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1、語法練習(xí),非限制性定語從句,,對先行詞補(bǔ)充說明 不改變句子完整性 which 可指代先行詞/整個句子 that why不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 aswhich (the same as, suchas) (as we all know/as is known to all As we can see/As can be seen),1.Im taking some weight-loss pills, _ are quite popular here . A. thatB. whichC. whoD. which/that 2.His daughter, _ is in Beijing now,
2、 is coming home next week. A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who 3.My cousin, _ body is slim, still wants to lose some weight. A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. which 4.My pills are in the bathroom, _ I always keep them. whichB. whereC. thatDwho 5.Well put off the outing until next month, _ Amy feels better. A. whenB
3、. whereC. whichD. that,B,D,C,B,A,6.My uncle, _ I told you about yesterday, is an engineer and is working in Beijing. A. Which B. who C. whomD. who/whom 7.He passed the exam, _ surprised all of us. A. whichB. who C. whomD. that 8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. which
4、 price B. the price of which C. its price. D . the price of whose 9.I have many friends, some _ are businessmen. A. from whom B. of whom C. from whichD. of which 10.China has lots of islands, one _ is Taiwan. A. of whichB. of thatC. from which D. from that,C,A,B,B,A,11.I, _ your best friend, will tr
5、y my best to help you out. A. who isB. who amC. that is D. that are 12.I lost a book, _ I cant remember now . whose title B. its title C. the title of that D. of which title 13._is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. WhichB. WhatC. It D. As 14._ ,the Great Wall
6、came into being in Qin Dynasty A. We all knowB. As we all know C. Which we all knowD. It is known 15.We asked John and Jerry ,but _ could offer an answer. either of them B. neither of them C. neither of whom D. both of them,A,A,D,B,B,反意疑問句,反意疑問句構(gòu)成:陳述句,附加疑問句? 前肯后否;前否后肯。 附加疑問句構(gòu)成:動詞(be/助/情)+主語(人稱代詞/the
7、re),1.I am not a bad boy,_? 2. This is a plane,_? 3.These are grapes,_? 4.There are few people on that village,_? 5.Everyone knows his job,_? 6.Nothing goes well,_? 7.Hes never watched such an important watch,_? 8.It is impossible,_? 9.Lets go shopping,_?,am I,isnt it,arent they,are there,doesnt he/
8、they,does it,has he,isnt it,shall we,12.I dont suppose anyone will be volunteer, _? 13.You have few friends,_? 14.Tom has supper at school,_? 15.Jonh had to join a long queue to get a ticket,_? 16.You have met,_? 17.Tom used to make fun of peter,_? 18.The news that they failed their driving test dis
9、couraged him,_? 19.What you need is more important, _?,isnt it,will they/he,do you/have you,doesnt he,didnt he,havent you,usednt/didnt he,didnt it,will you wont you,祈使句后一般加上will you或wont you構(gòu)成反意疑問句,用will you 多表示“請求”,用wont you 多表示提醒對方注意。,1.Dont close the window,_?,will you/wont you,2. Let me have a t
10、ry,_?,will you/wont you,must,當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動詞must時: 如果must 作“一定;要;必須”講,反意疑問句須用mustnt或neednt. 而當(dāng)must作推測意義“一定是;必定”講時,反意疑問句則需根據(jù)must后的動詞原形選用相應(yīng)的形式。 He must work hard at physics, mustnt he? 他必須努力學(xué)物理,是吧? Tom must be at home,isnt he? 湯姆一定在家,是吧?,陳述部分的謂語是“ must+ have done”, 表對過去情況的猜時,附加疑問句中需用did(有明確的時間狀語) 或have/ has(無明確的過去時間狀語或有與現(xiàn)在相關(guān)的時間狀語)。,It must have just rained, hasnt it? It must have raine
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