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1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Revision,Objective clause,Where can you do these things? buy some stamps get the information about the town have dinner hang out with your friends take a walk learn the history of China take a bath,Lets say,post office library restaurant mall/
2、shopping center park museum bathroom,What qualities are important for these places?,cheap/ inexpensive, clean , uncrowded, big, convenient, safe beautiful. Fascinating Interesting, quiet,問路句型,Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to? do you know how I can get to? how to get to? whereis/are? if th
3、ere is a/annear here?,Lets summary,Where is the bathroom? How can I get to the bathroom?,direct,A polite way,上一個(gè)單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了由that和whether, if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。這個(gè)單元我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 疑問詞: 疑問代詞(what、whom、who、whose、which) 疑問副詞(when、where、why、how)。,Objective clauses with wh-questions,1. 語序 無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句, 也無論主從句間是什么引
4、導(dǎo)詞, 賓語從句一律用陳述語序, 即“引導(dǎo)詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 其他”。如: Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives?,2.時(shí)態(tài) 1. 如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí), 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受限制, 可根據(jù)實(shí)際表達(dá)的需要來確定。如: Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time. You will understand why I did it one day. 總有一天你會(huì)明白我為什么那樣做。,2. 如果主句是一般過去時(shí), 賓語從句用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。如: I thought he had g
5、one to town that day. 我以為他那天進(jìn)城去了。,3. 如果賓語從句敘述的是客觀事實(shí)、自然現(xiàn)象或科學(xué)真理等,從句不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如: He said time is money. 他說時(shí)間就是金錢。,用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空 Can you tell me_ you were born, Betty? -in 1990. I dont know _ they have passed the exam. He can hardly understand _ he has told me. He asked me _ told me the accident. Nob
6、ody knows _ he likes school or not. The pupils are talking about _they can learn English well.,when,if,what,who,whether,how,用括號(hào)中所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Li Lei told me that they _(be) talking about the interesting book. Our teacher said that he _(will) go to Shanghai next week. He said that the sun _(be) bigger
7、 than the moon. He said no news _(be) good news. Could you tell me when the meeting _(start)? I wanted to know if he _(can) come here.,were,would,is,is,starts,could,Practice,1. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid2. “Have you
8、seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _. A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film,D,D,3. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well, hadnt you B. whether I had already got well C. have
9、 I already got well D. had I already got well.,B,4. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along,C,5. He asked me _ told me the accident. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 6. She asked m
10、e if I knew _. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it,C,B,Lets review-key words,beside(prep.) _ (同義詞)besides_ besides 和except的區(qū)別 前者指包括后面所提的人或物在內(nèi)的“除了”, 意為“除之外還有” Eg.There are many people visiting the museum besides us. 后者指不包括后面所提的人或物在內(nèi)的“除了” Eg. Everyone in my cl
11、ass was invited except me, and I dont know why. 2. normally (adv.) _(adj.) 3. rush (v.)_(n.)_ 4. suggest (v.)_(n.) _(同義詞) 用法 1. suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 2. suggest+ 從句(should+v. 原) 虛擬語氣,near,except,normal,rush to do sth.,In a rush,suggestion,advice,5.central(adj.) _(n) 6. fascinating (adj.) _(v.) 7.
12、 crowded(adj.) _(反義詞)_(n.) 8. polite(adj.)_(adv.)_(反義詞) 9.direction(n.)_(adj.)_(反義詞) 10.correct(adj.)_(adv.) 11. Italian (adj./n)_(n.),center,fascinate,uncrowded,crowd,politely,impolite,direct,indirect,correctly,Italy,Lets review-key phrases,獲得一些有關(guān)城市的信息 在右邊 經(jīng)過書店 做某事很激動(dòng) 看起來令人害怕 感到害怕 在去的路上 訂座位 向門口的一位工
13、作人員走去 沿著這條街一直往東走,get some information about the town on the right go past the bookstore be excited to do sth. look scary feel sacred on the way to get a table walk up to a staff person at the door go east along this street,11.一個(gè)吃東西的好地方 12.禮貌地尋求幫助 13.正確地提問 14.聽起來更禮貌 15.花時(shí)間導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求 16. 自我介紹 17.期待做某事 18.
14、 匆忙地準(zhǔn)時(shí)趕到學(xué)校 19.第一次見某人 20. 對(duì)某人來說做某事是個(gè)好選擇,a good place to eat ask for help politely ask a question correctly sound more polite spend time leading into a request introduce oneself look forward to doing in a rush to get to school on time meet someone for the first time a good choice for sb. To do sth.,請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣去書店好嗎? Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 2. 打擾了, 你知道我在哪能獲得字典嗎? Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary? 3. 你知道書店今天什么時(shí)候關(guān)門嗎? Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 4.你不必匆忙地! You dont need to rush. 5.我想知道我們接下來應(yīng)該去哪里? I wonder what we should do ne
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