1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came集體備課備注課題人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came第2課時(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案課型新課一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：、 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1、 掌握并靈活運(yùn)用本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯storm wind light report area wood window flashlight match beat against asleep rise fallen apart2、 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)3、 學(xué)會(huì)講故事Tellastory；學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撾y以忘記的事情Talkab

2、outpastevents、 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)： 在困難時(shí)期應(yīng)該互相幫助；為美化家園盡一份力二、學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握下列單詞：area, wind, light, window, wood, flashlight, match, heat, heavily, against, rise2. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握下列短語(yǔ)：fall asleep, die down, make the sky dark, feel like, make sure, have fun, in a mess, break sth. apart 3. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握下列重點(diǎn)句子：1) With no light outsid

3、e, it felt like midnight.2) While his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 3) He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 4) When he woke up, the sun was rising.4. 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法: make 的用法三、預(yù)習(xí)感知：、寫出下列短語(yǔ)和句子。1. 使天空很黑_ 2. 放幾塊木頭在窗戶上_3. 確信_(tái) 4. 玩的開(kāi)心_5. 入睡_ 6. 逐漸消失_

4、 7. While his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 。8. 歪倒的樹(shù)，壞掉的窗戶和垃圾到處都是。 .、用所給詞的正確形式填空。 1. His words made the girl (feel) sad.2. Today morning Lucy felt like (eat) bread and eggs.3. His mother (put) some candles and matches on the table.4. When the rain begin to beat (heavy),

5、 the boy was reading in the library.5. It was difficult (walk) in the strong wind.、 翻譯下列句子。1. 外面沒(méi)有光，感覺(jué)像是午夜。 .2. 他媽媽確信手電筒和收音機(jī)是工作的。 .3. 在外邊發(fā)生很大暴風(fēng)時(shí)，很難玩的開(kāi)心。 .4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 。 5. When he woke up, the sun was rising. 。四、合作探究1. Black clouds were m

6、aking the sky very dark.譯為 .make the sky dark使天空黑暗，make用法小結(jié): make意思是“使成為”、“使作為”、“使變成”，其后的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)（即賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）有以下表達(dá)方式：1) make +賓語(yǔ)+名詞（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）例如：Most pop singers make music their career.大多數(shù)流行歌手把音樂(lè)當(dāng)作他們的職業(yè)。2) make +賓語(yǔ)+不帶to的不定式（作賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）例如：Nothing can make me turn against my country什么也不能使我背叛我的祖國(guó)。但改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，則要to。例

7、如：Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water應(yīng)該讓孩子們理解節(jié)水的重要性。3) make +賓語(yǔ)+形容詞（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）例如：Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得容易和方便。4) make +形式賓語(yǔ)it +形容詞或名詞（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）+從句（作真正的賓語(yǔ)）例如：They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary j

8、ob他們要向公眾表明， 他們所做的工作不但重要，而且是必不可少的。2. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.譯為 .fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)，fall的過(guò)去式是fell。die down 逐漸變?nèi)?，die 的過(guò)去式是died, 形容詞是dead, 名詞是death, 動(dòng)名詞是dying. 與die動(dòng)名詞變化規(guī)則一致的單詞還有：lie、tie. 例如：He was too tired to fall asleep. 他太累了，很快就睡著了。3. Although the storm

9、broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.譯為 .break sth. apart把某物折斷或分開(kāi), break 的過(guò)去式broke, 過(guò)去分詞 broken, bring families and neighbors closer 讓家庭和鄰居更親密。4. The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.譯為 .1）icy 形容詞 冰冷的，ice 名詞，例如：You cant stand on the

10、 ice. Its too dangerous. 你不能站在冰上，太危險(xiǎn)了。2）because of the heavy snow 因?yàn)榇笱?。because與 because of的區(qū)別：because 是連詞，其后接句子；because of 是復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、what 從句等。例如：I didnt buy it because it was too expensive. 我沒(méi)有買是因?yàn)樗F。He lost his job because of his age. 由于年齡關(guān)系他失去了工作。because of 之后可接 what 從句，但不能接 that 從句或沒(méi)有引導(dǎo)

11、詞的句子。例如：他因病未來(lái)。He didnt come because of his illness.五、檢查反饋、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. Jack is very funny. He always makes us_. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughs( ) 2. The fans were very excited_ David Beckham came to the show.A. so B. because C. but D. and ( ) 3. Have you finished the work?Not yet, but no m

12、atter how hard it is, well keep _ until we make it.A. failed B. trying C. tried D. failing( ) 4. He didnt come to work _ his illness.A. because B. because of C. if D. however( ) 5. Its impossible_ to finish the work in such a short time.A. of he B. of him C. for him D. for he( ) 6. Your answer made

13、me _.A. angry B. angrily C. to angry D. was angry( ) 7. The food she cooked tasted _.A. well B. terribly C. delicious D. be nice ( ) 8. Toms mother is good at cooking and she knows _ to make food.A. what B. how C. why D. when( )94. The bad boss made the children _ long and _ heavy work.A. to work; t

14、o do B. working; doing C. work; do D. worked; did( ) 10. Now the air in our hometown is even _ than it was before.So we must do something to stop it.A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse、按要求改寫句子。1. The old man is so worried that he doesnt know what he should do next. (改為同義句)The old man is so worried that he doesnt know _ _ _ next.2. Reading the long novel in so short time is not easy. (改為同義句)Its not easy _ _ the long novel in so short time.3.