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1、第七講 八年級(jí)(上) Units 56,復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航,考點(diǎn)完全攻略,同步訓(xùn)練,1Can_you come to my party? 你能來參加我的聚會(huì)嗎?(Unit 5) Can you.?意為“你能嗎?”表示客氣地請(qǐng)求某人做某事。接受邀請(qǐng)常用I would(Id) love to.或者 Certainly.等來應(yīng)答。如有事不能接受邀請(qǐng),則說Im sorry,but I cant.。這種句式中,用could比can語氣委婉,顯得有禮貌,而用can則較隨便。如: Can you come to my home for dinner? 你能來我家吃晚飯嗎? Im sorry.I cant. 很抱歉
2、,我不能來。,Could you go shopping with me? 你能和我一起去購物嗎? Sure,Id love to. 當(dāng)然可以,我很樂意。 2However,we both enjoy going to parties. 然而,我們兩個(gè)都喜歡參加聚會(huì)。(Unit 6) both意為“兩者都;兩個(gè)都”,既可作形容詞,也可作代詞。所以它可以作主語、賓語、定語、同位語等。如: Her parents are both teachers.她父母都是教師。,Both of them are good at English. 他們兩個(gè)都擅長英語。 both作同位語時(shí),其位置一般位于行為動(dòng)詞
3、之前,系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后。如: They both have blue eyes.他們都有藍(lán)色的眼睛。 They are both in Grade Two.他們都在二年級(jí)。 both.and.表示“既又;兩者都”,此結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如: Both you and I were wrong last time.上次你和我都錯(cuò)了。,3Liu Ying is not as good_at sports as her sister. 劉英不如她的姐姐體育好。(Unit 6) be good atdo well in“擅長;在方面做得好”;at為介詞,后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語
4、。如: Are you good at drawing? 你擅長畫畫嗎? 【拓展】 be good for對(duì)有益;be bad for.對(duì)有害 be good to對(duì)友好 be good with善于應(yīng)付 如:,Mark is good at making friends with others,so hes good with everyone. 馬克擅長與人交友,所以他與所有人相處得不錯(cuò)。 4He always beats me in tennis. 打網(wǎng)球他總能贏我。(Unit 6) 【辨析】 beat與win beat實(shí)際上表示“打敗;勝過”之意,后接的賓語多是某運(yùn)動(dòng)員或球隊(duì)。另外,b
5、eat還可以表示“敲打;(心臟等)跳動(dòng)”。其過去式為beat,過去分詞為beaten,現(xiàn)在分詞為beating。如:,We beat them by 2 to 1.我們以2比1贏了他們。 Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? 你認(rèn)為明星隊(duì)能打敗公牛隊(duì)嗎? His heart is still beating.他的心臟還在跳動(dòng)。 win意為“贏;獲勝”,作及物動(dòng)詞,win通常接game,war,match,prize之類的名詞作賓語,不可以接表示人的名詞作賓語。其過去式、過去分詞相同(won),現(xiàn)在分詞為winning。如: I always w
6、in a prize.我總是贏得獎(jiǎng)品。,八年級(jí)上(56單元) (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:60分鐘分值:100分),基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān) 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(8分) 1This hat does not fit me, please show me a_ one. 2We have an English l_ every day. 3Be s _ ,John! Dont make fun of me. 4Tell me the w_ story, from beginning to end. 5I want to go to the party, h_,I have no tickets. 6Light
7、 and air are n_ to life.,nother,esson,erious,hole,owever,ecessary,7His two great i_ in life are music and painting. 8Will you go to watch the basketball m_this afternoon? 二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(17分) 1請(qǐng)隨便什么時(shí)候過來坐坐,我們總是在家的。 _ any time, were always in. 2這個(gè)城市人口超過一百萬。 This city has a population of _ 1,000,000. 3他法語
8、和英語都說得好。 He speaks _ French _ English well.,nterests,atch,Come over,more than,both,and,4我籃球曾打得很好,可惜現(xiàn)在已生疏了。 I used to _ basketball, but now Im out of practice. 5我不管你是怎么想的,我肯定他是對(duì)的。 I dont _ what you think, Im certain he is right. 6我和簡毫無共同之處。 I have nothing _ with Jane. 7在某些方面,上個(gè)世紀(jì)文明似乎進(jìn)展不大。 _ ,civiliza
9、tion does not seem to have progressed much in the last century.,be good at,care about,in common,In some ways,8沒有人喜歡被人譏笑。 Nobody likes to be _. 三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。(10分) 1Who is _ ,Lily or Kate? 2It snowed for three _ days. 3She wants to be a famous cook _ her father when she grows up. 4What _ yo
10、u so angry last week? 5We played very well,and _ them on Wednesday.,laughed at,quieter,whole,like,made,beat,綜合能力提高 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分) 1Today is my birthday. Can you come to my party tonight? _. ADont worry BSure, Id love to CThats too bad DNo, I dont know 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“今天是我的生日。你能來參加我今晚的生日聚會(huì)嗎?”“是的,我愿意去?!惫蔬x
11、B。 【答案】B,2Thank you _ inviting me to your birthday party. I really had a good time there. Aon Bof Cin Dfor 【解析】考查介詞的用法。句意為“謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我參加你的生日聚會(huì)。我真的很開心?!惫蔬xD。 【答案】D,3Which one do you want to buy,an iPod touch 4,an iPad 3 or an iPhone 5? _.They are too expensive. AAll BBoth CNone DNeither 【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。all意為
12、“都;全部”,強(qiáng)調(diào)三者或者三者以上的人或事物;both意為“兩者都”;none意為“三者或三者以上都不”;neither意為“兩者都不”。句意為“你想買哪一件?”選擇對(duì)象是三個(gè),回答為“它們太貴”,故選C。 【答案】C,4Dont _ people when theyre in trouble. Instead, you should give them a hand. Ahear from Bgo over Claugh at Dlook like 【解析】考查短語辨析。hear from“收到某人的信;從某人的信中得知”;go over“考慮;檢查”;laugh at“嘲笑”;look l
13、ike“看起來像”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 【答案】C,5Which of the caps will you take? Ill take _, one for my father, the other for my brother. Aneither Bboth Call Dnone 【解析】考查介詞的用法。both表示“兩者,雙方”,由答語“一個(gè)給我的父親,一個(gè)給我的哥哥”,可知選B。 【答案】B,6(2011臨沂)If you sit in a chair _ a long time,your back may begin to hurt. Aat Bin Con Dfor 【解析】考查介
14、詞的用法。介詞for用來引導(dǎo)一段時(shí)間,本身無具體意義,有時(shí)可譯為“計(jì),達(dá)”等。故選D。 【答案】D,7Are you _ painting and writing? Welcome to be in the art club! Agood for Bgood with Cgood at Dgood to 【解析】考查固定短語的用法。be good at意為“擅長干某事”。故選C。 【答案】C,8(2011棗莊)Of all Gong Linnas songs,I like her Uneasy(忐忑)_ Awell Bbetter Cbest Dthe best 【解析】考查副詞最高級(jí)的用法。
15、由all可知比較對(duì)象是三者或三者以上,在三者或三者以上作比較時(shí)用最高級(jí)。like best意為“最喜歡”。句意為“在龔琳娜的所有歌中,我最喜歡她的忐忑”。 【答案】C,9(2011淄博)Who is the man over there? He is an old friend of _. AI Bmy Cmine Dme 【解析】考查代詞用法。此題考查雙重所有格,用名詞性物主代詞。 【答案】C 10(2011邵陽)My grandfather was ill in hospital last week. _. AI dont think so BIm sorry to hear that,C
16、Thats a good idea 【解析】習(xí)慣用語的考查。I dont think so.“我不這樣認(rèn)為”。Im sorry to hear that.“聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過?!盩hats a good idea.“是個(gè)好主意”。句意為“我的祖父上周生病住院了?!薄奥牭竭@個(gè)消息我很難過?!惫蔬xB。 【答案】B 二、完形填空(15分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫單詞,每空一詞。 “I like to _1_ friends who are like me.Im quieter than most of the kids in my class,and so _2_ my best friend,Lore
17、tta.There are some differences,though.Im _3_ intellectual than Loretta.Shes more athletic.” “I like to have friends who are different _4_ me.My best friend Ruben is taller and more outgoing than me.We _5_ like sports,but Ruben is more athletic than me.Also,Im quieter than he _6_.” “I like to have fr
18、iends who are different from me.My _7_ friend is Livan.Livan is _8_ funny and more outgoing _9_ I am.But we both like _10_ the same things.” Mary Marciano,【答案】 1make【解析】make friends(交朋友),是固定詞組。 2is【解析】此句是一個(gè)倒裝句。主語是后面的my best friend Loretta。 3more【解析】由句中than可以看出,此句是比較級(jí)。 4from【解析】be different from是固定詞組
19、,意為“與不同”。 5both【解析】由此空后一句可以看出,“我們兩個(gè)都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)”。,6is【解析】在比較級(jí)中,than后的部分與than前的結(jié)構(gòu)是一致的。he是第三人稱單數(shù),故用is。 7best【解析】由第三段第一句“我喜歡交與我性格不同的朋友”可以看出,第二句應(yīng)為“我最好的朋友是Livan”。 8more【解析】由and后的more可以看出,此處也是比較級(jí)。 9than【解析】由句中more可以看出,此句是比較級(jí)。 10doing【解析】like doing sth.是固定用語。 三、閱讀理解(10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。,A little girl thought s
20、he was not as beautiful as other girls,and nobody liked her.So she was always unhappy and didnt like to talk to others.However,one day,her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip(發(fā)夾)When she wore it,she looked much more beautiful than before.She decided to wear it to school. On her way to school she f
21、ound that everyone who saw her smiled at her.Most of her schoolmates said“hello”to her,but this never happened before.She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her them all.She was so happy about all of the wonderful things.Although she didnt tell her classmates,about her beautiful hair c
22、lip,they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school,her mother asked her,“Did you know you dropped your hair clip?I found it by the door this morning.” She understood that she hadnt worn the hair clip to school at all. It is not important what we wear or how we
23、 look.The most important is how we think about ourselves. 1The little girl was not beautiful because she had,no money to buy a hair clip. 【解析】由第一段的第一句可知此句與短文不符。 【答案】F 2Her mother didnt like the little girl,either. 【解析】短文中說她母親給她買了一個(gè)發(fā)夾,這說明她母親喜歡她。故為F。 【答案】F 3Most of the schoolmates liked her beautiful
24、hair clip very much on that day. 【解析】由短文知,她那天并沒戴發(fā)夾去學(xué)校,故為F。,【答案】F 4Her mother found the clip by the door after the girl went to school. 【解析】由短文知,這個(gè)女孩去上學(xué)之后,她母親在門口發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的發(fā)夾。故為T。 【答案】T 5It is not important what we wear or how we look. 【解析】由短文最后一段知:我們戴什么和我們的長相并不重要,最重要的是怎樣看待自己。故為T。 【答案】T,四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分) In _th
25、e _United_ States_people _sometimes_ go_ camping _for_vacation. Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants,they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax. When you are camping,you make all of your own food.It is rather like a large,manyday picnic.Barbeques(烤
26、肉架) are very common while camping.You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp.To make a fire,you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火機(jī)), Remember to_ put_stones_around_ the_fire_so_that_it _wont _get_too_big_and_dangerous! When the fire is ready,you can cook food over it.
27、Besides meat and vegetables,you can also cook marshmallows(果醬軟糖) with the fire. Children really like this activity at night.The whole family sit around the fire,eat marshmallows,and drink hot chocolateespecially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together. Camping is a fun activity for the family to do.,Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places,it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest! 1Where do Americans go camping? _ 【解析】由第一段第二句“.they live in the woods.”可知答案。 【答案】In th
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