1、數(shù)詞數(shù)詞 1The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials ，the rest of which _ saved for other purposes. Ais Cwas Bare Dwere 答案D句意：這家工廠用了65%的原材料，剩余的被作為它用。 raw materials 是先 行詞，which 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，the rest 作主語(yǔ)；the rest 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)由其后的 名詞而定，而 whichraw materials，所以謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式；由主句中的時(shí)態(tài)可知， 從句中要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D 項(xiàng)。 2One-third

2、 of the country _covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. Ais；are Care；are Bis；is Dare；is 答案A“國(guó)家三分之一的領(lǐng)土”在概念上是單數(shù)， 故系動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)； 而 “國(guó)家公民的 大多數(shù)”是復(fù)數(shù)，故系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家三分之一的領(lǐng)土被樹(shù)木覆蓋且多數(shù) 公民為黑人。故選 A 項(xiàng)。 3The girl found the T-shirt sold online was_that in the supermarket. Aas half cheap as Ct

3、he half price of Bcheap as half as Dhalf the price of 答案D句意：這個(gè)女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上賣的 T 恤衫是超市里賣的價(jià)格的一半。倍數(shù)的表 達(dá)有三種方式：1）倍數(shù)asadj./adv.as被比對(duì)象，這一句型中，如果形容詞修飾 一單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，那么要把形容詞提到冠詞的前面來(lái)，即：倍數(shù)asadj.a/an單 數(shù)可數(shù)名詞as被比對(duì)象；2）倍數(shù)形容詞或者副詞的比較級(jí)than被比對(duì)象； 3）倍數(shù)thesize/width/depth/length/heightof被比對(duì)象。這里考查的是第三種形 式。 4_ of the land in that distric

4、t _ covered with trees and grass. ATwo fifth；is CTwo fifth；are BTwo fifths；are DTwo fifths；is 答案D句意：那個(gè)地區(qū)五分之二的陸地都被綠樹(shù)草地所覆蓋。 two-fifths 表示“五分 之二”，分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與 of 后的名詞取得一致。land 為不可數(shù)名詞，故正確答案為D 項(xiàng)。 5Everyone，men and women，old and young _ sports and games. Ais enjoy Cenjoys Bwere enjoying Denjoy 答案

5、C本句主語(yǔ)是不定代詞 everyone， 表示單數(shù)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 因此選擇 C 項(xiàng)。 6The public _ the best judge because the public always _ their thoughts. Aare；express Cis；expresses Bis；express Dare；expresses 答案B前一個(gè) public（公眾）表示的是集體、整體，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。后 一個(gè) public 表示的是個(gè)體，即公眾中每個(gè)成員，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此B 項(xiàng) 正確。 7Cattle _ well in the country m

6、arket at present，according to the evening news. Asell Cis being sold Bsells Dwill be sold 答案A有些集合名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)以復(fù)數(shù)看待。這類名詞有people，cattle，police 等。故此處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故A 項(xiàng)正確。 8All the furniture in my office _ made in Hong Kong. Ais Cwere Bare Dhad been 答案A此處 furniture 作主語(yǔ)，為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 9Every means _to preve

7、nt the water from _. Aare used；pollutingBget used；pollution Cis used；pollutedDhas been used；being polluted 答案D本題考查單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。 這一類動(dòng)詞有 means， works，species 等。句意： （政府）用盡一切辦法來(lái)阻止水受污染。 10Britain _ many other industrialized countries，_ major changes over the last 100 years. Atogether with；have exp

8、erienced Bas well as；have experienced Cin common with；has experienced Dinstead of；has experienced 答案Cin common with 意為“和一樣”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)跟前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。 句意：與其他工業(yè)化國(guó)家一樣，英國(guó)在過(guò)去 100 年里經(jīng)歷了重大的變化。 A、B 兩項(xiàng) 第一空 together with，as well as 意思及用法與 in common with 類似，均錯(cuò)在第二空；D 項(xiàng) instead of “而不是”，不合句意。 11Its said that _ of the s

9、tudents _ absent. Athree-fifth；are Bthree-fifths；is Cthird-fifth；is Dthree-fifths；are 答案D五分之三的正確表達(dá)為“threefifths” ，分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)of名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與 of 后的名詞取得一致。此處指students，故 D 項(xiàng)正確。 12Not Jack，but you and I _to blame for the accident.We were so careless. Aam Care Bis Dshould 答案Cnot.but.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與but 后的名詞取得一致，

10、and 連接兩個(gè) 并列的不同概念的名詞時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故此處選擇C 項(xiàng)。 13What a lot of money！Is it meant for me? Yes，darling.If you get full marks in the exam，youll have _ that. Amore than twice than Bmore than twice as much as Ctwice as much than Das much twice as 答案BA倍數(shù)as原級(jí)asB 或者 A倍數(shù)比較級(jí)thanB，故此處只有 B 項(xiàng)正確。 14More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake. Awere Care Bwas Dis 答案Bmore than one單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，且根據(jù)句中took 可知要用過(guò)去時(shí)，故只有B 項(xiàng)正確。 15The girl sitting by the window is the only one of the s