hospital between school and bus station 本單元還出現(xiàn)了either.or betweenand是指兩者之間,三者或以上用among表示在中間,如 Among all her children, she likes her young son best.在她所有的小孩中,她最喜歡小兒子,5.The river runs too quickly for boats 對(duì)于船只來說,河水流淌著太急了。,本單元還出現(xiàn)了 I dont have much ti
8、me for breakfast, so I eat very quickly. 6. go on a ropeway to cross the river to school 坐索道橫過河流去學(xué)校,cross指橫過穿過 7.There is no bridge.no沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=not a一個(gè)也沒有,修飾可樹名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞=not any There is not a bridge. There are not any bridges.,8. one11-year-old boy一個(gè)11歲的男孩,數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞中,名詞只能用單數(shù)形式。 a two-mont
9、h-old baby 9.but he is not afraid. Be afraid害怕的意思,與之前出現(xiàn)的be late, be free, be busy一樣是形容詞。還有一個(gè)短語 be afraid of害怕什么東西 I am afraid of dark.我怕黑。 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 。She is afraid to take exams.她害怕考試,9 I love to play with my classmates,Play with 與。玩 Mothers do not want their children to play with ba
10、d boys. 我們之前還學(xué)過 play games with sb和某人一起玩游戲。 10.Hes like a father to me. Like 像,為介詞 與be 連用 Our teacher is like a friend to me.老師對(duì)我來說像一個(gè)朋友一樣,10 leave離開,Leave +地點(diǎn) 表示離開某地 Leave the village沒有離開過村莊 Leave for+地點(diǎn) 表示去某地,for后接要去的地點(diǎn) She leaves for Beijing. Leave A for B 離開A地到B地 She leave Taian for Beijing.,11.Can their dream come true?,dream ,做名詞,表示夢(mèng)想。my dream, your dream, her dream, his dream dream of 做動(dòng)詞時(shí),經(jīng)常與of連用形成動(dòng)詞短語,做夢(mèng)要干什么 She dreams o
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