1、2015年臨沂市初中學生學業(yè)考試試題英 語注意事項：1本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共10頁。滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘。答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2答題注意事項見答題卡，答在本試卷上不得分。第I卷（選擇題 共45分）一、聽力測試（共15小題，計15分）注意：聽力測試分四部分，共20小題。做題時，請先將答案畫在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5._（二）聽對話和問題

2、，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。6. A. Its in front of the post office. B. Its between the bank and the post office.C. Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A.David B. Peter C. Linda 8 A. He was reading at the library B. He was playing basketball on the playground C. He was doing his homew

3、ork at home 9. A. For four days. B. For three weeks . C. For two months 10. A. The river is badly polluted B. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep （三）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。11. Jack,a 7-year-old American boy, was happy because it was t

4、hanksgiving.12. Jacks mother put five small candies into the cake for good luck.13. One corn was lost, but Jacks mother didnt notice.14. Jack couldnt speak for 15 years15. At the age of 27,Jack could speak again after he coughed up(咳出) the cake .請考生們翻到第7頁，先找到第四大題的A）部分，你們將有5秒鐘的準備時間。二、單項填空（共15小題，計15分）

5、選擇最佳答案。 16. For many western people , they drink cold water even _ winter.A. onB. for C. at D. in17. Good books are like wise friends, because _ support you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A. they B. their C. them D. themselves18. Of all the drinks , tea is _ in the world .It has 5

6、,000 years of history in China over.A. older B. the oldest C. oldD. very old19. I live near the station, Its only about five _ walk.A. minutesB. minute C. minutes D. minutes20.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_ around the world.A. was traveling B. is travelingC. traveled D. travels

7、21. I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but _of them had it.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none 22. -I hate vegetables. I _eat them .A. alwaysB. seldom C. oftenD. usually23. What happens when you hear a strange noise at night .or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom ? It ofte

8、n makes us _.A. jumpB. to jump C. jumping D. jumped24. Teenagers should _ to take care of themselves from a young age.A. educate B. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated25. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _ boring numbers and information.A. processin

9、gB. to process C. processed D. process26. _people travel every year? Perhaps when we are talking about it. More than 100 planes have taken off around the world.A. How manyB. How much C. How longD. How often27. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a seat_ tells you your w

10、eight?A. whomB. /C. who D. that28. A father in the UK has a wonderful ideas to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克)A. looked up toB. made up C. come up withD. shown up29.The police wondered_.A. whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it was C. whose hand

11、bag is itD. whose handbag was it30. Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend? _Any time will do.A. Excuse me. B. Have a good time .C. Im afraid I cant D. Its up to you .三、閱讀理解(一) 閱讀短文，完成31 45小題。（共15小題，計15分）AHave you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some c

12、oins to the users(用戶) ?Recently , such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing . They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish. The machine is as large as a fridge. Users put an empty bottle in the machine, It is identified(識別) by a small camera. Then it

13、 is put into a built-in bin. The users can get some coins. They can also give away the money. When the machine is filled with bottles . it will tell the companys(公司) head office. Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected . packed and send to the company. The bottle recycling machin

14、es could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources(資源) .Now the machine only eats plastic bottles. At sometime in the future it will also cover others. Such as glass bottles .to turn more rubbish into treasure and make full use of the natural resources People can als

15、o see similar machines in Shanghai. In the future, more such machines will appear at some large stations. Bus stops, neighborhoods and schools.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。31. The bottle recycling machine eats plastic bottles and give some money to the users(用戶) ?32. When the machine is full

16、 , some workers will be sent to collect the bottles .33. So far , the bottle recycling machine has been able to accept glass bottles .34. There is no bottle recycling machine in Shanghai now.35. The passage encourages the public to protect the environment by using the bottle recycling machinesB .Ame

17、rican country music is also known as (被視為) country western music .It has a very long history . It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain. Country music users simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love , and sadness . That is to say , country music

18、describes life . It talks about friends and enemies , trucks and roads , farm and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about .Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countryside . Cowb

19、oys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear .They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words .They played guitars, violins. and

20、 other instruments. In the south of America , many people added instruments from their homes , like bottles and spoons, When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving , they usually sang and played country western music .In recent years ,many musicians have made countr

21、y western music a little different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Carth Brooks.Reba McEntire. Emmylou Harris. Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They

22、 have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the wold.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36. Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from _A. America B.France C. Britain D.Germany37. According to the passage, people like American country music because _.A. It has a long hist

23、ory B. It comes from Europe.C. It is sung by cowboysD. It is easy to understand. 38. The chunk “calm the animals “ here means “make the animals become _”.A.sad and lonelyB. quiet and relaxedC. angry and wild D. upset and scared39. Which of these is mentioned in the passage ?A. Early immigrants lived

24、 a very simple life.B. Many country music singers are not well-educated.C. Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays. D. In the west of America , cowboys added instruments from their homes40. The best title(標題) for the passage is _.A. Americans Love American Country Music.B. The Histo

25、ry of American Country Music.C. Singers and Fans of American Country Music D. All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today.CChen Yujie, 15 studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang _41_.it was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a

26、bank card , so she didnr have to travel so often. 42 “Its usually the most relaxing time for our family.” Said Chen.She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游說) ，her parents finally agreed with Chen . 43 So they have to choose a right time . US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1,52

27、1 kids aged 6-12 in the country , asking questions like “ 44 ” Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(樂于接受的)。Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second.followed by time spent in the car.Chinese tee

28、nagers seem to have a similar tendency (傾向) over the problem.Qianjiang Daily ,a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it . 45 So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good time.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處, 使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A. When you want to talk to your parents about something im

29、portant ,When is the best time to do it?B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents.C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents.D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.

30、E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.(二) 閱讀短文，完成第卷第四大題的5155小題。DAdam Braun set up the organization(組織) Pencils of Promise in2008. Its goal is to make sure all

31、 children have a chance for education. Six years later , the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours.It has helped more than 22.000 children in Africa,Asia and Latin America.It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy stopp

32、ed him and asked for money on the street, Mr. Braun asked the boy what he would want, if he could have anying in the world.“I thought the answer was going to be a house or a car or a boat. His answer was a pencil So I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited . I realized he never had bee

33、n to school before ,and that was the reality(現(xiàn)實) for 57 million children around the world. ” Braun said.Adam Braun started working in finance(金融) after he graduated from college, But he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized.“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get

34、 a good education ,because we have everything necessary already.We are able to educate every child . So I promised to help create that world .” Braun said. Mr Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school,in Laos, five years ago. Since then ,his organiz

35、ation has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos,Nicaragua,Guatemala and Ghana.2015年臨沂市初中學生學業(yè)考試試題英 語第卷（非選擇題 共55分）四、聽寫與閱讀表達A）聽寫。聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。（共5小題，計5分）46. Where will Lucy and John go tomorrow? They will go to the museum .47.How do they p

36、lan to go there? They will 48. How much should each of them pay for the ticket? Each of them should pay Yuan for the ticket.49.When had they better arrive at the museum tomorrow? They had better arrive at tomorrow.50. What does John ask Lucy to take with her? He asks Lucy to take an with her . B）閱讀表

37、達。閱讀第I卷第三大題D篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。（共5小題，計10分）51. When did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise?_52. How often is the organization building a new school somewhere six years later?_53. What would the boy in India want if he could have anything in the world?_54. What did the boys answer mak

38、e Adam realize?_55. Why did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise？_五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（共8小題，計8分）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，每空格限填一詞。56. There were (thousand) of people at the concert.57. By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their_ (tooth) with water from Hubei.58. We have already

39、 learned many (interest) ways to relax.59.These magazines are (me), not yours. 60. Its (polite) to stare at anyone or to talk loudly in public.61. Glass didnt become (wide) used until the 13th century.62. The larger library you have in your head, the (long)it usually takes to find a particular(特定的)w

40、ord.63. After class, children went out of their classroom to enjoy the (warm) of the sun.六、動詞應用（共7小題，計7分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars 64 (cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use . In Washington State, there

41、 is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠) 。The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they 65 (kill) . Amos Peters wanted 66 (protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them-one that would

42、 let them pass above the traffic.The bridge 67 (be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people 68 (add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge ,How lovely!A few years ago, the local people 69 (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money

43、 70 (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges . the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.答案: 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、選詞填空（共10小題，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。每個選項只能用一次，有兩項剩余。請將答案標號寫在答題卡相應

44、的橫線上。A. everyone B. how long C. weak D. higher E. instead of F. However G. speed H. left I. until J. lower K. enjoyed L. how far Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was born early and he was very_71_.No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised _72_

45、 . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived_73_he was 84.Newtons father died before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She _74_ Newton with his grandmother.The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things ,such as kites, clo

46、cks and simple machines . Newton also_75_finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted to find a way to measure(測量) the _76_ of the wind .On a windy day , he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured _77_ he could jump with

47、the wind in his face .From the difference between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even (報復) by getting _78 _ m

48、arks than the boy who kicked him .In a short time ,Newton became the top student at the school. Newton left school to help on the family farm. _79_, the boy was not a good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town,

49、 _ 80._ selling his vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(資助) the young man into Cambridge University to study math.答案: 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、書面表達（計15分)請以“My life in ten years為題，根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇不少于60詞的短文。提示 (短文須包含下列要點)：1. What do you want to be in ten years ? And why?2. where will you live in ten years?And why?3. Say something about your family or your free time activities in ten years.4. What should you do to achieve your dreams? 注意：短文中