1、.,Lesson 111,The most expensive model,.,單詞學習,model n. 型號，式樣 afford v. 付得起 deposit n. 存款；預付定金 installment n. 分期付款 price n. 價格 millionaire n. 百萬富翁,.,model n. 1) 型號，式樣 這臺洗衣機是最新型的。 This washing machine is the latest model. 2）模型 飛機模型 model plane 3）模范，榜樣 He is a model of diligence. 他是勤勉的榜樣 4）模特兒 時裝模特兒 a f

2、ashion model,.,afford v. 付得起（錢） 通常與can, could, be able to 連用 多用于否定句和疑問句 afford sth afford to do 有足夠的（金錢/時間）做 我們買不起新車 We cannot afford a new car. We cant afford to buy a new car. 你怎么付得起這么多錢買一部自行車呢？ How can you afford so much money for a bicycle? 今年夏天我可騰出一個星期的時間去度假。 Ill be able to afford a weeks vacat

3、ion this summer.,.,deposit 1) n. 預付定金，押金，保證金（通常為單數(shù)） 我已經(jīng)為買新車付了500美元的訂金。 I have made a deposit of 500 dollars on a new car. 2) n.存款 make a deposit 存入款項 draw out ones deposit 提取存款 3）v. 付定金 他付了100美元的訂金買那部摩托車。 He deposited 100 dollars on the motorcycle. 4）v. 把（錢）存起來 把錢存入銀行 deposit money in a bank,.,insta

4、llment n. 分期付款，分期攤付的錢 In/on installments 以分期付款的方式 pay in monthly installments of ten dollars 按月付十美元分期付款 He paid for the car in monthly installments of $200 for three years. 他以分期付款方式買那部車，每月200元，分3年付款。,.,price n. 價格（用復數(shù)形式prices指物價） 蔬菜價格正在上漲。 The prices of vegetables are going up. 1.表示price的“高，低”時，形容詞用

5、high, low 表示東西的“貴，便宜”時，用expensive, cheap. 那家店的手表很更宜。 The prices of watches are very low at that store. Watches are very cheap at that store. 2.詢問價錢時，price 與what 連用 這個照相機多少錢？ What is the price of this camera? How much is this camera?,.,比較級,形容詞與副詞都有三個等級：原級，比較級和最高級。 原級常用于“as+ adj./ adv. 原級+ as“表示 Bill

6、和Tom一樣胖 Bill is as fat as Tom. 他和你跑得一樣快。 He runs as fast as you.,.,在“asas”中間使用的形容詞和副詞一定要用原級，中間也可使用名詞，但要遵循以下規(guī)則： “as + many + n. (復) + as” “as + much +n. (不可數(shù)) + as” She read as many books as you did. 她讀過的書和你一樣多。 他盡可能地多喝水。 He drank as much water as he could.,.,有時為了避免重復，在從句中常用the one代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，用those代替復數(shù)

7、名詞，用that代替不可數(shù)名詞和某些可數(shù)名詞。 我希望這個和你給我的一樣好。 I hope it was as good as the one you give me. 你們班的女生和我們班的女生一樣美麗。 The girls in your class are as pretty as those in our class. 桂林的氣候和昆明的一樣好。 The climate of Guilin is as good as that of Kunming.,.,否定原級比較用“not asas”結構 也可用“l(fā)essthan”結構 這個問題沒有那個問題重要 This question is

8、not as important as that one. This question is less important than that one. 我沒有Tom高。 Im not as tall as Tom. Im less tall than Tom.,.,課文講解,I like this television very much. How much does it cost? = How much is it? How much可以用來詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，也可以用來問價格。 杯里有多少牛奶？ How much milk is in the cup?,.,cost v. 花費（金錢

9、，時間）主語一般是物。 這座房子我花9萬英鎊。 This house costs me $90,000. 這個工作將花費我們大量的時間。 This job will cost us a great deal of time. spend v. 花（金錢，時間）主語一般是人 spend (money) on sth 在方面花錢 我在這輛新車上花了很多錢。 I spent much money on the new car. spend (time) in doing sth 花時間做某事 我花很多時間讀書。 I spent a lot of time in reading.,.,Its the

10、most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. expensive adj. 昂貴的 多音節(jié)詞， 比 較級與最高級用more 和most five hundred pounds 五百英鎊 hundreds of 成百的 成百的學生 hundreds of students,.,Thats too expensive for us. We cant afford all that money. afford v. 付得起 一般用于否定句和疑問句中 他負擔不起這么多錢來買這座房子。 He cant afford so

11、much money for a house. 他太忙了，甚至擠不出一個小時吃午飯。 Hes too busy and he even cant afford an hour for lunch.,.,This models less expensive than that one. Its only three hundred pounds. But, of course, its not as good as the expensive one. asas. 和.一樣 你的兄弟和我一樣高。 Your brother is as tall as I am. 她象蜜蜂一樣忙碌。 She is

12、as busy as a bee. not as.as 不如怎么樣 這輛車沒有那輛車新。 This car is not as new as that one.,.,The other models more expensive, but its worth the money. the other 是指兩者中的另外一種 我有兩個兒子：一個高，另一個矮。 I have two sons: one is tall; the other is short. worth adj. 值 這個戒指至少值8百美元。 This ring is worth at least $800.,.,Can we bu

13、y it on installments? buy on installments 以分期付款的方式購買 你為什么不以分期付款方式購買這座房子？ Why dont you buy this house on installments? You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. pay a deposit of 付定金 你要先付300英鎊的定金來買這套音響 You need to pay a deposit of three hundred pounds for the stereo.,.,You always want the best, but we cant afford it. always 總是，一直。 一般現(xiàn)在時的標志性頻率副詞。 the best (thing) Sometimes you think (that) youre a millionaire! 賓語從句 sometimes 有時。 一般現(xiàn)在時的標志性